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Catherine Emingerová (13 July 18569 September 1934) was a Czech
composer A composer is a person who writes music. The term is especially used to indicate composers of Western classical music, or those who are composers by occupation. Many composers are, or were, also skilled performers of music. Etymology and Defi ...
, pianist, and music educator. She was also a prolific music writer and journalist, producing numerous books, essays, reviews and articles on music.


Biography

Emingerová was born in
Prague Prague ( ; cs, Praha ; german: Prag, ; la, Praga) is the capital and largest city in the Czech Republic, and the historical capital of Bohemia. On the Vltava river, Prague is home to about 1.3 million people. The city has a temperate ...
, the daughter of Prague lawyer Jan Eminger and his wife Julie Emingerová. Kateřina's sister
Helena Helena may refer to: People *Helena (given name), a given name (including a list of people and characters with the name) *Katri Helena (born 1945), Finnish singer *Helena, mother of Constantine I Places Greece * Helena (island) Guyana * ...
(1858–1943) became well known as a painter and graphic artist. Kateřina completed early studies under
František Škroup František Jan Škroup (; 3 June 1801 in Osice near Hradec Králové – 7 February 1862 in Rotterdam) was a Czech composer and conductor. His brother Jan Nepomuk Škroup was also a successful composer and his father, Dominik Škroup, and other ...
, Bedřich Smetana,
Adolf Čech Adolf Čech (born Adolf Jan Antonin Tausik; 11 December 184127 December 1903) was a Czech conductor, who premiered a number of significant works by Antonín Dvořák (the 2nd, 5th and 6th symphonies, more than any other conductor; other importan ...
,
František Zdeněk Skuherský František Zdeněk Xavier Alois Skuherský (July 31, 1830 – August 19, 1892) was a Czech composer, pedagogue, and theoretician. Born in Opočno to František Alois Skuherský, the doctor of Duke Colloredo-Mansfeld and founder of the Opočno ho ...
, Ludevít Procházka, Vojtěch a Jan Hřímalí, Josef Paleček and Viennese tenor
Gustav Walter Gustav Walter (11 February 1834, Bílina, Bohemia – 31 January 1910, Vienna) was a German (from Bohemia) operatic tenor who sang leading roles for more than 30 years at the Vienna Staatsoper in Austria. He was a highly regarded interpreter ...
. She then studied with Josef Jiránek, Karel ze Slavkovských, Ludevít Procházka, and Jindřich Kaan. In
Berlin Berlin ( , ) is the capital and largest city of Germany by both area and population. Its 3.7 million inhabitants make it the European Union's most populous city, according to population within city limits. One of Germany's sixteen constitue ...
her teacher was Karl-Heinrich Barth at the
Hochschule für Musik A music school is an educational institution specialized in the study, training, and research of music. Such an institution can also be known as a school of music, music academy, music faculty, college of music, music department (of a larger in ...
(1882–1883). She studied composition privately with Zdeněk Fibich and
Vítězslav Novák Vítězslav Augustín Rudolf Novák (5 December 1870 – 18 July 1949) was a Czech composer and academic teacher at the Prague Conservatory. Stylistically, he was part of the neo-romantic tradition, and his music is considered an important e ...
and began composing at the age of thirteen. Emingerová performed her first solo concert at age nineteen in the Konvikt concert hall. In the 1870s Emingerová began composing dances, especially
polkas Polka is a dance and genre of dance music originating in nineteenth-century Bohemia, now part of the Czech Republic. Though associated with Czech culture, polka is popular throughout Europe and the Americas. History Etymology The term ...
, which were popular at the Prague balls. She also composed for orchestra, chamber ensembles, choir and solo voice. In 1890 she began work at the Prague Conservatory, first as a student accompanist and then after 1911 as a piano and chamber music professor. She continued working at the Conservatory for thirty-eight years before retiring in 1928.


Writing career

Emingerová continued to perform as an accompanist and also began to perform in connection with her lectures on music, some of which were later published in book form and as articles in magazines and newspapers. She prepared and issued print collections of old Czech composers, and in the early 20th century, she began to contribute to ''Female World'', ''Women's Horizon'', ''Eve'' and the ''New Woman'', promoting women composers such as
Fanny Mendelssohn Fanny Mendelssohn (14 November 1805 – 14 May 1847) was a German composer and pianist of the early Romantic era who was also known as Fanny (Cäcilie) Mendelssohn Bartholdy and, after her marriage, Fanny Hensel (as well as Fanny Mendelssohn He ...
-Bartholdyová,
Augusta Mary Anne Holmes Augusta may refer to: Places Australia * Augusta, Western Australia Brasil * Rua Augusta (São Paulo) Canada * Augusta, Ontario * North Augusta, Ontario * Augusta Street (Hamilton, Ontario) France * Augusta Suessionum ("Augusta of the Suess ...
, Cécile Chaminade, Johann Muller-Herrmanová, Lisa Maria Mayer, Ethel Mary Smyth, Mary Lola Beranová-Stark and Florentina Mall. Emingerová also contributed articles to the music journals ''Dalibor'', ''Smetana'', and to Czech newspapers including the '' Prager Presse'', ''National Press'' and ''National Policy''. She wrote reviews of performances at the National Theatre, Opera Theatre Vinohrady, Czech Philharmonic Orchestra, Chamber Music Society and the Prague Conservatory. She also wrote a number of essays on the music education of children. Emingerová's papers are held in the library and archives of the Prague Conservatory, the Museum of National Literature, the National Museum and the Czech Museum of Music.


Works

Piano Works (2 hand): *Inventions *Concert Etude *Reminders (1872) *Neighborhood *Mignonette-Polka (1875) *Ni-Polka (1877–1878) *Sychrovská Galop (1879) *Tarantella, Op. 4 (approx. 1882) *Polka melancholic *Valse mignonne Tracks Piano (4 Hand): *Festive March (1899) *Lullaby Works for Violin and Piano: *Polonaise *Sonata (1881) Songs for voice and piano: *An Dich (lyrics
Maria Janitschek Maria Janitschek ''née'' Tölk (July 22, 1859 in Mödling (near Vienna) - April 28, 1927 in Munich) was a German writer of Austrian origin. She wrote under the pseudonym of ''Marius Stein''. Life Born the illegitimate child of a military offic ...
) *Weiss das sie ja schon lange *Frühlingslied (1880) *Star of Hope (1880) *Gute Nacht (1889) *It seemed to me that you 'died (1890) *Two songs for high voice *Old-songs (1930) *Two songs for high voice with piano accompaniment *Believe me, the bloom on the wings of a butterfly *How Gem (1883) *Just watch *Werners Jung Lied *People were talking *Liebeszauber *The thickness of the eye (1880) *Prayer (1880) *In heaven and on earth *Piper (1896) *Pilgrim *Kovařovic Andula (1896) *You as a dreamy sky *Evening Song *Princess Dandelion (1901) Songs for two voices with piano: *Three Czech Folksongs (1880) *I would like *Duets for Female Voices *Star and hope (lyrics by Elizabeth Krásnohorská) Women's Choirs: *Four songs for women's voices (1900) *Duets for Female Voices *Svatvečer Men's Choirs: *Torches here! *Spouses *Funny Chorus for four male voices (1901) Mixed Choirs: *O salutaris Away (1901) Orchestral Songs: *Reminders (polka, 1872) *Rusalka (polka, 1873) *Sparks (gallop) *Off (gallop, 1874) *Zefyri (gallop, 1875) *Mignonette (Polka, 1875) *Josephine (gallop, 1878) *Sychrovská (gallop, 1879) *Slavic bouquet (Quadrille, 1879) *Forest Legend (Quadrille, 1880) *Waltz (1882) *Memories of the castle Eisenberg (Quadrille, 1882) *Tarantella (1882)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Emingerova, Katerina 1856 births 1934 deaths 19th-century classical composers 20th-century classical composers Academic staff of the Prague Conservatory Czech music educators Czech Romantic composers Czech women classical composers Czech women composers Czech women music educators Czech pianists Czech women pianists 20th-century women composers 19th-century women composers Composers from Austria-Hungary