Karl Nierendorf (18 April 1889 – 25 October 1947) was a German banker and later, art dealer. He was particularly known for championing the work of contemporary Expressionists in Cologne and Berlin before the War, especially
Paul Klee
Paul Klee (; 18 December 1879 – 29 June 1940) was a Swiss-born German artist. His highly individual style was influenced by movements in art that included expressionism, cubism, and surrealism. Klee was a natural draftsman who experimented wi ...
,
Otto Dix
Wilhelm Heinrich Otto Dix (; 2 December 1891 – 25 July 1969) was a German painter and printmaker, noted for his ruthless and harshly realistic depictions of German society during the Weimar Republic and the brutality of war. Along with Geor ...
, and
Vasily Kandinsky
Wassily Wassilyevich Kandinsky (; rus, Василий Васильевич Кандинский, Vasiliy Vasilyevich Kandinskiy, vɐˈsʲilʲɪj vɐˈsʲilʲjɪvʲɪtɕ kɐnʲˈdʲinskʲɪj; – 13 December 1944) was a Russian painter a ...
.
Karl Nierendorf was born on 18 April 1889.
He founded the publishing house
Kairos Verlag
Kairos ( grc, καιρός) is an ancient Greek word meaning 'the right, critical, or opportune moment'. In modern Greek, ''kairos'' also means 'weather' or 'time'.
It is one of two words that the ancient Greeks had for 'time'; the other bei ...
, which produced the magazine ''
Der Strom
''The Stream'' (german: Der Strom) is a 1922 German silent film directed by Felix Basch and starring Hermann Thimig and Eduard von Winterstein.
The film's sets were designed by the art director Robert Neppach
Robert Neppach (2 March 1890 – 1 ...
'', and represented the work of
Hans Hansen, and the drawings of
Max Ernst
Max Ernst (2 April 1891 – 1 April 1976) was a German (naturalised American in 1948 and French in 1958) painter, sculptor, printmaker, graphic artist, and poet. A prolific artist, Ernst was a primary pioneer of the Dada movement and Surrealism ...
and others.
Together with his younger brother, Josef Nierendorf (1898–1949), in 1920 they founded ''Nierendorf Köln Neue Kunst'' in Cologne.
In 1921, he met Otto Dix in Dusseldorf, and in 1923, the brothers established the ''Galerie Nierendorf'' there.
In 1923, Nierendorf took over
J.B. Neumann's Berlin gallery, following Neumann's departure for New York, renaming it the ''Galeire Neumann-Nierendorf''.
In 1937, Nierendorf moved to New York City, and established the Nierendorf Gallery there; and a subsidiary gallery, International Art, in Hollywood, the director of which was Estella Kellen (born Katzenellenbogen), sister of
Konrad Kellen
Konrad Kellen (born ''Konrad Moritz Adolf Katzenellenbogen''; December 14, 1913 – April 8, 2007) was a German-born American political scientist, intelligence analyst and author.
At different points in his career, Kellen analyzed postwar German s ...
.
In 25 October 1947, he died suddenly from a heart attack.
In 1948, the
Guggenheim Museum
The Guggenheim Museums are a group of museums in different parts of the world established (or proposed to be established) by the Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation.
Museums in this group include:
Locations
Americas
* The Solomon R. Guggenhei ...
purchased his entire estate for US$72,000, including more than 150 works of art by
Paul Klee
Paul Klee (; 18 December 1879 – 29 June 1940) was a Swiss-born German artist. His highly individual style was influenced by movements in art that included expressionism, cubism, and surrealism. Klee was a natural draftsman who experimented wi ...
alone.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Nierendorf, Karl
1889 births
1947 deaths
German bankers
German art dealers