Kaya-no-miya
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The (princely house) was the seventh oldest collateral branch (''
Åke The , also known as the ''Old Imperial Family'' (旧皇æ—), were branches of the Japanese Imperial Family created from branches of the Fushimi-no-miya house, the last surviving ShinnÅke cadet branch. All but one of these ''Åke'' (王家) were ...
'') of the
Japanese Imperial Family The , also referred to as the Imperial Family or the House of Yamato, comprises those members of the extended family of the reigning Emperor of Japan who undertake official and public duties. Under the present Constitution of Japan, the Emperor i ...
created from the
Fushimi-no-miya The is the oldest of the four shinnÅke, branches of the Imperial Family of Japan which were eligible to succeed to the Chrysanthemum Throne in the event that the main line should die out. The Fushimi-no-miya was founded by Prince Yoshihito, th ...
, the oldest of the four branches of the imperial dynasty allowed to provide a successor to the
Chrysanthemum throne The is the throne of the Emperor of Japan. The term also can refer to very specific seating, such as the throne in the Shishin-den at Kyoto Imperial Palace. Various other thrones or seats that are used by the Emperor during official functions, ...
should the main imperial line fail to produce an heir. The Kaya-no-miya house was formed in 1892 as an ''ad personam'' title for Prince Kuninori, the second son of
Prince Kuni Asahiko was a member of a collateral line of the Japanese imperial family who played a key role in the Meiji Restoration. Prince Asahiko was an adopted son of Emperor NinkÅ and later a close advisor to Emperor KÅmei and Emperor Meiji. He was the grea ...
.
Emperor Meiji , also called or , was the 122nd emperor of Japan according to the traditional order of succession. Reigning from 13 February 1867 to his death, he was the first monarch of the Empire of Japan and presided over the Meiji era. He was the figur ...
authorized it to become an independent ''Åke'' household in 1900. On October 14, 1947,
Prince Kaya Tsunenori , was the second head of the Kaya-no-miya collateral branch of the Japanese imperial family. A general in the Imperial Japanese Army, he was first cousin to Empress KÅjun (Nagako), the wife of Emperor ShÅwa (Hirohito). Early life Prince Ka ...
and his family lost their imperial status and became ordinary citizens, as part of the American Occupation's abolition of the collateral branches of the Japanese Imperial family. The direct line of the Kaya-no-miya house ended with the death of Prince Kaya Tsunenori’s eldest son, Prince Kaya Kuninaga in 1986. However, the Kaya family line continues through the children of Prince Kaya Tsunenori’s third son, Kaya Akinori. The Kaya-no-miya palace was located in the Chiyoda district of
Tokyo Tokyo (; ja, æ±äº¬, , ), officially the Tokyo Metropolis ( ja, æ±äº¬éƒ½, label=none, ), is the capital and largest city of Japan. Formerly known as Edo, its metropolitan area () is the most populous in the world, with an estimated 37.468 ...
. The site is now occupied by the
Chidorigafuchi National Cemetery is a national Japanese cemetery and memorial for 352,297 unidentified war dead of the Second World War, located near the inner moat of the Imperial Palace and Yasukuni Shrine in Tokyo, Japan. __NOTOC__ Overview The recovery of remains from ...
.


References

* * Lebra, Sugiyama Takie. ''Above the Clouds: Status Culture of the Modern Japanese Nobility''. University of California Press (1995). {{DEFAULTSORT:Kaya-No-Miya