Keith Murray (rap)
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Keith Omar Murray (born May 29, 1974) is an American rapper from New York. Murray grew up on Carleton Ave, in Central Islip, which is located on the South Shore of Long Island in Suffolk County. Murray was a known member of a local rap collective in Long Island called Legion of Doom (L.O.D.) which included fellow rappers 50 Grand, Ron Jay, and Kel-Vicious. Murray is more famously known for being a member of the Hip Hop trio the
Def Squad Def Squad is an American rap supergroup consisting of Erick Sermon, Redman, Keith Murray, Hurricane G, and Jamal. Before officially forming as a group to release an album in 1998, they had each been featured on tracks by each other. The Def ...
, which includes fellow rappers Redman and fellow Long Island native Erick Sermon, previously the co-founder of the legendary Hip-Hop group
EPMD EPMD is an American hip hop duo from Brentwood, New York. The duo's name is a concatenation of the members' names "E" and "PMD" or an acronym for "Erick and Parrish Making Dollars", referring to its members: emcees Erick Sermon ("E" a.k.a. ...
(from neighboring town Brentwood). Murray debuted his spaced out, complex, multi-syllable rhyming style on Erick Sermon's ruggedly produced song 'Hostile' off his first solo album 'No Pressure' which was released in 1993, and was Sermon's first project since splitting with former rhyming partner Parrish Smith. In 1994,
Jive Records Jive Records was an American independent record label founded by Clive Calder in 1981 as a subsidiary to the Zomba Group. In the US, the label had offices in New York City and Chicago. Jive was best known for its successes with hip hop, R&B, an ...
released Murray's debut single, "
The Most Beautifullest Thing in This World ''The Most Beautifullest Thing in This World'' is the debut solo studio album by American rapper Keith Murray. It was released November 8, 1994 via Jive Records. Recording sessions took place at Rockin' Reel Studios in East Northport, New York and ...
", which was quickly followed up by his debut album of the same name, released to both critical acclaim and commercial success. Along with his solo work, Murray is known for his association with the Def Squad, with whom he released an album, ''El Niño'' in 1998.


Career


1990–1995: Early years

Murray initially got his start in the music industry under the name MC Do Damage, but later decided to just go by his birth name. In 1994, he was introduced to Erick Sermon of
EPMD EPMD is an American hip hop duo from Brentwood, New York. The duo's name is a concatenation of the members' names "E" and "PMD" or an acronym for "Erick and Parrish Making Dollars", referring to its members: emcees Erick Sermon ("E" a.k.a. ...
by his friend K-Solo. Sermon included Murray on his album '' No Pressure'' on the single "Hostile", with critics praising Murray's lyrical ability. His appearance on Hostile led to Murray being signed to
Jive Records Jive Records was an American independent record label founded by Clive Calder in 1981 as a subsidiary to the Zomba Group. In the US, the label had offices in New York City and Chicago. Jive was best known for its successes with hip hop, R&B, an ...
, and work began on his first album. Murray's debut single, ''
The Most Beautifullest Thing in This World ''The Most Beautifullest Thing in This World'' is the debut solo studio album by American rapper Keith Murray. It was released November 8, 1994 via Jive Records. Recording sessions took place at Rockin' Reel Studios in East Northport, New York and ...
'' was released in 1994 and was a hit. The song was produced by Erick Sermon (who also provided background vocals) and peaked at number 50 on the
Billboard 200 The ''Billboard'' 200 is a record chart ranking the 200 most popular music albums and EPs in the United States. It is published weekly by '' Billboard'' magazine and is frequently used to convey the popularity of an artist or groups of art ...
and number 3 on the Hot Rap Singles chart. Murray's debut album ''
The Most Beautifullest Thing in This World ''The Most Beautifullest Thing in This World'' is the debut solo studio album by American rapper Keith Murray. It was released November 8, 1994 via Jive Records. Recording sessions took place at Rockin' Reel Studios in East Northport, New York and ...
'', was named after the single and released in 1994 to widespread critical acclaim and commercial success, being certified Gold by the
Recording Industry Association of America The Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) is a trade organization that represents the music recording industry in the United States. Its members consist of record labels and distributors that the RIAA says "create, manufacture, and/o ...
(RIAA) in August 1995. The album was also given "4 mics" by '' The Source''. Murray continued to enjoy a high media-profile by appearing on a
Coca-Cola Coca-Cola, or Coke, is a carbonated soft drink manufactured by the Coca-Cola Company. Originally marketed as a temperance drink and intended as a patent medicine, it was invented in the late 19th century by John Stith Pemberton in Atlanta ...
advertisement and as a featured guest on Mary J Blige's " Be Happy",
Total Total may refer to: Mathematics * Total, the summation of a set of numbers * Total order, a partial order without incomparable pairs * Total relation, which may also mean ** connected relation (a binary relation in which any two elements are comp ...
's " Can't You See",
R Kelly Robert Sylvester Kelly (born January 8, 1967) is an American singer, songwriter, record producer, and sex offender convicted of racketeering and multiple sex offenses. During his recording career, Kelly sold over 75 million records worldwid ...
's "Home Alone" and both versions of
LL Cool J James Todd Smith (born January 14, 1968), known professionally as LL Cool J (short for Ladies Love Cool James), is an American rapper, songwriter, record producer, and actor. He is one of the earliest rappers to achieve commercial success, along ...
's " I Shot Ya". However, his appearances of both versions of "I Shot Ya" led to brief friction with rapper
Tupac Shakur Tupac Amaru Shakur ( ; born Lesane Parish Crooks, June 16, 1971 – September 13, 1996), also known as 2Pac and Makaveli, was an American rapper. He is widely considered one of the most influential rappers of all time. Shakur is among the Li ...
, who believed that the song was a diss towards him being shot and robbed at Quad Recording Studios, regarding the timing, title, and lyrical content. Sometime in the following year, Tupac Shakur approached Keith Murray at the California House Of Blues, wanting to know if the record was a diss to him. Upon questioning, Murray made it clear that the record was not about Shakur, peacefully resolving the situation. Murray has continued to publicly addressed this in several interviews over the following years.


1996–1998: Def Squad

Murray's second album '' Enigma'' was released on November 26, 1996, on Jive, once again to critical acclaim. The album peaked at number 39 on the U.S.
Billboard 200 The ''Billboard'' 200 is a record chart ranking the 200 most popular music albums and EPs in the United States. It is published weekly by '' Billboard'' magazine and is frequently used to convey the popularity of an artist or groups of art ...
and reached number 6 on the
R&B Albums Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums is a music chart published weekly by '' Billboard'' magazine that ranks R&B and hip hop albums based on sales in the United States and is compiled by Nielsen SoundScan. The chart debuted as Hot R&B LPs in the issue dated J ...
chart. Murray also continued to work with other artists, appearing on tracks by
Busta Rhymes Trevor George Smith Jr. (born May 20, 1972), known professionally as Busta Rhymes, is an American rapper, singer, songwriter, record producer and actor. Chuck D of Public Enemy gave him the moniker Busta Rhymes, after NFL and CFL wide receiver ...
,
UGK UGK (short for Underground Kingz) was an American hip hop duo from Port Arthur, Texas, formed in 1987, by Chad "Pimp C" Butler and Bernard "Bun B" Freeman. They released their first major-label album, ''Too Hard to Swallow'', in 1992, followe ...
, Redman and
Jamal Jamal ( ar, جمال ''/'') is an Arabic masculine given name, meaning "beauty",Jamal
at BehindTheName.com
and a surna ...
. In 1998, Murray and The Def Squad released their debut album, '' El Niño'', which peaked at number 2 on the
Billboard 200 The ''Billboard'' 200 is a record chart ranking the 200 most popular music albums and EPs in the United States. It is published weekly by '' Billboard'' magazine and is frequently used to convey the popularity of an artist or groups of art ...
and was certified Gold by the RIAA. Murray's third solo album '' It's a Beautiful Thing'' was released in 1998 while Murray was incarcerated for assault.


2001–present: He's Keith Murray and release from Def Jam

After Murray was released from prison, he signed with
Def Jam Def Jam Recordings (also simply known as Def Jam) is an American multinational record label owned by Universal Music Group. It is based in Manhattan, New York City, specializing predominantly in hip hop, contemporary R&B, soul and pop. The ...
who released ''
He's Keith Murray ''He's Keith Murray'' is the fourth solo studio album by American rapper Keith Murray. It was released on April 29, 2003, through Def Jam Recordings, making it his only studio album for the label. Production was handled by Erick Sermon, Jamie Fox ...
'' in 2003, once again to critical and commercial success. The album contained the single " Yeah Yeah U Know It.", and featured guest appearances from
Busta Rhymes Trevor George Smith Jr. (born May 20, 1972), known professionally as Busta Rhymes, is an American rapper, singer, songwriter, record producer and actor. Chuck D of Public Enemy gave him the moniker Busta Rhymes, after NFL and CFL wide receiver ...
, Redman and Jamie Foxx, among others. The same year, Murray was featured as a playable character in the video game '' Def Jam Vendetta''. Despite the success and acclaim of his first album on Def Jam after this, Murray was dropped from the label just one day after its release after being accused of choking two label employees, although he said the confrontation was limited to words. After being released, Murray announced plans to continue recording music independently. He released his fifth solo album '' Rap-Murr-Phobia'' on July 31, 2007. It debuted at number 52 on the U.S. ''Billboard'' 200 chart. The lead single was "Nobody Do It Better" featuring
Tyrese Tyrese Darnell Gibson (born December 30, 1978) is an American actor and singer. He released his self-titled debut album in 1998, which featured the single " Sweet Lady", peaking at number twelve on the U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot 100. His second ...
and Junior.


Personal life

In May 25, 1995, Murray was arrested after being accused of hitting a man with a barstool in a fight and released on bail. After being sentenced to three years in 1998, Murray, who maintains his innocence, fled from authorities until October 1998, when he turned himself in. Murray filed a lawsuit for wrongful conviction, and later dropped the suit in exchange for his sentence being reduced by three months. Murray served the latter portion of his sentence in the Maple Street Halfway House facility before being released on May 14, 2001.


Discography


Studio albums

* ''
The Most Beautifullest Thing in This World ''The Most Beautifullest Thing in This World'' is the debut solo studio album by American rapper Keith Murray. It was released November 8, 1994 via Jive Records. Recording sessions took place at Rockin' Reel Studios in East Northport, New York and ...
'' (1994) * '' Enigma'' (1996) * '' It's a Beautiful Thing'' (1999) * ''
He's Keith Murray ''He's Keith Murray'' is the fourth solo studio album by American rapper Keith Murray. It was released on April 29, 2003, through Def Jam Recordings, making it his only studio album for the label. Production was handled by Erick Sermon, Jamie Fox ...
'' (2003) * ''
Rap-Murr-Phobia (The Fear of Real Hip-Hop) ''Rap-Murr-Phobia (The Fear of Real Hip-Hop)'' is the fifth solo studio album by American rapper Keith Murray. It was released on July 31, 2007 through Koch Records. Production was handled by Erick Sermon, except for two tracks which were produc ...
'' (2007) * ''Intellectual Violence'' (2008) * ''Puff Puff Pass'' (2008) * ''Lord of the Metaphor'' (2018) * ''Lord of the Metaphor 2'' (2019)


Collaboration albums

*'' El Niño'' with Def Squad (1998) *Canibus & Keith Murray are The Undergods (2009) *In Gods We Trust – Crush Microphones to Dust (2011)


References


External links


Keith Murray
on Myspace {{DEFAULTSORT:Murray, Keith 1974 births Living people African-American male rappers Rappers from New York (state) Def Jam Recordings artists Jive Records artists Songwriters from New York (state) East Coast hip hop musicians People from Central Islip, New York Hardcore hip hop artists 20th-century American rappers 21st-century American rappers Def Squad members 20th-century American male musicians 21st-century American male musicians African-American songwriters 20th-century African-American musicians 21st-century African-American musicians American male songwriters