Kees De Bot
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Cornelis Kees de Bot (born 1951) is a
Dutch Dutch commonly refers to: * Something of, from, or related to the Netherlands * Dutch people () * Dutch language () Dutch may also refer to: Places * Dutch, West Virginia, a community in the United States * Pennsylvania Dutch Country People E ...
linguist Linguistics is the scientific study of human language. It is called a scientific study because it entails a comprehensive, systematic, objective, and precise analysis of all aspects of language, particularly its nature and structure. Linguis ...
. He is currently the chair of
applied linguistics Applied linguistics is an interdisciplinary field which identifies, investigates, and offers solutions to language-related real-life problems. Some of the academic fields related to applied linguistics are education, psychology, communication rese ...
at the
University of Groningen The University of Groningen (abbreviated as UG; nl, Rijksuniversiteit Groningen, abbreviated as RUG) is a Public university#Continental Europe, public research university of more than 30,000 students in the city of Groningen (city), Groningen in ...
,
Netherlands ) , anthem = ( en, "William of Nassau") , image_map = , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Kingdom of the Netherlands , established_title = Before independence , established_date = Spanish Netherl ...
, and at the
University of Pannonia The University of Pannonia (''University of Veszprém'' until March 1, 2006; Hungarian ''Pannon Egyetem'', formerly known as ''Veszprémi Egyetem'') is a university located in Veszprém, Hungary. It was founded in 1949 and is organized in five ...
. He is known for his work on
second language development Complex Dynamic Systems Theory in the field of linguistics is a perspective and approach to the study of second, third and additional language acquisition. The general term Complex Dynamic Systems Theory was recommended by Kees de Bot to refer to b ...
and the use of
dynamical systems theory Dynamical systems theory is an area of mathematics used to describe the behavior of complex dynamical systems, usually by employing differential equations or difference equations. When differential equations are employed, the theory is called ' ...
to study second language development.


Career

De Bot obtained his
PhD degree A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, Ph.D., or DPhil; Latin: or ') is the most common degree at the highest academic level awarded following a course of study. PhDs are awarded for programs across the whole breadth of academic fields. Because it is a ...
in general linguistics and applied linguistics in 1982 at the
University of Nijmegen Radboud University (abbreviated as RU, nl, Radboud Universiteit , formerly ''Katholieke Universiteit Nijmegen'') is a public research university located in Nijmegen, the Netherlands. The university bears the name of Saint Radboud, a 9th century ...
. His PhD research concerned the use of visualizations of intonation as a teaching aid. In May 1994 he became chair of Applied Linguistics and head of department at the
University of Nijmegen Radboud University (abbreviated as RU, nl, Radboud Universiteit , formerly ''Katholieke Universiteit Nijmegen'') is a public research university located in Nijmegen, the Netherlands. The university bears the name of Saint Radboud, a 9th century ...
. In November 2002 he became chair of Applied Linguistics at the
University of Groningen The University of Groningen (abbreviated as UG; nl, Rijksuniversiteit Groningen, abbreviated as RUG) is a Public university#Continental Europe, public research university of more than 30,000 students in the city of Groningen (city), Groningen in ...
. He is a trustee of the TESOL International Research Foundation and a member of the Program Committee of the Department of Modern Languages of
Carnegie Mellon University Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) is a private research university in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. One of its predecessors was established in 1900 by Andrew Carnegie as the Carnegie Technical Schools; it became the Carnegie Institute of Technology ...
. He is co-editor of a series ''Studies in Bilingualism'' from
John Benjamins Publishing Company John Benjamins Publishing Company is an independent academic publisher in social sciences and humanities with its head office in Amsterdam, Netherlands. The company was founded in the 1960s by John and Claire Benjamins and is currently managed ...
. He has published books and articles in the field of
applied linguistics Applied linguistics is an interdisciplinary field which identifies, investigates, and offers solutions to language-related real-life problems. Some of the academic fields related to applied linguistics are education, psychology, communication rese ...
. He is chair of the board of the School of Behavioral and Cognitive Neurosciences in Groningen. He recently acted as guest editor of a special issue on language attrition.of the journal ''Studies in Bilingualism'' He is an
associate editor An editor-in-chief (EIC), also known as lead editor or chief editor, is a publication's editorial leader who has final responsibility for its operations and policies. The highest-ranking editor of a publication may also be titled editor, managing ...
of ''
The Modern Language Journal ''The Modern Language Journal'' is a Peer review, peer-reviewed academic journal published by Wiley-Blackwell on behalf of the National Federation of Modern Language Teachers Associations. It covers research and discussion about the learning and te ...
'', a
peer-reviewed Peer review is the evaluation of work by one or more people with similar competencies as the producers of the work (peers). It functions as a form of self-regulation by qualified members of a profession within the relevant field. Peer review ...
academic journal An academic journal or scholarly journal is a periodical publication in which scholarship relating to a particular academic discipline is published. Academic journals serve as permanent and transparent forums for the presentation, scrutiny, and d ...
.


Research

He is one of the members of the "Dutch School of Dynamic Systems" who proposed to apply
time-series data In mathematics, a time series is a series of data points indexed (or listed or graphed) in time order. Most commonly, a time series is a sequence taken at successive equally spaced points in time. Thus it is a sequence of discrete-time data. Exa ...
to study second language development along with van Geert,
Lowie Lowie is a surname and a given name. Notable people with the name include: Surname * Jules Lowie (1913–1960), Belgian racing cyclist *Robert Lowie (1883–1957), Austrian-born American anthropologist *Wander Lowie (born 1959), Dutch linguist Giv ...
, and Verspoor. His research concerns a number of topics including foreign
language attrition Language attrition is the process of losing a native or first language. This process is generally caused by both isolation from speakers of the first language ("L1") and the acquisition and use of a second language ("L2"), which interferes with ...
, language and
dementia Dementia is a disorder which manifests as a set of related symptoms, which usually surfaces when the brain is damaged by injury or disease. The symptoms involve progressive impairments in memory, thinking, and behavior, which negatively affe ...
in multilingual settings, maintenance and shift of minority languages and the psycholinguistics of bilingual language processing, and more recently the application of dynamic systems theory in SLA and multilingualism. In 2015 de Bot published his first article on
circadian rhythms A circadian rhythm (), or circadian cycle, is a natural, internal process that regulates the sleep–wake cycle and repeats roughly every 24 hours. It can refer to any process that originates within an organism (i.e., endogenous) and responds to ...
and second language development, followed by another co-authored article (Fang Fang) in 2017.


Works

In 2004 he wrote a seminal article along with
Lowie Lowie is a surname and a given name. Notable people with the name include: Surname * Jules Lowie (1913–1960), Belgian racing cyclist *Robert Lowie (1883–1957), Austrian-born American anthropologist *Wander Lowie (born 1959), Dutch linguist Giv ...
and Verspoor on
second language development Complex Dynamic Systems Theory in the field of linguistics is a perspective and approach to the study of second, third and additional language acquisition. The general term Complex Dynamic Systems Theory was recommended by Kees de Bot to refer to b ...
which applied the
dynamic systems theory Dynamical systems theory is an area of mathematics used to describe the behavior of complex dynamical systems, usually by employing differential equations or difference equations. When differential equations are employed, the theory is called ''c ...
to study
second language writing Second language writing is the study of writing performed by non-native speakers/writers of a language as second language, a second or foreign language. In addition to disseminating research through the ''Journal of Second Language Writing'', schol ...
development. This was the first research paper in which
time-series data In mathematics, a time series is a series of data points indexed (or listed or graphed) in time order. Most commonly, a time series is a sequence taken at successive equally spaced points in time. Thus it is a sequence of discrete-time data. Exa ...
were used to explicate changes in the development of second language writing. In an interview, published in ''Alkalmazott Nyelvtudomány'', (Applied linguistics in Hungarian) de Bot said that he is in interested in the application of
circadian rhythm A circadian rhythm (), or circadian cycle, is a natural, internal process that regulates the sleep–wake cycle and repeats roughly every 24 hours. It can refer to any process that originates within an organism (i.e., Endogeny (biology), endogeno ...
in
second language acquisition Second-language acquisition (SLA), sometimes called second-language learning — otherwise referred to as L2 (language 2) acquisition, is the process by which people learn a second language. Second-language acquisition is also the scientific dis ...
.


Supervision

de Bot has supervised numerous PhD students, including
Wander Lowie Wander Marius Lowie (born 14 October 1959) is a Dutch people, Dutch linguist. He is currently a professor of applied linguistics at the Department of Applied Linguistics at the University of Groningen, Netherlands. He is known for his work on Comp ...
, Tal Caspi, and Belinda Chan.


Awards

*
Order of Orange-Nassau The Order of Orange-Nassau ( nl, Orde van Oranje-Nassau, links=no) is a civil and military Dutch order of chivalry founded on 4 April 1892 by the queen regent, Emma of the Netherlands. The order is a chivalric order open to "everyone who has ...


Bibliography


Books

*''Second Language Acquisition: An Advanced Resource Book'' (2005) *''Language Development Over the Lifespan'' (2009) *''A Dynamic Approach to Second Language Development. Methods and Techniques'' (2011) *''A History of Applied Linguistics From 1980 to the Present'' (2015)


Articles

*"Word production and the bilingual lexicon." (1993) *"The psycholinguistics of the output hypothesis." (1996) *"Toward a lexical processing model for the study of second language vocabulary acquisition: Evidence from ESL reading." (1997) *"Producing words in a foreign language: Can speakers prevent interference from their first language?" (1998) *"A bilingual production model: Levelt’s “speaking” model adapted." (2000) *"The multilingual lexicon: Modelling selection and control." (2004) *"Complex systems and applied linguistics." (2007) *"A dynamic systems theory approach to second language acquisition." (2007) *"An identity approach to second language acquisition." (2011) *"First language attrition." (2013)


References


External links

* Professor de Bot on the University of Groningen's website: https://www.rug.nl/staff/c.l.j.de.bot/ * Professor de Bot on the website of the Országos Doktori Tanács: https://doktori.hu/index.php?menuid=192&sz_ID=11907 {{DEFAULTSORT:Bot, Cornelis de 1951 births Living people Applied linguists Linguists from the Netherlands Radboud University Nijmegen alumni Academic staff of Radboud University Nijmegen Academic staff of the University of Groningen Writers from Rotterdam