Keene's Cement
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Keene's Cement Plaster or Keene's cement is a hard
plaster Plaster is a building material used for the protective or decorative coating of walls and ceilings and for Molding (decorative), moulding and casting decorative elements. In English, "plaster" usually means a material used for the interiors of ...
formulation, primarily used for ornamental work. Alternate names are Martin's cement and Parian cement. It is a calcined formulation of regular calcium sulfate plaster with an
alum An alum () is a type of chemical compound, usually a hydrated double salt, double sulfate salt (chemistry), salt of aluminium with the general chemical formula, formula , where is a valence (chemistry), monovalent cation such as potassium or a ...
admixture. The compound gives a hard finish that can be polished. The product was developed by Richard Wynn Keene and patented in 1838.''The Repertory of Patent Inventions'', new series, vol. 10, June–December 1838, pp. 229–232.


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