Katherine Low Settlement
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The Katherine Low Settlement is a charity founded in 1924 as part of the
settlement movement The settlement movement was a reformist social movement that began in the 1880s and peaked around the 1920s in United Kingdom and the United States. Its goal was to bring the rich and the poor of society together in both physical proximity and s ...
. It is now a listed building and provider of charitable services to the local community in
Battersea Battersea is a large district in south London, part of the London Borough of Wandsworth, England. It is centred southwest of Charing Cross and extends along the south bank of the River Thames. It includes the Battersea Park. History Batter ...
,
South West London South West London may refer to several things related to London, England: *SW postcode area *South West (London sub region) (2008–2011), a regional planning designation *Western part of South London *South West (London Assembly constituency) (fro ...
.


History

Katherine Mackay Low was born in Georgia, USA, on 9 July 1855. Her parents were British, and when her mother died in 1863, her father, a prosperous merchant and banker, brought his family back to England and settled in Leamington. When he died the family came to London, and Katherine devoted herself to the care of the less fortunate. When she died, on 2 January 1923, her many friends decided to create a memorial to her which would also further the kind of service to which she had devoted herself.
Battersea Battersea is a large district in south London, part of the London Borough of Wandsworth, England. It is centred southwest of Charing Cross and extends along the south bank of the River Thames. It includes the Battersea Park. History Batter ...
at the beginning of the 20th century was an industrial and poor part of London, and the area around Orville Road, Green Lane and Battersea High Street was particularly deprived. In 1899 Charles Booth's survey found Orville Road occupied by "thieves, prostitutes, cadgers, loafers", the few decent residents being men with large families driven there "in despair of getting rooms elsewhere".http://www.english-heritage.org.uk/professional/research/buildings/survey-of-london/battersea/volumes/#50 English Heritage It soon attracted the attention of social workers, based at Canon Erskine Clarke's clergy house, the Cedars, and from 1906 in the new Cedars Club or Institute adjoining. The mission there foundered after the
First World War World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
, when ill-health forced the retirement of its principal, Nesta Lloyd, but in 1921 she passed the baton to Christ's College Boys' Club – an initiative from
Christ's College, Cambridge Christ's College is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge. The college includes the Master, the Fellows of the College, and about 450 undergraduate and 170 graduate students. The college was founded by William Byngham in 1437 as ...
– and followed this up in 1923 by introducing the all-female Katherine Low Settlement to the club as its tenant at the Cedars. Katherine Low's friends raised the funds, and on 17 May 1924 the Duchess of York (later
Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother Elizabeth Angela Marguerite Bowes-Lyon (4 August 1900 – 30 March 2002) was Queen of the United Kingdom and the Dominions of the British Commonwealth from 11 December 1936 to 6 February 1952 as the wife of King George VI. She was the l ...
) came to Battersea and declared open the Katherine Low
Settlement Settlement may refer to: *Human settlement, a community where people live *Settlement (structural), the distortion or disruption of parts of a building * Closing (real estate), the final step in executing a real estate transaction *Settlement (fin ...
.


Katherine Low Settlement today

KLS is now a multi-purpose charity and community centre. The centre supports after-school projects and a youth club for young people with learning difficulties. For older people there are pensioners lunch club and health group, mental health drop-in and a support group for carers of people with long-term mental health problems. Other supported causes include the young carers' project which offers respite to young people who are caring (often alone) for a parent with disability. KLS plays host to refugees and asylum seekers, home/school support projects, and Sure Start for families with children aged under 4.


Listed building status

Katherine Low Settlement is Grade 2 Listed by English Heritage. The building is described as: A symmetrical house of the first third of the 18th century, 5 bays wide, of 3 storeys and of brown brick with stone dressings. It is quoined. On the ground floor the door is recessed behind a surround of Doric piers supporting frieze and cornice. On all floors the windows have shallow cambered heads. The first floor has a cillband. There is a crowning entablature. The stacks have oversailing courses. A single-storey extension with frontage to the street is similarly detailed with one blind and one glazed window and an offset entrance bay finished with a separate entablature. Listing does not include late 19th-century extension. http://www.britishlistedbuildings.co.uk/en-206982-katherine-low-settlement-greater-london- British Listed Buildings


References


External links


Listing on British Association of Settlements and Social Action Centres (BASSAC) website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Katherine Low Settlement 1924 establishments in England Organizations established in 1924 London Borough of Wandsworth Buildings and structures in the London Borough of Wandsworth Battersea