Karahbache, Korah Bach, Qarah Bach, ( ar, قره باش) is a
village
A village is a clustered human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town (although the word is often used to describe both hamlets and smaller towns), with a population typically ranging from a few hundred to ...
in
Zgharta District
Zgharta District ( ar, زغرتا) is a district (''qadaa'') of the North Governorate, northern Lebanon. Its capital is the city of Zgharta.
Geography
The administrative center is the city of Zgharta. The district has 101 populated areas with 30 ...
, in the
Northern Governorate of
Lebanon
Lebanon ( , ar, لُبْنَان, translit=lubnān, ), officially the Republic of Lebanon () or the Lebanese Republic, is a country in Western Asia. It is located between Syria to the north and east and Israel to the south, while Cyprus li ...
. The population is mainly Antiochian Orthodox Christian.
The name of the village is a composite of two Turkish words Karah (Black) Bache(Head). The small valley between Karahbache and Zgharta used to flood before it was cultivated and the residents of Asnoun would come and watch. One of those watching had a black servant. The servant built a shelter for his master from the rain, hence the name "Karahbache", or "Black Head". The master's family name was Joukhadar. It is said they were originally three brothers from Turkey who migrated to the Golan Heights and from there two of them went to northern Lebanon while one stayed in Syria. This is borne out by the fact that Joukhadars are still living in Syria and Lebanon.
The name is spelled Joukhadar, Joukhdar or Joukhador, depending on how you pronounce it. One source claims it is also of Turkish origin with the word Dar meaning house and the word Joukh a type of cloth. 'House of cloth' could have meant they were tailors or members of the tailor's guild. Others say it is an abbreviation of the Armenian Joukhdarian which is plausible given that the Joukhdars are Eastern Orthodox Christians.
Many of the village's residents migrated to South America starting in the early twentieth century. After World War II, Australia was taking immigrants and members of the Saad family and later their cousins, the Nahlouses, Amyounis, and Ayoubs moved to Sydney, Australia, where many of them set up businesses and became prominent members of the local population.
References
External links
Korah Bach Localiban
Ehden Family Tree
Populated places in the North Governorate
Zgharta District
Eastern Orthodox Christian communities in Lebanon
{{lebanon-geo-stub