Karl Richter (16 May 1855 in
Vienna
en, Viennese
, iso_code = AT-9
, registration_plate = W
, postal_code_type = Postal code
, postal_code =
, timezone = CET
, utc_offset = +1
, timezone_DST ...
– 28 December 1891 in Vienna) was an Austrian
botanist
Botany, also called , plant biology or phytology, is the science of plant life and a branch of biology. A botanist, plant scientist or phytologist is a scientist who specialises in this field. The term "botany" comes from the Ancient Greek wo ...
.
From 1874 he studied botany at the
University of Vienna
The University of Vienna (german: Universität Wien) is a public research university located in Vienna, Austria. It was founded by Duke Rudolph IV in 1365 and is the oldest university in the German-speaking world. With its long and rich histor ...
, where he received his doctorate in 1877. After completing his studies at the university he worked as a private scholar in Vienna. His
herbarium
A herbarium (plural: herbaria) is a collection of preserved plant specimens and associated data used for scientific study.
The specimens may be whole plants or plant parts; these will usually be in dried form mounted on a sheet of paper (called ...
was acquired by
Eugen von Halácsy
Eugen is a masculine given name which may refer to:
* Archduke Eugen of Austria (1863–1954), last Habsburg Grandmaster of the Teutonic Order from 1894 to 1923
* Prince Eugen, Duke of Närke (1865–1947), Swedish painter, art collector, and pat ...
, who incorporated it into his own herbarium, which was later donated to the University of Vienna.
With
Max Gürke, he was co-author of ''Plantae Europaeae'' (1890–1903). In 1885 he published ''Die botanische Systematik und ihr Verhältniss zur Anatomie und Physiologie der Pflanzen'' (Botanical
systematics
Biological systematics is the study of the diversification of living forms, both past and present, and the relationships among living things through time. Relationships are visualized as evolutionary trees (synonyms: cladograms, phylogenetic tre ...
and its relationship to the
anatomy
Anatomy () is the branch of biology concerned with the study of the structure of organisms and their parts. Anatomy is a branch of natural science that deals with the structural organization of living things. It is an old science, having its ...
and
physiology of plants).
Deutsche Literaturzeitung: für Kritik der internationalen Wissenschaft, Volume 6
/ref>
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Richter, Karl
1855 births
1891 deaths
Scientists from Vienna
University of Vienna alumni
19th-century Austrian botanists