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Karyn Olivier (born 1968) is a
Philadelphia Philadelphia, often called Philly, is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the sixth-largest city in the U.S., the second-largest city in both the Northeast megalopolis and Mid-Atlantic regions after New York City. Sinc ...
-based artist who creates public art, sculptures, installations and photography. Olivier alters familiar objects, spaces, and locations, often reinterpreting the role of monuments. Her work intersects histories and memories with present-day narratives.


Early life and education

Olivier was born in 1968 in Port of Spain,
Trinidad and Tobago Trinidad and Tobago (, ), officially the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago, is the southernmost island country in the Caribbean. Consisting of the main islands Trinidad and Tobago, and numerous much smaller islands, it is situated south of ...
, where she and her twin sister lived with their family before they moved to
Brooklyn Brooklyn () is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Kings County, in the U.S. state of New York. Kings County is the most populous county in the State of New York, and the second-most densely populated county in the United States, be ...
, New York, in early childhood. Olivier received a BA in Psychology from
Dartmouth College Dartmouth College (; ) is a private research university in Hanover, New Hampshire. Established in 1769 by Eleazar Wheelock, it is one of the nine colonial colleges chartered before the American Revolution. Although founded to educate Native A ...
in 1989 and an MFA in ceramics from
Cranbrook Academy of Art The Cranbrook Educational Community is an education, research, and public museum complex in Bloomfield Hills, Michigan. This National Historic Landmark was founded in the early 20th century by newspaper mogul George Gough Booth. It consists of Cr ...
in 2001. She now resides in the Germantown neighborhood of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. She is also an Associate Professor in the Sculpture department at the Tyler School of Art at Temple University in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.


Work

In Olivier's work, familiar objects, spaces and locations are altered in function and medium to create uncanny meditations on stagnancy, division and the weight of materiality. Her sculptures, installations and public art explore the politics and poetics of space, and the role of viewers in shaping their own experience and engagement. Olivier has been engaging with and reinterpreting the role of monuments creating both temporary and permanent sculptures, installations and "monuments."


Selected works

The Battle Is Joined (2017) was a temporary public sculpture in collaboration with Monument Lab and Mural Arts Program. Olivier concealed the Battle of Germantown Memorial (Vernon Park, Philadelphia) with a mirrored acrylic structure. This "initiated" a conversation between two monuments in the park—Pastorius Monument, which honors Francis Daniel Pastorius, a German settler who led the first Quaker protest against slavery in 1688, and the Battle of Germantown Memorial, honoring a failed George Washington-led revolutionary war battle. Hyperallergic's  Samantha Mitchell commented "Karyn Olivier's "The Battle is Joined" approaches the question of what might be done with existing monuments to update their contemporary resonance. Surrounded by a full-scale box made of mirrored Plexiglas, the original monument is turned into a shimmering, reflective void, almost invisible from some angles, mirroring both a dense green canopy of leaves and a bustling but economically depressed strip of Germantown Avenue bordering the park. Altering the face of this often-overlooked monument to early American history to make it an inclusive reflection of the present community has particular resonance for Olivier, who lives in Germantown and has spent a lot of time discussing the monument with her neighbors. Witness (2018) At the University of Kentucky's Memorial Hall, Olivier created a permanent site-specific installation. She reproduced the African American and Native American figures from a controversial
New Deal The New Deal was a series of programs, public work projects, financial reforms, and regulations enacted by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in the United States between 1933 and 1939. Major federal programs agencies included the Civilian Cons ...
-era fresco inserting these images onto the domed ceiling of the vestibule, which she had gold-leafed. Four portraits of important (but under recognized) individuals in Kentucky's history are presented in the circular medallions below the ceiling. Around the base of the dome is a
Frederick Douglass Frederick Douglass (born Frederick Augustus Washington Bailey, February 1817 or 1818 – February 20, 1895) was an American social reformer, abolitionist, orator, writer, and statesman. After escaping from slavery in Maryland, he became ...
quote: "There is not a man beneath the canopy of heaven, that does not know that slavery is wrong for him." The Herald-Leader Editorial Board said "What a beautiful — literally, beautiful — response to concerns that a New Deal-era mural at the University of Kentucky was racially insensitive to 21st century viewers." Here and Now/Glacier, Shard, Rock (2015) was Part of
Creative Time Creative Time is a New York-based nonprofit arts organization. It was founded in 1974 to support the creation of innovative, site-specific, socially engaged artworks in the public realm, particularly in vacant spaces of historical and architectura ...
's exhibition ''Drifting in Daylight''. Olivier created a lenticular billboard that blended contrasting topographic and anthropologic histories through three images—a glacier, a pottery shard from the historic
Seneca Village Seneca Village was a 19th-century settlement of mostly African American landowners in the borough of Manhattan in New York City, within what would become present-day Central Park. The settlement was located near the current Upper West Side ne ...
settlement, and an image of the contemporary landscape. The Wisconsin Glacier travelled through what is now New York City, 20,000 years ago. Seneca Village was a vibrant Manhattan settlement founded by free black property owners who were displaced when the city claimed the right of '
eminent domain Eminent domain (United States, Philippines), land acquisition (India, Malaysia, Singapore), compulsory purchase/acquisition (Australia, New Zealand, Ireland, United Kingdom), resumption (Hong Kong, Uganda), resumption/compulsory acquisition (Austr ...
' to purchase their properties and develop
Central Park Central Park is an urban park in New York City located between the Upper West Side, Upper West and Upper East Sides of Manhattan. It is the List of New York City parks, fifth-largest park in the city, covering . It is the most visited urban par ...
. As noted in Nature's Nation: American Art and Environment "As one observer explained, the work "elegantly reminds us of the constantly mutable nature of the park and its history," including its geological past and its modern political ecology. ''Here and Now'' reframed Olmsted's picturesque landscape from Olivier's viewpoint as an African American woman attentive to human difference and non-human agency."


Other activities

Olivier served on the jury that chose the winners of the
Rome Prize The Rome Prize is awarded by the American Academy in Rome, in Rome, Italy. Approximately thirty scholars and artists are selected each year to receive a study fellowship at the academy. Prizes have been awarded annually since 1921, with a hiatus ...
for the 2023–24 cycle, co-chaired by Naomi Beckwith and Fred Wilson.


Awards, grants, residencies


Awards

*
The American Academy of Arts and Letters The American Academy of Arts and Letters is a 300-member honor society whose goal is to "foster, assist, and sustain excellence" in American literature, music, and art. Its fixed number membership is elected for lifetime appointments. Its headqua ...
Award in Art , 2020 * The Pew Center for Arts and Heritage 2019 Fellow, 2019 * The Rome Prize, The American Academy in Rome, 2018 * New York Foundation for the Arts (NYFA) Award, 2011 * William H Johnson Prize, 2010 * William H Johnson Prize–Finalist Prize, 2009 * The Joan Mitchell Foundation Award, 2007 * Louis Comfort Tiffany Foundation Biennial Award, 2003


Grants

* Harpo Foundation Grant, 2014 * The Pollock-Krasner Foundation Grant, 2013 * The John Simon Guggenheim Foundation Fellowship, 2007 * Art Matters Grant, 2007 * Creative Capital Grant, 2005 * Emerging Artists Fellowship, Socrates Sculpture Park, Long Island City, New York, 2004 * Cultural Arts Council of Houston and Harris County, Individual Artist Grant, 2003


Residencies

* Lehigh University, Horger Artist in Residence, Bethlehem, PA, 2018 * The Cynthia Woods Mitchell Center for the Arts, University of Houston, Houston, Texas, 2009 * The Studio Museum in Harlem, New York City, 2005–2006 * The Marie Walsh Sharpe Foundation Space Program, New York City, 2004–2005 * Museum of Fine Arts Houston, Core Program, Houston, Texas, 2001–2003 * Skowhegan School of Painting and Sculpture, Skowhegan, Maine, 2000


Exhibitions


Solo (select)

2020 ''"Everything That's Alive Moves,"''
Institute of Contemporary Art, Philadelphia The Institute of Contemporary Art or ICA is a contemporary art museum in Philadelphia. The museum is associated with the University of Pennsylvania, and is located on its campus. The Institute is one of the country's leading museums dedicated to e ...
, January 24 – May 10, 2020 2019 ''When I See It'', Stockton University Art Gallery'','' Galloway, NJ, September 4 – November 12, 2019 ''Because Time In This Place Does Not Obey An Order'', Le Murate Progetti Arte Contemporanea, Florence, Italy, February 8 – March 16, 2019 2018 ''Karyn Olivier'', Lehigh University Art Galleries and Teaching Museum, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, PA, January 24 – May 25, 2018 2014 ''Eye Around Matter'', Marso Galería Arte Contemporáneo, Mexico City, Mexico, April 3 – May 31, 2014 2009 ''Road Signs'', Moores Opera House, University of Houston, Houston, Texas (video premiere and live performance), November 16, 2009 2007 ''A Closer Look,''
Laumeier Sculpture Park Laumeier Sculpture Park is a 105-acre open-air museum and sculpture park located in Sunset Hills, Missouri, near St. Louis and is maintained in partnership with St. Louis County Parks and Recreation Department. It houses over 60 outdoor sculptu ...
, St. Louis, MO, February 9 – May 15, 2007 2006 ''Factory Installed'',
Mattress Factory The Mattress Factory is a contemporary art museum located in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. It was a pioneer of site-specific installation art and features permanent installations by artists Yayoi Kusama, James Turrell, and Greer Lankton. The museum' ...
, Pittsburgh, PA, April 2 – September 10, 2006 2005 ''Time to go home'', Dunn and Brown Contemporary, Dallas, TX, October 28 – December 17, 2005


Group (select)

2019 ''Silence is a Fence for Wisdom,'' Arte in Memoria Biennale 10, Rome, Italy ''Δx (Displacement)'',
American Academy in Rome The American Academy in Rome is a research and arts institution located on the Gianicolo (Janiculum Hill) in Rome. The academy is a member of the Council of American Overseas Research Centers. History In 1893, a group of American architects, ...
Gallery, Rome, Italy, February 20 – March 31, 2019 ''Emanation 2019,'' Museum of American Glass, Wheaton Arts and Cultural Center, Millville, NJ, April 12 – December 31, 2019 2017 ''The Battle is Joined'', Mural Arts/ Monument Lab, commission, Vernon Park, Philadelphia, PA, September 16 – November 19, 2017 ''The Expanded Caribbean: Contemporary Photography at the Crossroads'', Leonard Pearlstein Gallery, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, September 19 – December 10 2015 ''Drifting in Daylight'',
Creative Time Creative Time is a New York-based nonprofit arts organization. It was founded in 1974 to support the creation of innovative, site-specific, socially engaged artworks in the public realm, particularly in vacant spaces of historical and architectura ...
, Central Park, NY, NY, May 15 – June 20, 2015 ''Particle'', Ronald Feldman Gallery, NY, NY, February 14 – March 21, 2015 2014 ''How the Light Gets In: Recent Work by Seven Former Core Fellows'', Glassell School of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Houston, Houston, TX 2009 ''30 Seconds off an Inch'',
Studio Museum in Harlem The Studio Museum in Harlem is an American art museum devoted to the work of artists of African descent. The museum's galleries are currently closed in preparation for a building project that will replace the current building, located at 144 W ...
, New York, NY, November 12, 2009—March 14, 2010 ''Rockstone and Bootheel: Contemporary West Indian Art'', Real Art Ways, Hartford, CT, November 14, 2009—March 14, 2010 2007 ''Black Light/White Noise'', Contemporary Arts Museum Houston, Houston, TX, May 26 – August 5, 2007 2006 ''Trace'',
Whitney Museum of American Art The Whitney Museum of American Art, known informally as "The Whitney", is an art museum in the Meatpacking District and West Village neighborhoods of Manhattan in New York City. It was founded in 1930 by Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney (1875–1942), ...
, New York, NY, June 30 – November 12, 2006''Quid Pro Quo'', Studio Museum in Harlem, New York, NY, July 19 – October 22, 2006 ''Insight Out'', Wanås Foundation, Knislinge, Sweden 2005 ''Frequency'',
Studio Museum in Harlem The Studio Museum in Harlem is an American art museum devoted to the work of artists of African descent. The museum's galleries are currently closed in preparation for a building project that will replace the current building, located at 144 W ...
, New York, NY, November 9, 2005—March 12, 2006 ''Greater New York 2005'', MoMA P.S.1, Long Island City, NY, March 13 – September 26, 2005 ''Double Consciousness: Black Conceptual Art since 1970'', Contemporary Art Museum, Houston, TX, January 22 – April 17, 2005 2004 ''Emerging Artists Fellowship Exhibition'',
Socrates Sculpture Park Socrates Sculpture Park is an outdoor museum and public park where artists can create and exhibit sculptures and multi-media installations. It is located one block from the Noguchi Museum at the intersection of Broadway and Vernon Boulevard in th ...
, Long Island City, NY, September 12, 2004—March 6, 2005 ''In Practice Series'',
SculptureCenter SculptureCenter is a not-for-profit, contemporary art museum located in Long Island City, Queens, New York City. It was founded in 1928 as "The Clay Club" by Dorothea Denslow. In 2013, SculptureCentre attracted around 13,000 visitors. History Fou ...
, Long Island City, NY, January 11 – April 11, 2004 ''African American Art from the Permanent Collection'',
Museum of Fine Arts Houston The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston (MFAH), is an art museum located in the Houston Museum District of Houston, Texas. With the recent completion of an eight-year campus redevelopment project, including the opening of the Nancy and Rich Kinder Build ...
, Houston, TX, February 22 – May 9, 2004 2003 ''Sweet Dreams'', Soap Factory, Minneapolis, MN


Professional Academic Career

Olivier is an associate professor of sculpture at
Tyler School of Art and Architecture The Tyler School of Art and Architecture is based at Temple University, a large, urban, public research university in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Tyler currently enrolls about 1,350 undergraduate students and about 200 graduate students in a wid ...
, Temple University.  From 2005–2007 she was a sculpture faculty member at
Milton Avery Graduate School of the Arts Milton Avery Graduate School of the Arts is a graduate program associated with Bard College that grants Master of Fine Arts degrees. Founded in 1981, Milton Avery Graduate School of the Arts (otherwise known as the Bard MFA program) is a nontraditi ...
at Bard College. Prior to her appointment to Tyler School of Art and Architecture, she was an assistant sculpture professor and Ceramics Department Head at the University of Houston's School of Art.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Olivier, Karyn American women artists Dartmouth College alumni 1968 births Living people 21st-century American women