Kenneth Lee Adelman (born June 9, 1946) is an American diplomat, political writer, policy analyst and
William Shakespeare scholar. Adelman has been a member of the board of directors of the global data collection company RIWI Corp. since June 2016.
Early career
Adelman was born to a
Jewish family and graduated from
Grinnell College in
Iowa, majoring in
philosophy
Philosophy (from , ) is the systematized study of general and fundamental questions, such as those about existence, reason, knowledge, values, mind, and language. Such questions are often posed as problems to be studied or resolved. Some ...
and
religion. He received his master's degree in Foreign Service studies and Doctorate in
political theory
Political philosophy or political theory is the philosophical study of government, addressing questions about the nature, scope, and legitimacy of public agents and institutions and the relationships between them. Its topics include politics, l ...
from
Georgetown University.
Adelman began working for the government in 1969 at the
U.S. Department of Commerce, and then served in the
Office of Economic Opportunity. From 1975 to 1977 during the
Gerald Ford
Gerald Rudolph Ford Jr. ( ; born Leslie Lynch King Jr.; July 14, 1913December 26, 2006) was an American politician who served as the 38th president of the United States from 1974 to 1977. He was the only president never to have been elected ...
administration, Adelman was an Assistant to
United States Secretary of Defense,
Donald Rumsfeld
Donald Henry Rumsfeld (July 9, 1932 – June 29, 2021) was an American politician, government official and businessman who served as Secretary of Defense from 1975 to 1977 under president Gerald Ford, and again from 2001 to 2006 under Presi ...
, and was later a member of the Defense Policy Board. He has also served as a national editor of ''
Washingtonian'' magazine for more than 17 years.
He was the deputy U.S. Ambassador to the
United Nations for two-and-a-half years, working with
Jeane Kirkpatrick. He also served as the Director of the U.S.
Arms Control and Disarmament Agency
The U.S. Arms Control and Disarmament Agency (ACDA) was an independent agency of the United States government that existed from 1961 to 1999. Its mission was to strengthen United States national security by "formulating, advocating, negotiating, ...
for nearly five years, during the Reagan administration. He was an advisor to President
Ronald Reagan
Ronald Wilson Reagan ( ; February 6, 1911June 5, 2004) was an American politician, actor, and union leader who served as the 40th president of the United States from 1981 to 1989. He also served as the 33rd governor of California from 1967 ...
during the superpower summits between Reagan and Soviet General Secretary
Mikhail Gorbachev
Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev (2 March 1931 – 30 August 2022) was a Soviet politician who served as the 8th and final leader of the Soviet Union from 1985 to dissolution of the Soviet Union, the country's dissolution in 1991. He served a ...
.
He took part in the
Zaire River
The Congo River ( kg, Nzâdi Kôngo, french: Fleuve Congo, pt, Rio Congo), formerly also known as the Zaire River, is the second longest river in Africa, shorter only than the Nile, as well as the second largest river in the world by discharge ...
Expedition in 1975, travelling down the
Congo River on the 100th Anniversary of
Henry Morton Stanley
Sir Henry Morton Stanley (born John Rowlands; 28 January 1841 – 10 May 1904) was a Welsh-American explorer, journalist, soldier, colonial administrator, author and politician who was famous for his exploration of Central Africa
Cen ...
's exploration.
In 1981, he was selected to be one of the first ''Young Leaders'' of the
French-American Foundation.
Later career
Adelman was a member of the Pentagon's
Defense Policy Board well-known for his involvement in
conservative policy efforts dating back to the 1970s when he was a member of the
Committee on the Present Danger
The Committee on the Present Danger (CPD) is the name used by a succession of United States, American neoconservative and Anti-communism, anti-communist foreign policy interest groups. Throughout its four iterations—in the 1950s, the 1970s, the ...
. He strongly supported the
war on Iraq
{{Infobox military conflict
, conflict = Iraq War {{Nobold, {{lang, ar, حرب العراق (Arabic) {{Nobold, {{lang, ku, شەڕی عێراق (Kurdish languages, Kurdish)
, partof = the Iraq conflict (2003–present), I ...
and worked for the
think tank Project for the New American Century, arguing for new policies to help the United States remain a global leader. Adelman, called "a lifelong
neocon activist", worried in 2006 that the incompetence shown in handling the war in Iraq would damage the neoconservative movement; neoconservatism, he said, "is not going to sell" for at least a generation.
Adelman went on to become senior counsel at
Edelman Public Relations, where he led several campaigns linked to U.S. trade and intellectual property interests via the organization USA Innovations, an organization he also leads. Using the USA Innovations platform and through other published articles Adelman has attacked the
Thai government
The Government of Thailand, or formally the Royal Thai Government ( Abrv: RTG; th, รัฐบาลไทย, , ), is the unitary government of the Kingdom of Thailand. The country emerged as a modern nation state after the foundation of t ...
for violating U.S. pharmaceutical industry
HIV/AIDS drug intellectual property patents and other topics linked to Edelman Public Relations clients.
Adelman is also an expert on
William Shakespeare and has taught extension school classes at
Georgetown University and
George Washington University on Shakespeare. He co-wrote with
Norman R. Augustine
Norman (Norm) Ralph Augustine (born July 27, 1935) is a U.S. aerospace businessman who served as United States Under Secretary of the Army from 1975 to 1977. Augustine served as chairman and CEO of the Lockheed Martin Corporation. He was chair ...
a book on drawing leadership lessons from Shakespeare, called ''Shakespeare in Charge: The Bard's Guide to Leading and Succeeding on the Business Stage''.
He is known for invocations of Shakespeare in favor of his political positions, including an NPR analysis of a scene from ''
Othello
''Othello'' (full title: ''The Tragedy of Othello, the Moor of Venice'') is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare, probably in 1603, set in the contemporary Ottoman–Venetian War (1570–1573) fought for the control of the Island of Cypru ...
'' i
support of the invasion of Iraq and laudin
President Bush as King Henry V
Iraq war
Adelman wrote a pair of editorial columns regarding the
Iraq War in the ''
Washington Post'' in February 2002 and April 2003 entitled, respectively, "Cakewalk In Iraq"
and "'Cakewalk' Revisited". In the first he argued that the U.S.-led invasion of Iraq would be a simple matter to accomplish: "I believe that demolishing
Hussein's military power and liberating Iraq would be a cakewalk". In the later editorial, published just a few weeks after the invasion, he claimed his vindication and in particular praised key
Bush administration players: "My confidence 14 months ago sprang from having worked for Don Rumsfeld three times—knowing he would fashion a most creative and detailed war plan—and from knowing
Dick Cheney
Richard Bruce Cheney ( ; born January 30, 1941) is an American politician and businessman who served as the 46th vice president of the United States from 2001 to 2009 under President George W. Bush. He is currently the oldest living former U ...
and
Paul Wolfowitz well for many years".
Also notable are Adelman's predictions regarding
weapons of mass destruction in Iraq. Adelman said that weapons were likely to be near
Tikrit and
Baghdad, "because they're the most protected places with the best troops. I have no doubt we're going to find big stores of weapons of mass destruction".
In an article first appearing on the website of ''
Vanity Fair'' in November 2006, Adelman wrote that he regrets urging military action in Iraq and feels that he overestimated the abilities of the Bush administration leadership. He was quoted as saying "I just presumed that what I considered to be the most competent
National Security
National security, or national defence, is the security and defence of a sovereign state, including its citizens, economy, and institutions, which is regarded as a duty of government. Originally conceived as protection against military atta ...
team since
Truman was indeed going to be competent". He also added, "They turned out to be among the most incompetent teams in the
postwar era. Not only did each of them, individually, have enormous flaws, but together they were deadly, dysfunctional".
He wrote that the conduct of the war "just breaks your heart," and it "didn't have to be managed this bad; it's awful."
In an article in ''
The New Yorker'', Adelman said of Rumsfeld, a friend and associate of 36 years: "How could this happen to someone so good, so competent? This war made me doubt the past. Was I wrong all those years, or was he just better back then? The Donald Rumsfeld of today is not the Donald Rumsfeld I knew, but maybe I was wrong about the old Donald Rumsfeld. It's a terrible way to end a career. It's hard to remember, but he was once the future."
Support for Barack Obama
''
The New Yorker'' reported on October 20, 2008, that Kenneth Adelman decided to buck his conservative leanings and vote for Senator
Barack Obama for President on November 4, 2008.
According to the ''New Yorker'', Adelman made his decision "primarily for two reasons, those of temperament and of judgment". He explained:
Soon after he authored a ''
Huffington Post
''HuffPost'' (formerly ''The Huffington Post'' until 2017 and sometimes abbreviated ''HuffPo'') is an American progressive news website, with localized and international editions. The site offers news, satire, blogs, and original content, and ...
'' article entitled ''Why a Staunch Conservative Like Me Endorsed Obama'' where he wrote, "Granted, McCain's views are closer to mine than Obama's. But I've learned over this Bush era to value competence along with ideology. Otherwise, our ideology gets discredited, as it has so disastrously over the past eight years". He added, "McCain's temperament—leading him to bizarre behavior during the week the economic crisis broke—and his judgment—leading him to
Wasilla—depressed me into thinking that "our guy" would be a(nother) lousy conservative president. Been there, done that".
A ''
Reuters'' article quotes Adelman as saying, "I am a
Republican and only voted for one Democrat in my entire life, and that was very much an anti-McCain vote. I thought Obama was going to be better than he turned out to be". Reuters also reported that he was backing Romney.
Support for Joe Biden
In 2020, Adelman, along with over 130 other former Republican national security officials, signed a statement that asserted that President Trump was unfit to serve another term, and "To that end, we are firmly convinced that it is in the best interest of our nation that Vice President Joe Biden be elected as the next President of the United States, and we will vote for him."
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Adelman, Kenneth Lee
Living people
1946 births
American political writers
American male non-fiction writers
Cold War diplomats
American diplomats
Jewish American writers
Reagan administration personnel
United States presidential advisors
Grinnell College alumni
Walsh School of Foreign Service alumni
Shakespearean scholars
Iowa Republicans
Place of birth missing (living people)
Young Leaders of the French-American Foundation
Recess appointments