Katharine J. Bush
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Katharine Jeannette Bush (
December 30 Events Pre-1600 *534 – The second and final edition of the Code of Justinian comes into effect in the Byzantine Empire. *999 – Battle of Glenmama: The combined forces of Munster and Meath under king Brian Boru inflict a crushi ...
,
1855 Events January–March * January 1 – Ottawa, Ontario, is incorporated as a city. * January 5 – Ramón Castilla begins his third term as President of Peru. * January 23 ** The first bridge over the Mississippi River opens ...
January 19,
1937 Events January * January 1 – Anastasio Somoza García becomes President of Nicaragua. * January 5 – Water levels begin to rise in the Ohio River in the United States, leading to the Ohio River flood of 1937, which continues into Fe ...
) was an American zoologist and marine biologist.


Biography

She was born in Scranton, Pennsylvania, and was educated in the public and private schools of New Haven, Connecticut. In
1901 Events January * January 1 – The Crown colony, British colonies of New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria (Australia), Victoria and Western Australia Federation of Australia, federate as the Australia, ...
, she became the first woman to receive a Ph.D. in zoology at Yale University. In her dissertation, Bush described three new genera and sixteen new species of the Sabellides and Serpulides tribes, which were collected during the Harriman Alaska Expedition that her brother-in-law, Wesley Roswell Coe, attended in 1899. Bush studied zoology under A. E. Verrill and in
1879 Events January–March * January 1 – The Specie Resumption Act takes effect. The United States Note is valued the same as gold, for the first time since the American Civil War. * January 11 – The Anglo-Zulu War begins. * Janu ...
assumed the position of assistant in the Peabody Museum of Natural History, the zoological museum at Yale University, until
1913 Events January * January 5 – First Balkan War: Battle of Lemnos (1913), Battle of Lemnos – Greek admiral Pavlos Kountouriotis forces the Turkish fleet to retreat to its base within the Dardanelles, from which it will not ven ...
. She served on the United States Fish Commission between
1881 Events January–March * January 1– 24 – Siege of Geok Tepe: Russian troops under General Mikhail Skobelev defeat the Turkomans. * January 13 – War of the Pacific – Battle of San Juan and Chorrillos: The C ...
and
1888 In Germany, 1888 is known as the Year of the Three Emperors. Currently, it is the year that, when written in Roman numerals, has the most digits (13). The next year that also has 13 digits is the year 2388. The record will be surpassed as late ...
, helped to edit the 1890 edition of '' Webster's dictionary'', and was made a member of the American Society of Naturalists and the
American Society of Zoologists The Society for Integrative and Comparative Biology is organized to integrate the many fields of specialization which occur in the broad field of biology.. The society was formed in 1902 as the American Society of Zoologists, through the merger of ...
. She wrote
The Tubicolous Annelids of the Tribes Sabellides and Serpulides
" in '' Harriman Alaska Expedition'', volume XII (1905), besides ''Deep Water Mollusca'' (1885) and ''New Species of Turbonilla'' (1899). During her career, Bush published 19 works, between articles and monographs, which was a very high number for women in this area at the time. File:Gymnobela atypha 001.jpg, ''Gymnobela atypha'' created by Bush in 1893 File:Turbonilla unilirata 001.png, ''Turbolidium uniliratum'' created by Bush in 1899 File:Mangelia leuca 001.jpg, ''Mangelia leuca'' created by Bush in 1893 File:Turbonilla hemphilli 001.png, ''Turbonilla hemphilli'' created by Bush in 1899 File:Turbonilla stimpsoni 001.png, ''Turbonilla stimpsoni'' created by Bush in 1899 File:Ithycythara psila 001.jpg, ''Ithycythara psila'' created by Bush in 1885 File:Drillia amblytera 001.jpg, ''Inodrillia amblytera'' created by Bush in 1893


See also

* Timeline of women in science


References


External links

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Bush, Katharine Jeannette American science writers People from Scranton, Pennsylvania Yale Graduate School of Arts and Sciences alumni American zoologists American naturalists 1855 births 1937 deaths United States Fish Commission personnel American women biologists