Kashyap Samhitā (Devanagari , also ''Kashyapa, Kasyap, Kasyapa''), also known as Vriddha Jivakiya Tantra is a treatise on
Ayurveda
Ayurveda () is an alternative medicine system with historical roots in the Indian subcontinent. The theory and practice of Ayurveda is pseudoscientific. Ayurveda is heavily practiced in India and Nepal, where around 80% of the population repo ...
attributed to the sage
Kashyap
The Kashyap Rajput or Kashyap are a caste in India. They are sometimes called the Koshyal or Kanshilya.
History
''Kashyap'' is originally one of the eight primary gotras (clans) of the Brahmins, being derived from Kashyapa, the name of a rishi ...
.
The text is often named as one of the earliest treatises on Indian medicine, alongside works like the
Sushruta Samhita
The ''Sushruta Samhita'' (सुश्रुतसंहिता, IAST: ''Suśrutasaṃhitā'', literally "Suśruta's Compendium") is an ancient Sanskrit text on medicine and surgery, and one of the most important such treatises on this subj ...
,
Charaka Samhita
The ''Charaka Samhita'' (, “Compendium of ''Charaka''”) is a Sanskrit text on Ayurveda (Indian traditional medicine). Along with the ''Sushruta Samhita'', it is one of the two foundational texts of this field that have survived from ancien ...
, Bhela Samhita, and
Harita Samhita
Harita () is a king in Hindu literature. He is described to be the son of Yauvanāśva, and the grandson of King Ambarisha of the Suryavamsha dynasty.
Harita is believed to have left his kingdom as a symbolic expiation of his sins. After comple ...
. It is dependent upon the works of the Ayuvedic practitioner
Charaka
Charaka was one of the principal contributors to Ayurveda, a system of medicine and lifestyle developed in Ancient India. He is known as an editor of the medical treatise entitled ''Charaka Samhita'', one of the foundational texts of classical ...
.
In contemporary practice of Ayurveda, it is often consulted in the fields of Ayuvedic pediatrics, gynecology and obstetrics. It is also part of the Ayurveda teaching syllabus, especially in ''
Kaumarabhritya Balaroga''. The treatise was translated into
Chinese
Chinese can refer to:
* Something related to China
* Chinese people, people of Chinese nationality, citizenship, and/or ethnicity
**''Zhonghua minzu'', the supra-ethnic concept of the Chinese nation
** List of ethnic groups in China, people of va ...
during the
Middle Ages
In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages or medieval period lasted approximately from the late 5th to the late 15th centuries, similar to the post-classical period of global history. It began with the fall of the Western Roman Empire a ...
.
Kashyap Samhita - (English), K.R. Srikrishnamurthy
/ref>
The ''Kashyap Samhita'' contains 200 chapters.
* Sutra sthan, of 30 chapters
* Nidan sthan, of 8 chapters
* Vimana sthan, of 8 chapters
* Shareer sthan, of 8 chapters
* Indriya sthan, of 12 chapters,
* Chikitsa sthan, of 30 chapters,
* Siddhi sthan, of 12 chapters
* Kalpa sthan, of 12 chapters
* Khil Bhag, of 80 chapters.
References
Bibliography
* ''Kashyap-Samhita or Vriddha-JivakiyaTantra'' 1970. Trans IGM Shastri, Bombay Sastu Sahitya, 757.
* ''Kashyap Samhita or Vridhajivakiya Tant''ra; text with English translation and commentary; edited by Prof. (km.) P. V. Tewari with Dr. Neeraj Kumar, Dr. R. D. Sharma and Dr. Abhimanyu Kumar
* ''Kashyap Samhita'', Hindi translation with commentary edited by Nepal Raj Guru Pandita Hemaraja Sharma commentary by Shri Satyapal Bhishagacharya.
External links
* {{cite book, title = Kasyapa Samhita: Vriddha Jivakiya Tantra (Online Text), language=Sanskrit, year=1953, publisher=Gurukul Kangri, url = https://archive.org/details/kasyapasamhita014944mbp
Ayurvedic texts
Ancient Indian medical works