Karin Lesch
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Karin Lesch (born 18 May 1935) is a Swiss-German stage, cinema, and television actress, of Swiss-Austrian extraction; who hails from a multi-generational family of accomplished German-speaking performers of theatre and cinema. Lesch was born in Zürich, the daughter of Swiss director, dramatist, and author Walter Lesch (1892–1958), and the
Austrian Austrian may refer to: * Austrians, someone from Austria or of Austrian descent ** Someone who is considered an Austrian citizen, see Austrian nationality law * Austrian German dialect * Something associated with the country Austria, for example: ...
actress Mathilde Danegger (1903–1988). In addition to both of her parents having professional careers in the German-speaking dramatic arts, Lesch comes from a family of Austrian entertainers of music, stage, and cinema. On her maternal side, her grandfather was the Austrian character-actor and director , Snr (1866-1933), and her maternal grandmother
Bertha Müller Bertha Mathilde Müller (28 October 1848, Vienna - 26 January 1937, Vienna) was an Austrian portrait painter.
(1866-1938) was an Austrian actress of both stage and
silent-film A silent film is a film with no synchronized recorded sound (or more generally, no audible dialogue). Though silent films convey narrative and emotion visually, various plot elements (such as a setting or era) or key lines of dialogue may, wh ...
. Her uncle ,
Jnr The abbreviated JNR or , was the business entity that operated Japan's national railway network from 1949 to 1987. Network Railways As of June 1, 1949, the date of establishment of JNR, it operated of narrow gauge () railways in all 46 pref ...
, (1889–1948) was an Austrian actor of stage and cinema, whilst her uncle
Theodor Danegger Theodor Danegger (31 August 1891 – 11 October 1959) was an Austrian film actor. He appeared in more than 70 films between 1932 and 1959. He was born in Lienz, Austria and died in Vienna, Austria. Selected filmography * ''Without Witnesse ...
(1891–1959) was both an opera singer and recording artist in addition to being an actor of stage and cinema, having performed in both musicals and operettas, as well as in purely dramatic roles.


Early life

Due to
Swiss neutrality Swiss neutrality is one of the main principles of Switzerland's foreign policy which dictates that Switzerland is not to be involved in armed or political conflicts between other states. This policy is self-imposed and designed to ensure external ...
, Lesh grew up unscathed by the effects of World War II, and the havoc wreaked on her mother's native Austria after its
annexation Annexation (Latin ''ad'', to, and ''nexus'', joining), in international law, is the forcible acquisition of one state's territory by another state, usually following military occupation of the territory. It is generally held to be an illegal act ...
by the
Third Reich Nazi Germany (lit. "National Socialist State"), ' (lit. "Nazi State") for short; also ' (lit. "National Socialist Germany") (officially known as the German Reich from 1933 until 1943, and the Greater German Reich from 1943 to 1945) was ...
. After the War, however, Lesch's life changed radically with the breakdown of her parents marriage. Her mother took Lesch from her father and her native Switzerland, when she was only twelve years old, to live first in
West Germany West Germany is the colloquial term used to indicate the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG; german: Bundesrepublik Deutschland , BRD) between its formation on 23 May 1949 and the German reunification through the accession of East Germany on 3 O ...
in 1947, and then, because of her mother's political convictions, to the newly formed (1949)
communist Communism (from Latin la, communis, lit=common, universal, label=none) is a far-left sociopolitical, philosophical, and economic ideology and current within the socialist movement whose goal is the establishment of a communist society, a s ...
East Germany in 1951, when Lesch was just sixteen.


Education and career

A formally trained actress of both stage and cinema, as well as television, Lesch studied at the Staatlichen Schauspielschule (i.e. the (former) State Drama School,
East Berlin East Berlin was the ''de facto'' capital city of East Germany from 1949 to 1990. Formally, it was the Allied occupation zones in Germany, Soviet sector of Berlin, established in 1945. The American, British, and French sectors were known as ...
), after which she received a contract with the . She often played in different
fairy-tale A fairy tale (alternative names include fairytale, fairy story, magic tale, or wonder tale) is a short story that belongs to the folklore genre. Such stories typically feature magic, enchantments, and mythical or fanciful beings. In most cult ...
films, such as her role as the miller's daughter ''Marie'' in the film adaptation of the fairy tale ''
Rumpelstiltskin "Rumpelstiltskin" ( ; german: Rumpelstilzchen) is a German fairy tale. It was collected by the Brothers Grimm in the 1812 edition of ''Children's and Household Tales''. The story is about a little imp who spins straw into gold in exchange for a g ...
'' in the 1960 television production ''Das Zaubermännchen.'' To English-speaking audiences, Lesch is perhaps best known for her cinema role as ''the Queen'' in the 1973
East German East Germany, officially the German Democratic Republic (GDR; german: Deutsche Demokratische Republik, , DDR, ), was a country that existed from its creation on 7 October 1949 until its dissolution on 3 October 1990. In these years the state ...
Czechoslovak Czechoslovak may refer to: *A demonym or adjective pertaining to Czechoslovakia (1918–93) **First Czechoslovak Republic (1918–38) **Second Czechoslovak Republic (1938–39) **Third Czechoslovak Republic (1948–60) **Fourth Czechoslovak Repub ...
co-production '' Three Gifts for Cinderella'' (the title used for its UK debut), or '' Three Nuts for Cinderella'' (the title used for its US debut); but also known as: '' Three Wishes for Cinderella'' in various subsequent releases in the English-speaking world (The original German title is: ''Drei Haselnüsse für Aschenbrödel'', and the original Czech title is: ''Tři oříšky pro Popelku).'' The film is based on a
Bohemian Bohemian or Bohemians may refer to: *Anything of or relating to Bohemia Beer * National Bohemian, a brand brewed by Pabst * Bohemian, a brand of beer brewed by Molson Coors Culture and arts * Bohemianism, an unconventional lifestyle, origin ...
version of the
fairy tale A fairy tale (alternative names include fairytale, fairy story, magic tale, or wonder tale) is a short story that belongs to the folklore genre. Such stories typically feature magic (paranormal), magic, incantation, enchantments, and mythical ...
''
Cinderella "Cinderella",; french: link=no, Cendrillon; german: link=no, Aschenputtel) or "The Little Glass Slipper", is a folk tale with thousands of variants throughout the world.Dundes, Alan. Cinderella, a Casebook. Madison, Wis: University of Wisconsi ...
'' as written by the
Czech National Revival The Czech National Revival was a cultural movement which took place in the Czech lands during the 18th and 19th centuries. The purpose of this movement was to revive the Czech language, culture and national identity. The most prominent figures o ...
ist writer
Božena Němcová Božena Němcová () (4 February 1820 in Vienna – 21 January 1862 in Prague) was a Czech writer of the final phase of the ''Czech National Revival'' movement. Her image is featured on the 500 CZK denomination of the Česká koruna. Biograph ...
, with the storyline more closely related to the German version published by the
Brothers Grimm The Brothers Grimm ( or ), Jacob (1785–1863) and Wilhelm (1786–1859), were a brother duo of German academics, philologists, cultural researchers, lexicographers, and authors who together collected and published folklore. They are among the ...
in 1812, versus the somewhat different version more widely known in English that is based on the earlier French version published by
Charles Perrault Charles Perrault ( , also , ; 12 January 1628 – 16 May 1703) was an iconic French author and member of the Académie Française. He laid the foundations for a new literary genre, the fairy tale, with his works derived from earlier folk tales ...
in 1697 (hence the reason for the role of ''the Queen'', a character not found in the Anglo-French version of the fairy tale). The role having proved difficult to cast, once East German actor
Rolf Hoppe Rolf Hoppe (6 December 1930 – 14 November 2018) was a prolific German stage, cinema, and television actor, who played in more than 400 films in a career which spanned over six decades. To international audiences Hoppe is perhaps best known f ...
had been given the part as ''the King'', he suggested Karin Lesch, with whom he had enjoyed a professional relationship, having worked on stage with Lesch several times before. Although initially expected to screen-test, as all the other actresses who had vied for the part, the film's director
Václav Vorlíček Václav Vorlíček (3 June 1930 – 5 February 2019) was a Czech film director. He studied filmmaking at FAMU from 1951 to 1956, and began directing feature films since the early 1960s. His filmography includes several comedies made in collaborat ...
was so impressed, he gave Lesch the role after only a read-through. Much like ''
Dinner for One ''Dinner for One'', also known as ''The 90th Birthday'' (german: link=no, Der 90. Geburtstag), is a two-hander comedy sketch, written by British author Lauri Wylie for the theatre. After featuring on the stage, the German TV broadcaster, Nordde ...
'', the film has become a holiday classic being shown on television at Christmas-time every year in
Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
,
Switzerland ). Swiss law does not designate a ''capital'' as such, but the federal parliament and government are installed in Bern, while other federal institutions, such as the federal courts, are in other cities (Bellinzona, Lausanne, Luzern, Neuchâtel ...
,
Austria Austria, , bar, Östareich officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in the southern part of Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine states, one of which is the capital, Vienna, the most populous ...
,
the Czech Republic The Czech Republic, or simply Czechia, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Historically known as Bohemia, it is bordered by Austria to the south, Germany to the west, Poland to the northeast, and Slovakia to the southeast. The Cz ...
,
Slovakia Slovakia (; sk, Slovensko ), officially the Slovak Republic ( sk, Slovenská republika, links=no ), is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Poland to the north, Ukraine to the east, Hungary to the south, Austria to the s ...
, parts of
Scandinavia Scandinavia; Sámi languages: /. ( ) is a subregion#Europe, subregion in Northern Europe, with strong historical, cultural, and linguistic ties between its constituent peoples. In English usage, ''Scandinavia'' most commonly refers to Denmark, ...
– especially
Norway Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe, the mainland territory of which comprises the western and northernmost portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and t ...
– as well as elsewhere in Europe during the holiday season. The movie was shot in both German and Czech, with the cast members each speaking their lines in their own language, and with extensive post-filming work carried out so that two versions of the original were released, one with the Czech lines dubbed into German, and the other with the German lines dubbed into Czech, and employed what, at the time, was the newly developed technique of
synchronisation Synchronization is the coordination of events to operate a system in unison. For example, the conductor of an orchestra keeps the orchestra synchronized or ''in time''. Systems that operate with all parts in synchrony are said to be synchrono ...
to create a more visually realistic effect of speech emanating from the lips whenever the dialogue was being dubbed. Both a gifted
linguist Linguistics is the scientific study of human language. It is called a scientific study because it entails a comprehensive, systematic, objective, and precise analysis of all aspects of language, particularly its nature and structure. Linguis ...
, as well as a professional
voice artist Voice acting is the art of performing voice-overs to present a character or provide information to an audience. Performers are called voice actors/actresses, voice artists, dubbing artists, voice talent, voice-over artists, or voice-over talent ...
– in addition to her work as a dramatic actress – after shooting ''Three Gifts for Cinderella'' in German, her
mother tongue A first language, native tongue, native language, mother tongue or L1 is the first language or dialect that a person has been exposed to from birth or within the critical period. In some countries, the term ''native language'' or ''mother tongu ...
, Lesch dubbed the same role she played for the production's Czech release. This made her one of only three of the fourteen cast members with speaking-parts who were asked to provide their own voices for their respective roles in both the German and Czechoslovak versions; (although Czech actress Vlasta Fialová is credited as having provided the voice used in what became the official release of ''Tři oříšky pro Popelku).'' At least two versions exist in English, viz: One dubbed without lip-synchronisation, whilst another uses an omniscient narrator in voice-over, as the actors can still be faintly heard to give their original lines in their own languages.


Private life

Lesch married East German producer-director (1930–2009), who later became the Director General of
DEFA DEFA (''Deutsche Film-Aktiengesellschaft'') was the state-owned film studio of the German Democratic Republic (East Germany) throughout the country's existence. Since 2019, DEFA's film heritage has been made accessible and licensable on the PRO ...
, the state-owned film studio in the former German Democratic Republic. Lesch remained in the East through the turbulence leading up to the 1990
Reunification of Germany German reunification (german: link=no, Deutsche Wiedervereinigung) was the process of re-establishing Germany as a united and fully sovereign state, which took place between 2 May 1989 and 15 March 1991. The day of 3 October 1990 when the Ge ...
, and the period of adjustment in its aftermath, where she continues to live, now widowed and in retirement, in the Berlin-Brandenburg Metropolitan Region of
Brandenburg Brandenburg (; nds, Brannenborg; dsb, Bramborska ) is a states of Germany, state in the northeast of Germany bordering the states of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Lower Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt, and Saxony, as well as the country of Poland. With an ar ...
in
eastern Germany The new states of Germany () are the five re-established states of the former German Democratic Republic (GDR) that unified with the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) with its 10 states upon German reunification on 3 October 1990. The new s ...
. Her son , born in 1962, is a screenwriter, author, and member of the German Writers Guild, who lives in nearby
Berlin Berlin ( , ) is the capital and largest city of Germany by both area and population. Its 3.7 million inhabitants make it the European Union's most populous city, according to population within city limits. One of Germany's sixteen constitue ...
.


Post-theatrical Career

Lesch leads a private life, avoiding both public and media attention. On 23 December 2013, however, she granted a ''very'' rare interview to the ''Tagblatt der Stadt Zürich'' «Karin Lesch», Von: Sacha Beuth, 23. Dezember 2013
«In der Erinnerung liegt ein Glücksgefühl»
Tagblatt der Stadt Zürich (web.archive.org)
– a paper from her hometown of Zürich – in commemoration of the 40th anniversary of ''Drei Haselnüsse für Aschenbrödel'', where she spoke about both the film, as well as memories of her childhood in Switzerland. Lesch also spoke of her only visit to Zürich in 1991, after the fall of the
East Bloc The Eastern Bloc, also known as the Communist Bloc and the Soviet Bloc, was the group of socialist states of Central and Eastern Europe, East Asia, Southeast Asia, Africa, and Latin America under the influence of the Soviet Union that existed du ...
when she was free to travel, and the enjoyment she felt in revisiting old haunts from her childhood after an absence of some forty-four years.


Filmography


Film and television

* 1953: Matthias Löffelchen, der Osterhase, i.e. ''Matthias Rabbit-Ears, The Easter Bunny'', (a made for Television Movie). * 1959: Eine alte Liebe, i.e. ''An Old Love'', in the role of ''‘Sabine Schröder’''. * 1960: Das Zaubermännchen, i.e. ''The Magic Little Man'', an adaptation of Grimm's ''Rumpelstiltskin'', in the role of ''‘Marie’, the miller's daughter''. * 1960: Morgen Abend um sieben, i.e. ''Tomorrow Evening at Seven'', (a made for Television Movie). * 1961: Der Tod hat ein Gesicht, i.e. ''Death has a Face'', as ''the young nun and hospital nurse''. * 1968: Die Toten bleiben jung, i.e. ''The Dead Remain Young'', in the role of ''‘Lenore’''. * 1970: Die Nächte des Zorns, i.e. ''Nights of Wrath'', in the role of ''‘Louise Cordeau’'' (a made for Television Movie), directed by her husband Hans-Dieter Mäde of DEFA. * 1971: KLK an PTX – Die Rote Kapelle, i.e. ''(KLK Calling PTZ – The Red Orchestra)'', in the historical role of anti-Nazi and resistance fighter, physician
Elfriede Paul Elfriede Paul (14 January 1900 – 30 August 1981) was a German physician and resistance fighter against the Nazi regime. Paul, a small and energetic woman, was a communist member of the anti-fascist resistance group that was later called the ...
. * 1973: Drei Haselnüsse für Aschenbrödel, i.e. ''(Three Gifts for Cinderella)'' in the role of ''‘the Queen’''. * 1974: Die Geisterfalle, i.e. ''The Ghost Trap'', (a made for Television Movie), again directed by her husband Hans-Dieter Mäde of DEFA.


References


External links

*
Drei Haselnüsse für Aschenbrödel: Karin Lesch

DEFA Sternstunden: Karin Lesch
(web.archive.org)
Drei Haselnüsse für Aschenbrödel


(web.archive.org) {{DEFAULTSORT:Lesch, Karin 1935 births Living people German people of Austrian descent Actors from Zürich Swiss stage actresses Swiss film actresses Swiss television actresses German stage actresses German film actresses German television actresses East German actors East German women Immigrants to East Germany 20th-century German women