Kenninghall Road Mill, East Harling
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Kenninghall Road Mill is a
Grade II listed In the United Kingdom, a listed building or listed structure is one that has been placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, Historic Environment Scotland in Scotland, in Wales, and the Northern Irel ...
tower mill at
East Harling East Harling is a village in the England, English county of Norfolk. The village forms the principal settlement in the civil parish of Harling, Norfolk, Harling, and is located east of Thetford and south-west of the city of NorwichOrdnance Surv ...
, Norfolk, England which has been converted to residential accommodation.


History

The mill was probably built in 1820. It first appeared in the
Land Tax A land value tax (LVT) is a levy on the value of land without regard to buildings, personal property and other improvements. It is also known as a location value tax, a point valuation tax, a site valuation tax, split rate tax, or a site-value r ...
records in that year, owned by Thomas Burlingham. The mill was offered for sale by auction on 8 August 1943 at the Swan Inn, East Harling. Thomas Jary was the tenant miller at the time. The mill had been taken by James Lawrence by 1850. The mill was again offered for sale by auction on 11 February 1854 at the Swan Inn. James Lawrence retired in 1875 and the mill was taken by his son Thomas. He employed two brothers by the name of Pattinson, who were at the mill by 1902. In 1912, Thomas Lawrence committed
suicide Suicide is the act of intentionally causing one's own death. Mental disorders (including depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, personality disorders, anxiety disorders), physical disorders (such as chronic fatigue syndrome), and s ...
in the mill, hanging himself. In 1913, the mill was bought by Christopher Pattinson, who was also running the post mill at
Garboldisham Garboldisham () is a village and civil parish, part of Guiltcross in the Breckland district, in Norfolk, England, near the boundary with Suffolk. In the 2001 census the parish had a population of 721 which increased to 969 at the 2011 Census. ...
. The mill was last worked in 1919 but milling continued for a further three years by oil engine. This was located in a shed some way from the mill and powered a single pair of millstones. Over the years, the mill was stripped of its sails and machinery. In 1974, the mill tower was refurbished, a new cap made and fitted with the windshaft from Topcroft Mill. In 1984,
Breckland District Council Breckland in Norfolk and Suffolk is a 39,433 hectare Special Protection Area (SPA) under the European Union Directive on the Conservation of Wild Birds. The SPA partly overlaps the 7,544 hectare Breckland Special Area of Conservation. As a la ...
granted planning permission for the mill to be converted for residential use.


Description

Kenninghall Road Mill is a four storey tower mill with a domed cap which was winded by a six bladed ''fantail''. The mill had four ''double Patent sails''. The tower is to the curb. The mill had two pairs of French Burr
millstone Millstones or mill stones are stones used in gristmills, for grinding wheat or other grains. They are sometimes referred to as grindstones or grinding stones. Millstones come in pairs: a convex stationary base known as the ''bedstone'' and ...
s.


Millers

*Thomas Burlingham 1820-22 *John Waters 1823 *Thomas Burlingham 1824-25 *J Wright 1826-28 *George Kent 1829-31 *John Bream 1832 *Thomas Jary 1843-46 *James Lawrence 1850-75 *Thomas Clarence Lawrence 1875-1912 **Christopher Gerorge Pattinson 1902-12 **Pattinson 1902-12 *Christopher George Pattinson 1913-19 References for above:-


References


External links


Windmill World
webpage on Kenninghall Road Mill. {{Windmills in England Windmills in Norfolk Tower mills in the United Kingdom Grinding mills in the United Kingdom Windmills completed in 1820 Grade II listed buildings in Norfolk Grade II listed windmills