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Keith Wilson Hay (13 December 1917 – 2 January 1997) was a New Zealand homebuilder, entrepreneur, local body politician and conservative Christian.


Early life and family

Born in
Hastings Hastings () is a large seaside town and borough in East Sussex on the south coast of England, east to the county town of Lewes and south east of London. The town gives its name to the Battle of Hastings, which took place to the north-west ...
, Hay was the only son of Scottish immigrant William Hay and Elsie Major, who had married three years previously. In 1930, Hay left school at standard six to split fenceposts for a retired headmaster at Kohukohu, who taught the young man accountancy during the evenings. In 1933, Hay relocated to
Auckland Auckland (pronounced ) ( mi, Tāmaki Makaurau) is a large metropolitan city in the North Island of New Zealand. The List of New Zealand urban areas by population, most populous urban area in the country and the List of cities in Oceania by po ...
and obtained a job at the KDV Morningside box factory. In 1938, he tried to start his own caravan business, but later found that he was more talented at home building. In 1942, Hay married Enid Paris in
Mount Eden Mount Eden is a suburb in Auckland, New Zealand whose name honours George Eden, 1st Earl of Auckland. It is south of the Central Business District (CBD). Mt Eden Road winds its way around the side of Mount Eden Domain and continues to weave ba ...
, having joined the New Zealand Army Service Corps in 1941. Although he was initially involved in the Mount Eden branch of the
New Zealand Labour Party The New Zealand Labour Party ( mi, Rōpū Reipa o Aotearoa), or simply Labour (), is a centre-left political party in New Zealand. The party's platform programme describes its founding principle as democratic socialism, while observers descr ...
, he unsuccessfully stood as candidate for breakaway Labour MP
John A. Lee John Alfred Alexander Lee (31 October 1891 – 13 June 1982) was a New Zealand politician and writer. He is one of the more prominent avowed socialism in New Zealand, socialists in New Zealand's political history. Lee was elected as a me ...
and his Democratic Labour Party at the
1943 New Zealand general election The 1943 New Zealand general election was a nationwide vote to determine the shape of the New Zealand Parliament's 27th term. With the onset of World War II, elections were initially postponed, but it was eventually decided to hold a general elec ...
.


Local body politics: 1950–1992

At the same time as he relocated his company to Mount Roskill, Hay entered local body politics in that semi-rural borough, becoming first a borough councillor (1950) and then Mayor of Roskill Borough (1953–1974). As Mayor, he sold council plant, contracted out services and constructed amenities. After his retirement as Roskill Mayor, Hay was then elected to the
Auckland Regional Council The Auckland Regional Council (ARC) was the regional council (one of the former local government authorities) of the Auckland Region. Its predecessor the Auckland Regional Authority (ARA) was formed in 1963 and became the ARC in 1989. The AR ...
, and also served on the
Auckland International Airport Auckland Airport is the largest and List of the busiest airports in New Zealand, busiest airport in New Zealand, with over 21 million passengers in the year ended March 2019. The airport is located near Māngere, a residential suburb, and Airp ...
Committee. As a civic leader, he was appointed an
Officer of the Order of the British Empire The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations, and public service outside the civil service. It was established o ...
in the 1966 Queen's Birthday Honours, and promoted to
Commander of the Order of the British Empire The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations, and public service outside the civil service. It was established o ...
, for services to local government and the community, in the
1977 New Year Honours The New Year Honours 1977 are appointments in many of the Commonwealth realms to celebrate the year passed and mark the beginning of 1977. The awards were announced on 30 December 1976 in the United Kingdom,United Kingdom: Australia,Australia: Ne ...
.


Personality and beliefs

Keith Hay is described as an 'enthusiastic ‘arm-waver’ who inspired loyalty, as well as confident, ebullient and generous in nature, with a ‘bullet head, rubicund features and wide, toothy smile’. He was a devout Protestant Christian and as Mount Roskill mayor, he always started his meetings with a prayer service and was responsible for Mount Roskill's status as Auckland's "
Bible Belt The Bible Belt is a region of the Southern United States in which socially conservative Protestant Christianity plays a strong role in society and politics, and church attendance across the denominations is generally higher than the nation's a ...
." By 1988, it was estimated that there were twenty-six churches for the borough's 35,000 inhabitants. In 1969, Hay helped to organise a nationwide New Zealand
Billy Graham Crusade William Franklin Graham Jr. (November 7, 1918 – February 21, 2018) was an American Evangelism, evangelist and an ordained Southern Baptist Convention, Southern Baptist minister who became well known internationally in the late 1940s. ...
. 1972, he was a principal organiser for the Marches for Jesus that year, which involved an estimated 70,000 people.Hay was one of 800,000 New Zealanders to sign a petition opposing the passage of New Zealand's
Homosexual Law Reform Act 1986 The Homosexual Law Reform Act 1986 is a New Zealand law that broadly legalised consensual sex between men as well as anal sex between any parties including opposite-sex partners. It removed the provisions of the Crimes Act 1961 that criminalise ...
, and established the
Coalition of Concerned Citizens The Coalition of Concerned Citizens was a New Zealand Christian conservative pressure group, and one of several attempts to form pro-censorship, anti-abortion, anti-gay and sex education opponents into a comprehensive social conservative politica ...
along with Sir Peter Tait in 1986. Hay was also devoted to civic and charity work.


Death and legacy

In 1997, Hay died at Auckland City Hospital, aged seventy-nine. His son,
David Hay David Hay (born 29 January 1948) is a Scottish former football player and manager. He broke into the Celtic team in the late 1960s, as one of a generation of players who continued a highly successful era for the club. A contract dispute betwe ...
, later became Auckland City Deputy Mayor under Mayor
Les Mills Leslie Roy Mills (born 1 November 1934) is a retired New Zealand track and field athlete and politician. He represented New Zealand at the Olympic Games and Commonwealth Games over two decades, competing in the shot put and discus throw. He w ...
. There is a park and sports field area,
Keith Hay Park Keith Hay Park is a reserve and sports ground in the suburb of Mount Roskill in Auckland, New Zealand. It is the home ground of New Zealand National League and Northern League side Auckland United and the Tri Star Gymnastics Club. Cameron ...
in Mt Roskill, named after him. In 2006, Hay was inducted into the
New Zealand Business Hall of Fame The New Zealand Business Hall of Fame is a figurative hall of fame dedicated to New Zealanders who have made a significant contribution to the economic and social development of New Zealand. The hall was established in 1994 by the Young Enterpri ...
.


References

*Bruce Ansley: "The Growing Might of the Moral Right" ''
New Zealand Listener The ''New Zealand Listener'' is a weekly New Zealand magazine that covers the political, cultural and literary life of New Zealand by featuring a variety of topics, including current events, politics, social issues, health, technology, arts, f ...
'': 26 October 1985: 16–18. *David Craig: "Thin Topsoil: Queer Blokes, Moral Modernity and Real Estate Politics in New Zealand's Biggest Borough" in Ian Carter, David Craig and Steve Matthewman (ed) ''Almighty Auckland?'' Palmerston North: Dunmore Press: 2004: *


External links


Keith Hay Homes
company website {{DEFAULTSORT:Hay, Keith Wilson 1917 births 1997 deaths New Zealand activists Mayors of places in the Auckland Region New Zealand Commanders of the Order of the British Empire New Zealand people of Scottish descent 20th-century New Zealand businesspeople New Zealand anti-abortion activists People from Hastings, New Zealand Democratic Labour Party (New Zealand) politicians Unsuccessful candidates in the 1943 New Zealand general election New Zealand military personnel of World War II