Karl Friedrich Krüger
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Karl Friedrich Krüger (18 December 1765 – 21 April 1828) was a German actor and the brother of actress
Caroline Demmer Caroline Friederike Wilhelmine Demmer (''née'' Krüger; 12 February 1764 – 14 April 1813) was a German-Austrian actress and singer. Life Born in Berlin, Krüger was the sister of actor Karl Friedrich Krüger (1765–1828) and began her theate ...
.


Life

Krüger was born in Berlin. His father was a musician in the royal chapel in Berlin. He himself made his debut on 14 February 1785 at the Hoftheater in Berlin as Kosinsky in Schiller's drama ''
The Robbers ''The Robbers'' (', ) is the first drama by German playwright Friedrich Schiller. The play was published in 1781 and premiered on 13 January 1782 in Mannheim, Germany, and was inspired by Leisewitz' earlier play ''Julius of Taranto''. It wa ...
''. In 1786–87 he was engaged—with his sister—in
Weimar Weimar is a city in the state of Thuringia, Germany. It is located in Central Germany between Erfurt in the west and Jena in the east, approximately southwest of Leipzig, north of Nuremberg and west of Dresden. Together with the neighbouri ...
, later in
Magdeburg Magdeburg (; nds, label=Low Saxon, Meideborg ) is the capital and second-largest city of the German state Saxony-Anhalt. The city is situated at the Elbe river. Otto I, the first Holy Roman Emperor and founder of the Archdiocese of Magdebur ...
and
Hannover Hanover (; german: Hannover ; nds, Hannober) is the capital and largest city of the German States of Germany, state of Lower Saxony. Its 535,932 (2021) inhabitants make it the List of cities in Germany by population, 13th-largest city in Germa ...
, and went to Amsterdam in 1789. In 1791 he returned to Weimar and worked there until 1793. At the Weimar premiere of ''
Don Carlos ''Don Carlos'' is a five-act grand opera composed by Giuseppe Verdi to a French-language libretto by Joseph Méry and Camille du Locle, based on the dramatic play '' Don Carlos, Infant von Spanien'' (''Don Carlos, Infante of Spain'') by Friedri ...
'', on 22 February 1792, he played Domingo. Further stations were again Amsterdam, Prague, Karlsbad,
Chemnitz Chemnitz (; from 1953 to 1990: Karl-Marx-Stadt , ) is the third-largest city in the German state of Saxony after Leipzig and Dresden. It is the 28th largest city of Germany as well as the fourth largest city in the area of former East Germany a ...
,
Leipzig Leipzig ( , ; Upper Saxon: ) is the most populous city in the German state of Saxony. Leipzig's population of 605,407 inhabitants (1.1 million in the larger urban zone) as of 2021 places the city as Germany's eighth most populous, as wel ...
(1797–1799),
Freiberg Freiberg is a university and former mining town in Saxony, Germany. It is a so-called ''Große Kreisstadt'' (large county town) and the administrative centre of Mittelsachsen district. Its historic town centre has been placed under heritage c ...
,
Teplice Teplice () (until 1948 Teplice-Šanov; german: Teplitz-Schönau or ''Teplitz'') is a city in the Ústí nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 49,000 inhabitants. It is the second largest Czech spa town, after Karlovy Vary. The his ...
and from 1800
Brünn Brno ( , ; german: Brünn ) is a Statutory city (Czech Republic), city in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. Located at the confluence of the Svitava (river), Svitava and Svratka (river), Svratka rivers, Brno has about 380,000 inha ...
. In 1802 he went to the Wiener
Burgtheater The Burgtheater (literally:"Castle Theater" but alternatively translated as "(Imperial) Court Theater"), originally known as '' K.K. Theater an der Burg'', then until 1918 as the ''K.K. Hofburgtheater'', is the national theater of Austria in Vi ...
, to which he belonged until his death. He was regarded as an extremely versatile actor who later also appeared as a comedian.
Ignaz Franz Castelli Ignaz Franz Castelli (6 March 1781 – 5 February 1862) was an Austrian dramatist born in Vienna. He studied law at the university, and then entered the government service. During the Napoleonic invasions his patriotism inspired him to wri ...
wrote about him: He was married to the actress
Karoline Krüger Karoline Krüger (born 13 February 1970 in Bergen, Norway) is a Norwegian singer, actress and composer. Career Krüger's first TV appearance was at the age of 11, in a youth show called ''Halvsju''. She got her breakthrough in 1988, first by ...
. His sister-in-law was
Franziska Romana Koch Franziska Romana Koch, née Gieraneck, Giwraneck, Giraneck, Jiránek (1748–1796) was a German ballet dancer, soprano, and actress. First a dancer as the member of the theatre company Kochische Gesellschaft, she also trained her voice and worked ...
and his father-in-law was
Antonín Jiránek Antonín Jiránek (''Anton Giranek'', c. 1712 – 16 January 1761) was a Bohemian violinist and composer. Life Born in Mladá Boleslav, Jiránek was trained in Prague. He was the first violinist in the royal chapel in Warsaw and later in the Poli ...
.
Anna Feodorowna Krüger Anna Feodorowna Krüger (born Anna Feodorowna Spengler: 28 February 1792 - 4 August 1814) was a German stage actress of great promise who died young. Life Anna Feodorowna Spengler was born in Saint Petersburg which at that time was home to a larg ...
, also an actress, was his adopted daughter. Krüger died in Vienna at the age of 62.


References


Further reading

*
Franz Carl Weidmann Franz Carl Weidmann (1787 or 1788 – 28 January 1867) was an Austrian writer, actor and journalist. Life and work Born in Vienna, Weidmann was the son of the actor and writer Joseph Weidmann (1742–1810) and nephew of the playwright Paul W ...
, ''Carl Krüger''. In: ''Archiv für Geschichte, Statistik, Literatur und Kunst'', Jg. 15, No 14/15, 2./4. February 1824, ; No 16, 6 February 1824,
books.google.com
*
Constantin von Wurzbach Constantin Wurzbach Ritter von Tannenberg (11 April 1818 – 17 August 1893) was an Austrian biographer, lexicographer and author. Biography He was born in Laibach, Carniola (present-day Ljubljana, Slovenia).He later went on to complete a cou ...

BLKÖ, Krüger, Karl
in ''
Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich ''Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich'' (English, ''Biographical Encyclopedia of the Austrian Empire'') (abbreviated ''Wurzbach'' from the author's surname) is a 60-volume work, edited and published by Constantin von Wurzbach, cont ...
'' 13th part. Imperial Royal Court and State Printing Office, Vienna 1865, * * Karl Friedrich Krüger in the ''Großes biographisches Lexikon der deutschen Bühne im XIX. Jahrhundert''.
Paul List Pawel M. List ( he, פאול ליסט, russian: Павел Лист; Odessa, 9 September 1887 – London? 1954) was a Russian Jewish chess player, who emigrated to Britain in 1937 but never took British citizenship. He was born in Odessa, Ukr ...
publisher, Leipzig 1903, * (PDF; 193 kB)


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Kruger, Karl Friedrich 1765 births 1828 deaths 18th-century German male actors 19th-century German male actors German male stage actors Male actors from Berlin