Karen Burstein
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Karen S. Burstein (born July 20, 1942) is an American
Democratic Party Democratic Party most often refers to: *Democratic Party (United States) Democratic Party and similar terms may also refer to: Active parties Africa *Botswana Democratic Party *Democratic Party of Equatorial Guinea *Gabonese Democratic Party *Demo ...
politician, attorney, civil servant, and former judge from the
State of New York New York, officially the State of New York, is a state in the Northeastern United States. It is often called New York State to distinguish it from its largest city, New York City. With a total area of , New York is the 27th-largest U.S. state ...
. She served in the
New York State Senate The New York State Senate is the upper house of the New York State Legislature; the New York State Assembly is its lower house. Its members are elected to two-year terms; there are no term limits. There are 63 seats in the Senate. Partisan com ...
, worked in the administration of Gov. Mario Cuomo, chaired the
New York State Civil Service Commission The New York State Civil Service Commission is a New York state government bodyCivil Service Law § 5. "There shall continue to be in the state government a department of civil service. The head of the department shall be the president of the sta ...
, became Auditor General of New York City, and then served as a Judge of the New York City Family Court. Burstein was the Democratic nominee for
Attorney General of New York The attorney general of New York is the chief legal officer of the U.S. state of New York and head of the Department of Law of the state government. The office has been in existence in some form since 1626, under the Dutch colonial government o ...
in 1994, but was defeated.


Early life and education

Burstein was born on July 20, 1942 in
Nassau County, New York Nassau County ( ) is a county in the U.S. state of New York. At the 2020 U.S. census, Nassau County's population is 1,395,774. The county seat is Mineola and the largest town is Hempstead. Nassau County is situated on western Long Island ...
, the daughter of international lawyer Herbert Burstein and
New York State Supreme Court The Supreme Court of the State of New York is the trial-level court of general jurisdiction in the New York State Unified Court System. (Its Appellate Division is also the highest intermediate appellate court.) It is vested with unlimited civ ...
Justice Beatrice S. Burstein (1915–2001). Burstein's mother was the first woman State Supreme Court Justice on Long Island. Burstein grew up in Baldwin and Lawrence, New York. She was the first female student body president at the
Woodmere Academy Lawrence Woodmere Academy, also known as "LWA", and "Woodmere Academy", is an independent school located in Woodmere, New York, United States. It is accredited by the New York State Association of Independent Schools and the New York State Board ...
. A 1964 graduate of
Bryn Mawr College Bryn Mawr College ( ; Welsh: ) is a women's liberal arts college in Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania. Founded as a Quaker institution in 1885, Bryn Mawr is one of the Seven Sister colleges, a group of elite, historically women's colleges in the United St ...
, Burstein also was the first white full-time student at
Fisk University Fisk University is a private historically black liberal arts college in Nashville, Tennessee. It was founded in 1866 and its campus is a historic district listed on the National Register of Historic Places. In 1930, Fisk was the first Africa ...
. Burstein taught in newly integrated Tennessee high schools and protested the Vietnam War. She graduated from
Fordham Law School Fordham University School of Law is the law school of Fordham University. The school is located in Manhattan in New York City, and is one of eight ABA-approved law schools in that city. In 2013, 91% of the law school's first-time test tak ...
in 1971. Burstein's sister, Ellen, was a television news reporter who died at the age of 59 after suffering from multiple sclerosis.


Career

A Democrat, Burstein unsuccessfully ran for Congress on Long Island in 1970 on an antiwar platform. She was elected to the
New York State Senate The New York State Senate is the upper house of the New York State Legislature; the New York State Assembly is its lower house. Its members are elected to two-year terms; there are no term limits. There are 63 seats in the Senate. Partisan com ...
in 1972 and was named chairwoman of the
New York State Consumer Protection Board The New York State Consumer Protection Board (CPB) is a former government agency of the State of New York that was responsible for protecting, educating and representing consumers. On March 31, 2011, Part A of Chapter 62 of the Laws of 2011 merged ...
in 1980. In 1983, she was appointed president of the
New York State Civil Service Commission The New York State Civil Service Commission is a New York state government bodyCivil Service Law § 5. "There shall continue to be in the state government a department of civil service. The head of the department shall be the president of the sta ...
. In 1987, Burstein was appointed Auditor General of New York City by New York City Mayor
Ed Koch Edward Irving Koch ( ; December 12, 1924February 1, 2013) was an American politician, lawyer, political commentator, film critic, and television personality. He served in the United States House of Representatives from 1969 to 1977 and was may ...
. New York City Mayor
David Dinkins David Norman Dinkins (July 10, 1927 – November 23, 2020) was an American politician, lawyer, and author who served as the 106th mayor of New York City from 1990 to 1993. He was the first African American to hold the office. Before enterin ...
appointed Burstein to a judgeship on the New York City Family Court in 1990. Burstein resigned her Family Court judgeship in 1994 to seek the Democratic nomination for New York Attorney General. In the primary, she faced Attorney General G. Oliver Koppell, Brooklyn D.A. Charles Hynes, and former prosecutor
Eliot Spitzer Eliot Laurence Spitzer (born June 10, 1959) is an American politician and attorney. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party, he was the 54th governor of New York from 2007 until his resignation in 2008. Spitzer was b ...
. She won the primary and faced former U.S. Attorney
Dennis Vacco Dennis C. Vacco (born August 16, 1952) is an American lawyer and Republican Party politician. He graduated with a B.A. from Colgate University in 1974, a J.D. from the University at Buffalo Law School in 1978, and was admitted to the New York ...
of Buffalo in the general election. A week before the election, Staten Island Borough President
Guy Molinari Gaetano Victor Molinari (November 23, 1928July 25, 2018) was an American lawyer and Republican politician from New York city. He represented Staten Island in the United States House of Representatives for four terms (1981–1989) and then ...
opined that Burstein would not be qualified to serve as Attorney General because she is a
lesbian A lesbian is a Homosexuality, homosexual woman.Zimmerman, p. 453. The word is also used for women in relation to their sexual identity or sexual behavior, regardless of sexual orientation, or as an adjective to characterize or associate n ...
. Vacco narrowly defeated Burstein. ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid ...
'' called Molinari's remarks "gutter politics." Burstein unsuccessfully sought a New York County Surrogate's Court judgeship in 1996.


Personal life

Burstein married Eric Lane in 1972. The couple later divorced. In 1990, during a judicial swearing-in ceremony, Burstein publicly acknowledged her female romantic partner. As of 1994, Burstein publicly identified as a lesbian. Karen Burstein is the sister of John Burstein, who portrays the fictional character
Slim Goodbody Slim Goodbody ("the Superhero of Health", also known as Mr. Goodbody) is a fictional character created and performed by John Burstein. Burstein created the character in 1975. He performs wearing a sometimes white, sometimes peach colored unitard ...
.


See also

*
List of LGBT jurists in the United States This is a list of openly LGBT Americans who are or were judges, magistrate judges, court commissioners, or administrative law judges in the United States and its federal district and territories. If known, it will be listed if a judge has served o ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Burstein, Karen Living people New York (state) state court judges Lesbian politicians LGBT judges LGBT lawyers Democratic Party New York (state) state senators Women state legislators in New York (state) People from Lawrence, Nassau County, New York American women judges State University of New York at Purchase faculty 1942 births LGBT appointed officials in the United States 21st-century American women Lawrence Woodmere Academy alumni