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Kathe Koja (born 1960) is an American writer. She was initially known for her intense
speculative fiction Speculative fiction is a term that has been used with a variety of (sometimes contradictory) meanings. The broadest interpretation is as a category of fiction encompassing genres with elements that do not exist in reality, recorded history, na ...
for adults, but has written
young adult A young adult is generally a person in the years following adolescence. Definitions and opinions on what qualifies as a young adult vary, with works such as Erik Erikson's stages of human development significantly influencing the definition of ...
novels, the historical fiction ''Under the Poppy'' trilogy, and a fictional biography of
Christopher Marlowe Christopher Marlowe, also known as Kit Marlowe (; baptised 26 February 156430 May 1593), was an English playwright, poet and translator of the Elizabethan era. Marlowe is among the most famous of the Elizabethan playwrights. Based upon the ...
. Koja is also a prolific author of
short stories A short story is a piece of prose fiction that typically can be read in one sitting and focuses on a self-contained incident or series of linked incidents, with the intent of evoking a single effect or mood. The short story is one of the oldest t ...
, including many in collaboration with
Barry N. Malzberg Barry Nathaniel Malzberg (born July 24, 1939) is an American writer and editor, most often of science fiction and fantasy. Biography Malzberg originated from a Jewish family and graduated from Syracuse University in 1960. He worked as an investi ...
. Koja has also collaborated with
Carter Scholz Carter Scholz (né Robert Carter Scholz; born 1953) is an American speculative fiction author and composer of music. He lives in California. Biography Scholz grew up in Tenafly, New Jersey and graduated from Tenafly High School in 1971. He also ...
. Most of her short fiction remains uncollected. Koja's novels and short stories frequently concern characters who have been in some way marginalized by society, often focusing on the transcendence and/or disintegration which proceeds from this social isolation (as in ''The Cipher'', ''Bad Brains'', "Teratisms," ''The Blue Mirror'', etc.). Koja won the
Bram Stoker Award The Bram Stoker Award is a recognition presented annually by the Horror Writers Association (HWA) for "superior achievement" in dark fantasy and horror writing. History The Awards were established in 1987 and have been presented annually since 1 ...
and the
Locus Award The Locus Awards are an annual set of literary awards voted on by readers of the science fiction and fantasy magazine ''Locus'', a monthly magazine based in Oakland, California. The awards are presented at an annual banquet. In addition to the pl ...
for her first novel ''The Cipher'', and a Deathrealm Award for ''Strange Angels''. Her prose has been described as "stunning". Koja was born in
Detroit, Michigan Detroit ( , ; , ) is the largest city in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is also the largest U.S. city on the United States–Canada border, and the seat of government of Wayne County. The City of Detroit had a population of 639,111 at ...
, the second of two sisters. She began writing when very young, but only became serious about it after attending a Clarion workshop.
Koja's literary works have been recognized and highlighted at Michigan State University in their Michigan Writers Series.


Works

In regard to her earlier works, Koja says that the fundamental question at the heart of her stories deals with the philosophy of transcendence. Koja said, in an interview with ''Dark Echo'', “When we will to be more than we are, what do we do? How do we choose what then to become, and how accomplish that becoming? And after transformation -- what?”. This theme of transcendence applies to ''The Cipher'', ''Bad Brains'', ''Strange Angels'', ''Skin'', and ''Kink''. Koja says that this transformative transcendence is explored in each of these novels either through a fundamental change of character experienced by a character, or, through the interaction with an actual presence such as the “funhole” in ''The Cipher''. Koja’s first novel, ''The Cipher'', was originally entitled ''The Funhole''. Editor Jeanne Cavelos published Koja’s novel through the Dell Abyss line. Dell rejected the original title. On writing for young adults, Koja states that she loves the young adult genre for the fact that as an author, she is granted the ability to re-examine that aspect of life, including the highs and lows of adolescence. Koja describes this period of life as a place where change is inevitable and almost anything can happen, and to Koja that is exciting. In Koja’s stories, the characters themselves have a close relationship with art. Koja does this because in her personal life and travels, she encounters other writers who use their art as a place of shelter. The art of these individuals, in Koja’s eyes, are a reflection of themselves. Their art is likened to a mirror. Koja's work is influenced by
Shirley Jackson Shirley Hardie Jackson (December 14, 1916 – August 8, 1965) was an American writer known primarily for her works of horror and mystery. Over the duration of her writing career, which spanned over two decades, she composed six novels, two me ...
, Flannery O’Connor,
Carter Scholz Carter Scholz (né Robert Carter Scholz; born 1953) is an American speculative fiction author and composer of music. He lives in California. Biography Scholz grew up in Tenafly, New Jersey and graduated from Tenafly High School in 1971. He also ...
, and
Sylvia Plath Sylvia Plath (; October 27, 1932 – February 11, 1963) was an American poet, novelist, and short story writer. She is credited with advancing the genre of confessional poetry and is best known for two of her published collections, ''The ...
. The film ''
Night of the Living Dead ''Night of the Living Dead'' is a 1968 American independent horror film directed, photographed, and edited by George A. Romero, with a screenplay by John Russo and Romero, and starring Duane Jones and Judith O'Dea. The story follows seven peop ...
'' also was a big influence.


Awards

Koja won the Bram Stoker Award and the Locus Award in 1992 for her first novel ''The Cipher'', which was also nominated for the
Philip K. Dick Award The Philip K. Dick Award is an American science fiction award given annually at Norwescon and sponsored by the Philadelphia Science Fiction Society and (since 2005) the Philip K. Dick Trust. Named after science fiction writer Philip K. Dick, ...
. She also won a Deathrealm Award for ''Strange Angels''. In 2002, Koja was also awarded the Humane Society's Kids in Nature’s Defense honor, and the
American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals The American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) is a non-profit organization dedicated to preventing animal cruelty. Based in New York City since its inception in 1866, the organization's mission is "to provide effective mea ...
' Henry Bergh Award, for her novel ''Straydog''. Koja is also the 2004 recipient of the International Reading Association's Children’s Book Award and the Society of Midland Authors' Children’s Fiction Award, for her novel ''Buddha Boy''. Koja’s first novel in 2002, ''Straydog'', received positive reviews and awards. Paula Rohrlick, writing in Kliatt, praised ''Straydog'' as a "short, swift read … packed full of emotion." A critic for
Kirkus Reviews ''Kirkus Reviews'' (or ''Kirkus Media'') is an American book review magazine founded in 1933 by Virginia Kirkus (1893–1980). The magazine is headquartered in New York City. ''Kirkus Reviews'' confers the annual Kirkus Prize to authors of fic ...
added that "fans of tales about teen writers, or stories with animal themes, will pant after this." A contributor to
Publishers Weekly ''Publishers Weekly'' (''PW'') is an American weekly trade news magazine targeted at publishers, librarians, booksellers, and literary agents. Published continuously since 1872, it has carried the tagline, "The International News Magazine of B ...
described ''Straydog'' as a "solid if sometimes familiar tale of a high school misfit" that presents teen readers with a "compelling and sympathetic" protagonist in Rachel. Farida S. Dowler, writing in ''
School Library Journal ''School Library Journal'' (''SLJ'') is an American monthly magazine containing reviews and other articles for school librarians, media specialists, and public librarians who work with young people. Articles cover a wide variety of topics, with ...
'', noted that Koja's presentation of Rachel's growing "friendship with Griffin has romantic tension, but transcends high-school stereotypes," while in ''
Horn Book ''The Horn Book Magazine'', founded in Boston in 1924, is the oldest bimonthly magazine dedicated to reviewing children's literature. It began as a "suggestive purchase list" prepared by Bertha Mahony Miller and Elinor Whitney Field, proprietres ...
'' Jennifer M. Brabander concluded that the novel is a "fast but semi-sophisticated read for teens who haven't outgrown dog stories." Praising ''The Blue Mirror'' as an "eerie, psychologically gripping urban tale" similar to the work of author
Francesca Lia Block Francesca Lia Block (born December 3, 1962) is an American writer of adult and young-adult literature. She is known for the '' Weetzie Bat'' series, which she began while a student at UC Berkeley. Early life Block was born in Los Angeles to a ...
, a Publishers Weekly reviewer added that in her story "Koja explores the confusion between infatuation and real love—in all its cruelty and its redemptive powers." In the
Bulletin of the Center for Children's Books ''The Bulletin of the Center for Children's Books'' is an academic journal established in 1945 by Frances E. Henne (Graduate Library School, University of Chicago).Wedgeworth, Robert. ''World Encyclopedia of Library and Information Services''. Ch ...
, a reviewer gave special note to Koja's protagonist, noting that "Maggy's voice is articulate, controlled, and self-aware, which makes for intriguing reading." Of the novel, Koja noted on her website: "''The Blue Mirror'' is concerned with vision, the way we see—or sometimes refuse to see—what's right in front of us, and what can happen when we open our eyes." Koja's 2020 story collection "Velocities" was a finalist for a 2021
World Fantasy Award The World Fantasy Awards are a set of awards given each year for the best fantasy literature, fantasy fiction published during the previous calendar year. Organized and overseen by the World Fantasy Convention, the awards are given each year a ...
in the category of "Best Collection."


Personal life

Koja lives near
Detroit, Michigan Detroit ( , ; , ) is the largest city in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is also the largest U.S. city on the United States–Canada border, and the seat of government of Wayne County. The City of Detroit had a population of 639,111 at ...
, and is married to the illustrator Rick Lieder, who often does her book jackets. They have one son. She is founding director of nerve, a Detroit-based immersive theatre company. Koja is a
Democrat Democrat, Democrats, or Democratic may refer to: Politics *A proponent of democracy, or democratic government; a form of government involving rule by the people. *A member of a Democratic Party: **Democratic Party (United States) (D) **Democratic ...
and a supporter of
Mercy for Animals Mercy For Animals (MFA) is an international nonprofit animal protection organization founded in 1999 by Milo Runkle. MFA's mission is to "prevent cruelty to farmed animals and promote compassionate food choices and policies." MFA has conducted mo ...
,
PETA Peta or PETA may refer to: Acronym * Pembela Tanah Air, a militia established by the occupying Japanese in Indonesia in 1943 * People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals, an American animal rights organization * People Eating Tasty Animals, an ...
, and the Michigan Anti-Cruelty Society.


Bibliography


Adult

* ''The Cipher'' (1991) * ''Bad Brains'' (1992) * ''Skin'' (1993) * '' Strange Angels'' (1994) * ''Kink'' (1996) * ''Extremities'' (1997) (collection) * ''Under the Poppy'' (2010) * ''The Mercury Waltz'' (2014) * ''The Bastards' Paradise'' (2015) * ''Christopher Wild'' (2017) * ''Velo/Cities'' (2020) (collection)


Young adult

* ''Straydog'' (2002) * ''Buddha Boy'' (2003) * '' The Blue Mirror'' (2004) * ''Talk'' (2005) * ''Going Under'' (2006) * ''Kissing the Bee'' (2007) * ''Headlong'' (2008)


Short stories

* Happy Birthday, Kim White (1987) * Professional Image (1988) * Distances (1988) * Skin Deep (1989) * The Energies of Love (1989) * Illusions in Relief (1990) * True Colors (1990) * Reckoning (1990) * Command Performance (1990) * Angels in Love (1991) * Angels' Moon (1991) * Teratisms (1991) * The Prince of Nox (1992) * By the Mirror of My Youth (1992) * Letting Go (1992) ( Pulphouse A Fiction Magazine Issue 9, June 1992) * The Company of Storms (1992) * Persephone (1992) * Ballad of Spanish Civil Guard (1993) (collected in
Mike Resnick Michael Diamond Resnick (; March 5, 1942 – January 9, 2020) was an American science fiction writer and editor. He won five Hugo awards and a Nebula award, and was the guest of honor at Chicon 7. He was the executive editor of the defunct ...
's anthology ''
Alternate Warriors ''Alternate Warriors'' is an alternate history anthology edited by Mike Resnick, published in the United States by Tor Books. The anthology contains 29 short stories, including Resnick's own "Mwalimu in the Squared Circle". The other stories are ...
'') * I Shall Do Thee Mischief in the Wood (1993) * Leavings (1993) (co-written with Barry N. Malzberg) * Rex Tremandae Majestatis (1993) (co-written with Barry N. Malzberg) * The High Ground (1993) (co-written with Barry N. Malzberg) * The Timbrel Sound of Darkness (1993) (co-written with Barry N. Malzberg) * Metal Fatigue (1993) * Arrangement for Invisible Voices (1993) * In the Greenhouse (1994) (co-written with Barry N. Malzberg) * Modern Romance (1994) (co-written with Barry N. Malzberg) * The Careful Geometry of Love (1994) (co-written with Barry N. Malzberg) * The Disquieting Muse (1994) * Queen of Angels (1994) * Literary Lives (1994) (co-written with
Barry N. Malzberg Barry Nathaniel Malzberg (born July 24, 1939) is an American writer and editor, most often of science fiction and fantasy. Biography Malzberg originated from a Jewish family and graduated from Syracuse University in 1960. He worked as an investi ...
and collected in Mike Resnick's alternate history anthology ''
Alternate Outlaws ''Alternate Outlaws'' is an alternate history anthology edited by Mike Resnick, published in the United States by Tor Books Tor Books is the primary imprint of Tor Publishing Group (previously Tom Doherty Associates), a publishing company ba ...
'') * Buyer's Remorse (1995) (co-written with Barry N. Malzberg) * Girl's Night Out (1995) (co-written with Barry N. Malzberg) * Jubilee (1995) * Mysterious Elisions, Riotous Thrusts (1995) (co-written with Barry N. Malzberg) * Pas de Deux (1995) * The Unbolted (1995) (co-written with Barry N. Malzberg) * Waking the Prince (1995) * The Witches of Delight (1995) (co-written with Barry N. Malzberg) * DMZ (1995) * The Unchained (1995) (co-written with Barry N. Malzberg) * Three Portraits from Heisenberg (1995) (co-written with Barry N. Malzberg) * Homage to Custom (1996) (co-written with Barry N. Malzberg) * Ursus Traid Later (1996) (co-written with Barry N. Malzberg) * Orleans Rheims, Friction: Fire (1997) (co-written with Barry N. Malzberg) * In The Last Chamber (1997) (co-written with Barry N. Malzberg and collected in Mike Resnick's alternate history anthology ''
Alternate Tyrants ''Alternate Tyrants'' is a 1997 Tor alternate history anthology, edited by Mike Resnick. The anthology contains 20 short stories, with each story by a different author, and presents a scenario where an individual becomes a tyrant or dictato ...
'') * Bondage (1998) * Becoming Charise (2000) * Jackson's Novelties (2000) * The Doctrine of Color (2000) * At Eventide (2000) * What We Did That Summer (2001) (co-written with Barry N. Malzberg) * Road Trip (2002) * Remnants (2002) * Lupe (2003) * Velocity (2003) * Anna Lee (2004) * Ruby Tuesday (2005) * Fireflies (2006) * Myths & Legends (2006) * Far & We (2008) * Clod Pebble (2010) * Toujours (2011) * La Reine D'Enfer (2013) * KIT: Some Assembly Required (2016)


References


External links


Author's Homepage


* {{DEFAULTSORT:Koja, Kathe American women novelists American horror writers Splatterpunk American fantasy writers 1960 births Living people 20th-century American novelists 21st-century American novelists American young adult novelists Women science fiction and fantasy writers Women horror writers 20th-century American women writers 21st-century American women writers Women writers of young adult literature Writers from Detroit Novelists from Michigan Weird fiction writers