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Kathryn Sophia Belle, formerly known as Kathryn T. Gines (born 2 July 1978), is an American philosopher. She is Associate Professor of Philosophy at
Pennsylvania State University The Pennsylvania State University (Penn State or PSU) is a Public university, public Commonwealth System of Higher Education, state-related Land-grant university, land-grant research university with campuses and facilities throughout Pennsylvan ...
. Much of her work has focused on increasing diversity within philosophy, and she is the founding director of the
Collegium of Black Women Philosophers The Collegium of Black Women Philosophers (CBWP) is an organization which was created to increase the visibility of black women in the field of philosophy and to allow greater networking and mentoring opportunities for these women. The organization ...
.


Education and career

Belle majored in philosophy at Spelman College and went on to receive a master's degree and a doctorate in philosophy from the University of Memphis in 2001 and 2003, respectively. Belle has been at
Pennsylvania State University The Pennsylvania State University (Penn State or PSU) is a Public university, public Commonwealth System of Higher Education, state-related Land-grant university, land-grant research university with campuses and facilities throughout Pennsylvan ...
since 2008. Prior to her appointment at Penn State, Belle was an assistant professor of Africana and diaspora studies at Vanderbilt University, with a cross-appointment in the department of philosophy.


Collegium of Black Women Philosophers

Belle founded the Collegium of Black Women Philosophers in 2007 to provide a positive place and support network for black women philosophers, and also to simply help identify how many black women were active as academic philosophers. At the time that Belle launched the Collegium, she was able to identify only 29 black women who were professors of philosophy in the United States, although the American Philosophical Association had more than 11,000 members. The Collegium's annual conference now hosts around thirty visiting Black women faculty and students of philosophy, offering a variety of professional development workshops and other tracks. Lucius Outlaw, writing in the ''
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy The ''Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy'' (''SEP'') combines an online encyclopedia of philosophy with peer-reviewed publication of original papers in philosophy, freely accessible to Internet users. It is maintained by Stanford University. Eac ...
'', suggests that Belle's efforts in founding the Collegium of Black Women Philosophers broke important new ground in advancing the field of Africana philosophy.


Research and publications

Belle has written one book, ''Hannah Arendt and the Negro Question''. She has also co-edited an anthology, ''Convergences: Black Feminism and Continental Philosophy''. She has published numerous peer-reviewed papers, including pieces in journals such as '' Hypatia: A Journal of Feminist Philosophy'', the ''
Southern Journal of Philosophy ''The Southern Journal of Philosophy'' has been in continuous publication since 1963. Its institutional home is the University of Memphis. The philosophy faculty there serve as editorial consultants alongside the editorial board. Remy Debes is the ...
'', the '' Journal of Social Philosophy'', and ''
Sartre Studies International Sartre Studies International is a journal published by Berghahn Books in association with the United Kingdom Sartre Society and North American Sartre Society, and focuses on the philosophical, literary and political issues originating in e ...
''. She is also a founding co-editor of ''
Critical Philosophy of Race Critical race theory (CRT) is a cross-disciplinary examination, by social movement, social and Civil and political rights, civil-rights scholars and activists, of how law in the United States, laws, social and political movements, and media sh ...
'', a journal published by the Penn State University Press that examines issues surrounding the concept of race. Belle's primary areas of interest include Africana philosophy,
continental philosophy Continental philosophy is a term used to describe some philosophers and philosophical traditions that do not fall under the umbrella of analytic philosophy. However, there is no academic consensus on the definition of continental philosophy. Pri ...
,
black feminist Black feminism is a philosophy that centers on the idea that "Black women are inherently valuable, that lack women'sliberation is a necessity not as an adjunct to somebody else's but because our need as human persons for autonomy." Race, gend ...
philosophy,
critical philosophy of race Critical race theory (CRT) is a cross-disciplinary examination, by social movement, social and Civil and political rights, civil-rights scholars and activists, of how law in the United States, laws, social and political movements, and media sh ...
. Much of Belle's research has focused on critical approaches to issues of race, racism, feminism, and intersectionality. She has written extensively from a critical perspective about the work of
Hannah Arendt Hannah Arendt (, , ; 14 October 1906 – 4 December 1975) was a political philosopher, author, and Holocaust survivor. She is widely considered to be one of the most influential political theorists of the 20th century. Arendt was born ...
, arguing that Arendt failed to recognize that the "Negro question" was a "white problem", not a "Negro problem", and arguing further that the rigid distinctions that Arendt saw between the social and the political stopped Arendt from being able to recognize that racism was a political phenomenon rather than just a social one. In opposition to analytic philosophers, Belle argues that the existence of a unique black female identity must be acknowledged if linked systems of oppression are ever to be overcome, and argues that the preservation of a unique and positive racial identity can be a critically empowering act. In ''Sartre, Beauvoir, and the Race/Gender Analogy: A Case for Black Feminist Philosophy'' (a piece Belle contributed to ''Convergences: Black Feminism and Continental Philosophy''), Belle argues that the absence of black feminist thought from continental philosophy has resulted in a significant void that has prevented continental analysis from coming to grips with how systems of oppression intersect and shape
phenomenology Phenomenology may refer to: Art * Phenomenology (architecture), based on the experience of building materials and their sensory properties Philosophy * Phenomenology (philosophy), a branch of philosophy which studies subjective experiences and a ...
.


References


External links


Kathryn Gines on PhilPapers
{{DEFAULTSORT:Belle, Kathryn Sophia 1978 births 21st-century American philosophers African-American feminists American feminists African-American philosophers Africana philosophy American women philosophers Critical race theory Feminist philosophers Living people Pennsylvania State University faculty University of Memphis alumni 21st-century American women