Kenneth H. Mann
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Kenneth H. Mann (August 15, 1923 – January 24, 2010) received the first Lifetime Achievement Award of the American Society of Limnology and Oceanography in 1994.


Personal data

Born Kenneth Henry Mann in Dovercourt, England to parents Henry and Mabel (Ashby) Mann, Mann had two siblings: Eric (who died at age 3) and Margaret Needle. He married Isabel (Ness) in 1946 in Scotland, 63 years before he died. He had three children: Ian, Sheila and Colin. He studied in Dovercourt and at age 11 he was awarded a scholarship to the local high school, but six years into that – due to World War II – he was evacuated to an inland village with his students. Since he had always loved to cycle, he used that to travel to his parents and grandparents, often covering 100 miles to get there. He also loved
gardening Gardening is the practice of growing and cultivating plants as part of horticulture. In gardens, ornamental plants are often grown for their flowers, foliage, or overall appearance; useful plants, such as root vegetables, leaf vegetables, fruits ...
, nature and
classical music Classical music generally refers to the art music of the Western world, considered to be distinct from Western folk music or popular music traditions. It is sometimes distinguished as Western classical music, as the term "classical music" also ...
. Mann was a longstanding active member of the Gurdjieff Society of
Atlantic Canada Atlantic Canada, also called the Atlantic provinces (french: provinces de l'Atlantique), is the region of Eastern Canada comprising the provinces located on the Atlantic coast, excluding Quebec. The four provinces are New Brunswick, Newfoundlan ...
.


Education

Mann started his teacher training course at St. Luke's College,
Exeter Exeter () is a city in Devon, South West England. It is situated on the River Exe, approximately northeast of Plymouth and southwest of Bristol. In Roman Britain, Exeter was established as the base of Legio II Augusta under the personal comm ...
, but again due to the war he was transferred in 1942 to
Cheltenham Cheltenham (), also known as Cheltenham Spa, is a spa town and borough on the edge of the Cotswolds in the county of Gloucestershire, England. Cheltenham became known as a health and holiday spa town resort, following the discovery of mineral s ...
to complete studies there. He completed a six-week summer school in electronics at
Exeter University , mottoeng = "We Follow the Light" , established = 1838 - St Luke's College1855 - Exeter School of Art1863 - Exeter School of Science 1955 - University of Exeter (received royal charter) , type = Public , ...
. Mann had a
B.Sc. A Bachelor of Science (BS, BSc, SB, or ScB; from the Latin ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for programs that generally last three to five years. The first university to admit a student to the degree of Bachelor of Science was the University of ...
(1949) and Ph.D. (1953) from the University of Reading and a
D.Sc. Doctor of Science ( la, links=no, Scientiae Doctor), usually abbreviated Sc.D., D.Sc., S.D., or D.S., is an academic research degree awarded in a number of countries throughout the world. In some countries, "Doctor of Science" is the degree used f ...
from the University of London (1965).


Professional positions

Mann was an officer in the Air Force. In 1967 he took his family and emigrated to Canada, working at the
Bedford Institute of Oceanography The Bedford Institute of Oceanography (BIO) is a major Government of Canada ocean research facility located in Dartmouth, Nova Scotia. BIO is the largest ocean research station in Canada. Established in 1962 as Canada's first, and currently la ...
(BIO). He also held the position of Professor and
Chairman The chairperson, also chairman, chairwoman or chair, is the presiding officer of an organized group such as a board, committee, or deliberative assembly. The person holding the office, who is typically elected or appointed by members of the grou ...
of Biology at
Dalhousie University Dalhousie University (commonly known as Dal) is a large public research university in Nova Scotia Nova Scotia ( ; ; ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada. It is one of the three Maritime provinces and one of the fou ...
between 1972 and 1980. Between 1980 and 1987 he was Director of the Marine Ecology Laboratory at BIO.


Acclaim

Throughout his life Mann mentored various post-doctoral students. According to one of them, Peter Wells, "he
ann Anne, alternatively spelled Ann, is a form of the Latin female given name Anna. This in turn is a representation of the Hebrew Hannah, which means 'favour' or 'grace'. Related names include Annie. Anne is sometimes used as a male name in the ...
was very kind to me as a young scientist working at the Marine Ecology Laboratory of Bedford Institute of Oceanography in the early 1980s, stopping to talk and showing interest in my research experiments on oil pollution. I helped him with marine management papers for one of his many books. His books are very well known and a real contribution to the field of marine ecology. What always impressed me about Ken was his huge ability to write such thoroughly researched syntheses of complex marine ecology topics, and his constant work ethic, being often in the Library at BIO for many years after official retirement. His dedication was an inspiration to those of us concerned about the health of marine ecosystems." According to President John T. Lehman (who presented Mann his 1994 award at the 57th annual meeting of ASLO in Miami, FL), "as limnologists and oceanographers we owe Dr. Mann profound thanks for his prescient studies of
freshwater Fresh water or freshwater is any naturally occurring liquid or frozen water containing low concentrations of dissolved salts and other total dissolved solids. Although the term specifically excludes seawater and brackish water, it does include ...
and coastal marine ecosystems. Through more than 150 research publications and textbooks, he has enriched our knowledge of
detrital food web A food web is the natural interconnection of food chains and a graphical representation of what-eats-what in an ecological community. Another name for food web is consumer-resource system. Ecologists can broadly lump all life forms into one ...
s, decomposition processes, kelp bed ecology, fish production, coastal zone management, and energy flow in marine ecosystems." One of the award nominators added: "Mann’s contribution to our field consist not only of his original contributions in ecosystem research, but in equal measure his lucid synthesis of knowledge across the entire field, not only bringing together various aspects of biological oceanography but physical oceanography and systems science as well."


Publications

Mann published over 170 papers in scientific journals, along with contributing to the writing of various books.


Awards

Mann received the Lifetime Achievement Award by the American Society of Limnology and Oceanography in 1994 "in recognition of his significant achievements in the
aquatic sciences Aquatic means relating to water; living in or near water or taking place in water; does not include groundwater, as "aquatic" implies an environment where plants and animals live. Aquatic(s) may also refer to: * Aquatic animal, either vertebrate ...
, his contributions to the stature of these fields, and his role as a model for those at earlier career stages." He also received the Gulf of Maine Visionary Award by the Council on the Marine Environment in 2003 "for his commitment and leadership as an internationally recognized marine ecologist. This was given "in recognition of his scientific research in the ecology of temperate near-shore ecosystems; his role in resource and ecosystem protection; writing scientific publications and textbooks in marine ecology and coastal management; as a distinguished professor, and a scientist emeritus at Bedford Institute of Oceanography." In 2008, Mann was the recipient of an honorary degree by
Cape Breton University , "Diligence Will Prevail" , mottoeng = Perseverance Will Triumph , established = 1951 as Xavier Junior College 1968 as NSEIT 1974 as College Of Cape Breton 1982 as University College of Cape Breton 2005 as Cape Breton ...
.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Mann, Kenneth H. 1923 births 2010 deaths Alumni of the University of London Alumni of the University of Reading Academic staff of Dalhousie University English scientists British emigrants to Canada