Kendall is a
census-designated place
A census-designated place (CDP) is a Place (United States Census Bureau), concentration of population defined by the United States Census Bureau for statistical purposes only.
CDPs have been used in each decennial census since 1980 as the count ...
in
Miami-Dade County,
Florida
Florida is a state located in the Southeastern region of the United States. Florida is bordered to the west by the Gulf of Mexico, to the northwest by Alabama, to the north by Georgia, to the east by the Bahamas and Atlantic Ocean, and to ...
. At the
2020 census, the area had a population of 80,241.
While the US Census Bureau has set definite boundaries for Kendall as a CDP, the community has a highly ambiguous local definition. Prior to the 1950s, the term "Kendall" was used to describe a region centered around
U.S.-1, bounded by
Snapper Creek
The Snapper Creek is a creek in the U.S. state of Florida that drains out of the Everglades into Biscayne Bay at Biscayne National Park. It is a long creek south of Downtown Miami, running through the suburbs of Kendall and Coral Gables in ...
to the north, the
Everglades
The Everglades is a natural region of tropical wetlands in the southern portion of the U.S. state of Florida, comprising the southern half of a large drainage basin within the Neotropical realm. The system begins near Orlando with the Kissim ...
to the west,
Old Cutler Road
Old Cutler Road is an off-grid plan, main northeast–southwest road running south of Downtown Miami, downtown Miami in Miami-Dade County, Florida, Miami-Dade County, Florida, United States.
Route description
The northern terminus is Cocoplum C ...
to the east, and the former community of Rockdale to the south. This area was largely uninhabited, generally consisting of
pine rockland
A pine is any conifer tree or shrub in the genus ''Pinus'' () of the family Pinaceae. ''Pinus'' is the sole genus in the subfamily Pinoideae. The World Flora Online created by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew and Missouri Botanical Garden accep ...
interspersed with fields and groves. As the region experienced rapid development in the 1950s, the moniker "Kendall" came to refer to the various communities built in the vicinity of present-day
Pinecrest and the eastern half of the current Kendall CDP. When growth shifted west in the 1970s, 80s, and 90s, the usage of the term steadily shifted west concurrently, and today it is most often applied to the area more formally known as
West Kendall. Prior to incorporation in 1996, the Village of Pinecrest was still included in the official boundaries of Kendall CDP.
Kendall is served by the
Miami Metrorail
Metrorail is the heavy rail rapid transit system of Miami and Miami-Dade County in the U.S. state of Florida. Metrorail is operated by Miami-Dade Transit (MDT), a departmental agency of Miami-Dade County. Opened in 1984, it is Florida's only ra ...
at
Dadeland North
Dadeland North station is a station on the Metrorail rapid transit system in the Dadeland district of Glenvar Heights, Florida. This station is located at the intersection of South Dixie Highway (US 1) and Southwest 83rd Street on the Snapper Cr ...
and
Dadeland South stations in its northeastern end. Both stations provide metro service from
Dadeland to nearby commercial centers like the City of
Coral Gables,
Downtown Miami
Downtown Miami is the urban city center of Miami, Florida. The city's greater downtown region consists of the Central Business District, Brickell, the Historic District, Government Center, the Arts & Entertainment District, and Park West. It ...
, and
Miami International Airport
Miami International Airport , also known as MIA and historically as Wilcox Field, is the primary airport serving the greater Miami metropolitan area with over 1,000 daily flights to 167 domestic and international destinations, including most c ...
. Dadeland South station is a major transit depot in the area, connecting the southernmost cities of
Homestead
Homestead may refer to:
*Homestead (buildings), a farmhouse and its adjacent outbuildings; by extension, it can mean any small cluster of houses
* Homestead (unit), a unit of measurement equal to 160 acres
*Homestead principle, a legal concept t ...
and
Florida City
Florida City is a city in Miami-Dade County, Florida, United States. It is the southernmost municipality in the South Florida metropolitan area. Florida City is primarily a Miami suburb and a major agricultural area. As of the 2020 census, it ...
to Metrorail via
limited-stop
In public transit, particularly bus, tram, or train transportation, a limited-stop (or sometimes referred to as semi-fast) service is a trip pattern that stops less frequently than a local service. Many limited-stop or semi-fast services are a co ...
bus rapid transit along the
South Miami-Dade Busway.
Media
West Kendall is served by the Miami market for local
radio
Radio is the technology of signaling and communicating using radio waves. Radio waves are electromagnetic waves of frequency between 30 hertz (Hz) and 300 gigahertz (GHz). They are generated by an electronic device called a transmi ...
and
television
Television, sometimes shortened to TV, is a telecommunication medium for transmitting moving images and sound. The term can refer to a television set, or the medium of television transmission. Television is a mass medium for advertisin ...
. Kendall has its own newspaper, ''The Kendall Gazette'', which is published twice monthly and is part of Miami Community Newspapers.
History
Much of what is now Kendall was purchased from the State of Florida in 1883 by the Florida Land and Mortgage Company. It was named for Henry John Broughton Kendall, a
director
Director may refer to:
Literature
* ''Director'' (magazine), a British magazine
* ''The Director'' (novel), a 1971 novel by Henry Denker
* ''The Director'' (play), a 2000 play by Nancy Hasty
Music
* Director (band), an Irish rock band
* ''D ...
of Florida Land and Mortgage who moved to the area in the 1900s to manage the company's land. As the land was not open to
homesteading, development was slow well into the 20th century. A post office opened in 1914, and the first school opened in 1929. After the end of the
land boom
A real-estate bubble or property bubble (or housing bubble for residential markets) is a type of economic bubble that occurs periodically in local or global real-estate markets, and typically follow a land boom. A land boom is the rapid increase ...
in 1926, some residents left. Two
Seminole
The Seminole are a Native American people who developed in Florida in the 18th century. Today, they live in Oklahoma and Florida, and comprise three federally recognized tribes: the Seminole Nation of Oklahoma, the Seminole Tribe of Florida, ...
camps were in the Kendall area, and Seminoles continued to live there into the 1940s.
In August 1992, Kendall and the surrounding South Dade area were severely damaged by
Hurricane Andrew. Many of the homes and businesses in the area were destroyed. In the subsequent years, the area was slowly rebuilt.
Geography
Kendall is located at (25.666781, −80.356533).
According to the
United States Census Bureau
The United States Census Bureau (USCB), officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the U.S. Federal Statistical System, responsible for producing data about the American people and economy. The Census Bureau is part of t ...
, the Kendall region has an approximate total area of ; of it is land and of it (1.35%) is water.
Climate
Kendall has a
tropical monsoon climate
An area of tropical monsoon climate (occasionally known as a sub-equatorial, tropical wet climate or a tropical monsoon and trade-wind littoral climate) is a tropical climate sub-type that corresponds to the Köppen climate classification category ...
(
Am) which is similar to the remainder of
Miami-Dade County, although its inland location does make it cooler at night and warmer during the day.
Demographics
2020 census
As of the
2020 United States census
The United States census of 2020 was the twenty-fourth decennial United States census. Census Day, the reference day used for the census, was April 1, 2020. Other than a pilot study during the 2000 census, this was the first U.S. census to of ...
, there were 80,241 people, 28,610 households, and 19,203 families residing in the CDP.
2010 census
In 2010, there were 31,899 households and 8.7% were vacant. In 2000, 33.4% households had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.0% were
married couples living together, 13.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.0% were non-families. 24.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.61 and the average family size was 3.14.
2000 census
In 2000, 23.3% of the population were under the age of 18, 8.6% from 18 to 24, 31.8% from 25 to 44, 24.9% from 45 to 64, and 11.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 88.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 83.4 males.
In 2000, the
median household income
The median income is the income amount that divides a population into two equal groups, half having an income above that amount, and half having an income below that amount. It may differ from the mean (or average) income. Both of these are ways o ...
was $51,330 and the median family income was $61,241. Males had a median income of $42,875 and females $31,416. The
per capita income
Per capita income (PCI) or total income measures the average income earned per person in a given area (city, region, country, etc.) in a specified year. It is calculated by dividing the area's total income by its total population.
Per capita i ...
was $27,914. About 5.7% of families and 8.6% of the population were below the
poverty line
The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for t ...
, including 8.0% of those under age 18 and 10.9% of those age 65 or over.
In 2000, 52.46% of residents spoke
Spanish
Spanish might refer to:
* Items from or related to Spain:
**Spaniards are a nation and ethnic group indigenous to Spain
**Spanish language, spoken in Spain and many Latin American countries
**Spanish cuisine
Other places
* Spanish, Ontario, Can ...
at home, while those who spoke only
English
English usually refers to:
* English language
* English people
English may also refer to:
Peoples, culture, and language
* ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England
** English national ide ...
comprised 40.38%. Speakers of
Portuguese
Portuguese may refer to:
* anything of, from, or related to the country and nation of Portugal
** Portuguese cuisine, traditional foods
** Portuguese language, a Romance language
*** Portuguese dialects, variants of the Portuguese language
** Portu ...
were 1.49% of the population,
French 1.12%, and
French Creole 0.95%.
In 2000, Kendall had the twenty-first highest percentage of
Cuban-American
Cuban Americans ( es, cubanoestadounidenses or ''cubanoamericanos'') are Americans who trace their cultural heritage to Cuba regardless of phenotype or ethnic origin. The word may refer to someone born in the United States of Cuban descent or ...
residents in the United States, at 21.3%. It had the twenty-fifth highest percentage of
Colombian residents in the US, at 4.56%, and the sixteenth highest percentage of
Nicaragua
Nicaragua (; ), officially the Republic of Nicaragua (), is the largest country in Central America, bordered by Honduras to the north, the Caribbean to the east, Costa Rica to the south, and the Pacific Ocean to the west. Managua is the countr ...
n residents in the US, at 2.48%. It also had the twenty-fifth most
Peru
, image_flag = Flag of Peru.svg
, image_coat = Escudo nacional del Perú.svg
, other_symbol = Great Seal of the State
, other_symbol_type = National seal
, national_motto = "Firm and Happy f ...
vians in the US, at 2.01% (tied with
Carteret, New Jersey
Carteret is a borough in Middlesex County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2020 United States Census, the borough's population was 25,326.
History
Carteret was originally created as the borough of Roosevelt on April 11, 1906, from portion ...
,) and the tenth highest percentage of
Venezuela
Venezuela (; ), officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela ( es, link=no, República Bolivariana de Venezuela), is a country on the northern coast of South America, consisting of a continental landmass and many islands and islets in th ...
n residents in the US, at 1.47%. As a result of the city's large French community, the French American School of Miami is located in Kendall. Kendall is also the home of Sofigi.
Transportation
Kendall is served by
Metrobus throughout the area, and by the
Metrorail
METRORail is the light rail system in Houston, Texas (United States). In , the system had a ridership of , or about per weekday as of . METRORail ranks as the second most-traveled light rail system in the Southern United States and the 12th ...
at:
*
Dadeland North
Dadeland North station is a station on the Metrorail rapid transit system in the Dadeland district of Glenvar Heights, Florida. This station is located at the intersection of South Dixie Highway (US 1) and Southwest 83rd Street on the Snapper Cr ...
(SW 70th Avenue and U.S. 1)
*
Dadeland South (Dadeland Boulevard and U.S. 1)
Economy
Pollo Tropical
Pollo Tropical (Spanish language, Spanish for "Tropical Chicken") is a South Florida-based restaurant chain and Franchising, franchise specializing in food inspired by Latin-American, Latin-Caribbean cuisine. Founded in 1988, the chain has its h ...
has its headquarters in
Dadeland,
[About Us]
" Pollo Tropical. Retrieved on February 2, 2012. "Brothers Larry and Stuart Harris open first Pollo Tropical® in Miami at 741 NW 37th Avenue." Kendall.
[Carrols Restaurant Group, Inc. 2010 Annual Report]
." Carrols Restaurant Group
Carrols Restaurant Group is an American franchisee company and is the largest Burger King franchisee in the world; Carrols owns and operates over 1,000+ Burger Kings, and 55 Popeyes restaurants. The company has operated Burger Kings since 1976 i ...
. 38. Retrieved on February 2, 2012. "We also lease approximately 13,500 square feet at 7300 North Kendall Drive, 8th Floor, Miami, Florida, which houses most of our administrative operations for our Pollo Tropical restaurants."[Kendall CDP, Florida]
" ''U.S. Census Bureau
The United States Census Bureau (USCB), officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the U.S. Federal Statistical System, responsible for producing data about the American people and economy. The Census Bureau is part of the ...
''. Retrieved on June 17, 2009. The headquarters moved to Dadeland in 1994.
Kendall is the site of
Dadeland Mall
Dadeland Mall is a large enclosed shopping mall located in Kendall, Florida, in the Dadeland district. The mall, originally developed by the Joseph Meyerhoff Company of Baltimore, opened October 1, 1962 as a , open-air complex of 60 stores and se ...
, an upscale indoor shopping mall in East Kendall with
Macy's
Macy's (originally R. H. Macy & Co.) is an American chain of high-end department stores founded in 1858 by Rowland Hussey Macy. It became a division of the Cincinnati-based Federated Department Stores in 1994, through which it is affiliated wi ...
,
Saks Fifth Avenue
Saks Fifth Avenue (originally Saks & Company; colloquially Saks) is an American luxury department store chain headquartered in New York City and founded by Andrew Saks. The original store opened in the F Street shopping district of Washington ...
and
JCPenney
Penney OpCo LLC, doing business as JCPenney and often abbreviated JCP, is a midscale American department store chain operating 667 stores across 49 U.S. states and Puerto Rico. Departments inside JCPenney stores include Mens, Womens, Boys, Gir ...
as anchor stores. In South Kendall, directly south of Dadeland Mall on US-1 is
The Falls (mall), an open-air shopping mall with
Macy's
Macy's (originally R. H. Macy & Co.) is an American chain of high-end department stores founded in 1858 by Rowland Hussey Macy. It became a division of the Cincinnati-based Federated Department Stores in 1994, through which it is affiliated wi ...
as anchor store as well as a
Regal Cinema
The Regal Cinema is an Art deco movie theatre located at Colaba Causeway, in Mumbai, India. Built by Framji Sidhwa, the first film to be aired at the Regal was the Laurel and Hardy work '' The Devil's Brother'' in 1933.
According to the '' ...
.
Prior to its dissolution,
Air Florida
Air Florida was an American low-cost carrier that operated from 1971 to 1984. In 1975 it was headquartered in the Dadeland Towers in what is now Kendall, Florida in unincorporated Miami-Dade County, Florida.
Air Florida's IATA code is now used by ...
was headquartered in the Dade Towers in what is now the Kendall CDP.
Government and infrastructure
The
Miami-Dade Police Department operates the Kendall District Station in the CDP.
Notable people
*
Hank Kaplan[Kaplan, member of boxing Hall of Fame, dies at 88](_blank)
/ref>
*Janet Reno
Janet Wood Reno (July 21, 1938 – November 7, 2016) was an American lawyer who served as the 78th United States attorney general. She held the position from 1993 to 2001, making her the second-longest serving attorney general, behind only Wi ...
* O. J. Simpson
Education
Primary, middle and secondary schools
Public schools
The first public school in Kendall was Kendall School, now renamed Kenwood K-8 Center. Kenwood is the site of the Kenwoods Hammock, a native forest planting which has become a world-renowned stop for bird watchers.
Miami-Dade County Public Schools
Miami-Dade County Public Schools (M-DCPS) is a public school district serving Miami-Dade County in the U.S. state of Florida. Founded in 1885, it is the largest school district in Florida and the Southeastern United States, and, , the fourth la ...
serves Kendall.
=Kindergarten - 12th grade
=
*Instructional Center System Wide
*Ruth Owen Kruse Education Center
*
=High schools
=
*Miami Killian High School
Miami Killian Senior High School is a secondary school located at 10655 SW 97th Ave, Miami, FL 33176 in the Kendall area of unincorporated Miami-Dade County, Florida. The school is part of the Miami-Dade County Public Schools System.
Miami Killi ...
is in the CDP.
*Miami Palmetto High School
, motto_translation = Strength through knowledge
, established =
, closed =
, type = Public secondary
, status =
, category_label =
, category ...
in Pinecrest serves a portion of the CDP.
* School for Advanced Studies (Kendall campus)
*Miami Sunset Senior High School
Miami Sunset Senior High School is a secondary school of the Miami-Dade County Public Schools system. The principal is John C. Lux.
It is located in the Kendale Lakes census-designated place in unincorporated Miami-Dade County. - Compare t ...
*Felix Varela Senior High School
Felix Varela Senior High School is a public high school located at 15255 SW 96th St. in The Hammocks, unincorporated Miami-Dade County, Florida, United States.
Past principals include Millie Fornell (2000–2005) and Connie Navarro (2005–201 ...
=Middle schools
=
*Archimedean Middle Conservatory (charter)
*Miami MacArthur South
*Pinecrest Academy (North Campus) (charter)
*Hammocks Middle School
*Howard D. McMillan Middle School
*Arvida Middle School
=Elementary schools
=
*Academir Charter School West
*Archimedean Academy (charter)
* Bowman Foster Ashe Elementary School
*Calusa Elementary School
*Christina M. Eve Elementary School
*Claude Pepper Elementary School
*Dante B. Fascell Elementary School
*Devon Aire K–8 Center
*Dr. Manuel C. Barreiro Elementary School
*Gilbert Porter Elementary School
*Jane S. Roberts K–8 School
*Kendale Elementary
* Kendale Lakes Elementary
* Kenwood Elementary
* Leewood Elementary School
*Oliver Hoover Elementary School
*Santa Fe Advantage Academy (charter)
* Sunset Park Elementary School
*Vineland K–8 Center
*Winston Park K–8 Center
*William H. Lehman Elementary
Private schools
*Atlantis Academy (K–12)
*Calusa Preparatory School
*Cattoira Montessori School (PK–5)
*Children's Resources (PK–2)
* Florida Christian School
*Gateway Christian School
*Greenfield Day School (K–8)
*Islamic School of Miami
*Kendall Christian School (PK–5)
*Killian Oaks Academy
*La Scuola (PK–3)
*Learning Links Schoolhouse (K–5)
*St. Catherine of Siena Catholic School (of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Miami
The Archdiocese of Miami ( la, Archidioecesis Miamiensis, es, Arquidiócesis de Miami, ht, Achidyosèz Miami) is a particular church of the Catholic Church in the United States of America. Its ecclesiastical territory consists of Broward, Mia ...
)
*St. John Neuman School (PK–8) - Established in 1981.[ - Compare address to Kendall CDP map]
* Westminster Christian School
*Westwood Christian School
Holy Cross Academy was formerly in Kendale Lakes CDP, near Kendall. It closed in 2004.
Colleges and universities
*Kaplan University
Kaplan University (KU) was a private online for-profit university owned by Kaplan, Inc., a subsidiary of Graham Holdings Company. It was predominantly a distance learning institution, maintaining 14 ground locations across the United States. T ...
(Support Center)
* Keiser College
*Miami-Dade College
Miami Dade College (Miami Dade, MDC or Dade) is a public college in Miami, Florida. Founded in 1959, it has a total of eight campuses and twenty-one outreach centers throughout Miami-Dade County. It is the largest college in the Florida Colle ...
(Kendall Campus)
*Nova Southeastern University
Nova Southeastern University (NSU or, informally, Nova) is a private nonprofit research university with its main campus in Davie, Florida. The university consists of 14 total colleges, centers, and schools offering over 150 programs of study ...
(Miami Student Educational Center)
*College of Business and Technology
The CBT Technology Institute (formerly the College of Business & Technology and also known as CBT) is a Private college, private For-profit higher education in the United States, for-profit college based in Miami, Florida. CBT operates three campu ...
(Kendall Campus)
* Polleo Institute (Tertiary Education)
Supplementary schools
Miami Hoshuko
is a supplementary Japanese school in Miami-Dade County, Florida. It holds classes in the First Baptist Church of Coral Park ( es, Iglesia Bautista de Coral Park) in Westchester, and it has its office in Doral. , a weekend school for Japanese citizens, previously held classes at the Kendall United Methodist Church,[ ]
Clipping of first
an
of second and third pages
from Newspapers.com
Ancestry.com LLC is an American genealogy company based in Lehi, Utah. The largest for-profit genealogy company in the world, it operates a network of genealogical, historical records, and related genetic genealogy websites.
In November 2018, ...
. now in Pinecrest but formerly in the Kendall CDP as of 1990.[
* 2022:
* 2001:
* - Location of church indicated
*
]
References
External links
* - The Kendall CDP as of 1990 is on page
85
100
101
102
114
115
an
116
{{authority control
Kendall, Florida
Unincorporated communities in Miami-Dade County, Florida
Census-designated places in Miami-Dade County, Florida
Census-designated places in Florida
Unincorporated communities in Florida