Karaftohelix Vulcanica
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''Karaftohelix'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of air-breathing
land snail A land snail is any of the numerous species of snail that live on land, as opposed to the sea snails and freshwater snails. ''Land snail'' is the common name for terrestrial gastropod mollusks that have shells (those without shells are known as ...
s, terrestrial
pulmonate Pulmonata or pulmonates, is an informal group (previously an order, and before that a subclass) of snails and slugs characterized by the ability to breathe air, by virtue of having a pallial lung instead of a gill, or gills. The group includ ...
gastropod The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...
mollusk Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is e ...
s in the subfamily Bradybaeninae of the family Camaenidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Karaftohelix Pilsbry, 1927. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=995813 on 2021-04-12


Species

Species within the genus ''Karaftohelix'' include: * '' Karaftohelix arcasiana'' (Crosse & Debeaux, 1863) * '' Karaftohelix capillata'' (Schileyko & Bratchik in Schileyko, 1978) * ''
Karaftohelix dieckmanni ''Karaftohelix'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Bradybaeninae of the family Camaenidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Karaftohelix Pilsbry, 1927. Accessed through: World ...
'' (Mousson, 1887) * ''
Karaftohelix diversita ''Karaftohelix'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Bradybaeninae of the family Camaenidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Karaftohelix Pilsbry, 1927. Accessed through: World ...
'' (Schileyko & Bratchik in Schileyko, 1978) * ''
Karaftohelix duiensis ''Karaftohelix'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Bradybaeninae of the family Camaenidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Karaftohelix Pilsbry, 1927. Accessed through: World ...
'' (Westerlund, 1897) * ''
Karaftohelix fiscina ''Karaftohelix'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Bradybaeninae of the family Camaenidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Karaftohelix Pilsbry, 1927. Accessed through: World ...
'' (Fulton, 1905) * ''
Karaftohelix fragilis ''Karaftohelix'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial animal, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Bradybaeninae of the family Camaenidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Karaftohelix Pilsbry, 1927. Acc ...
'' (Pilsbry, 1927) * ''
Karaftohelix incognita ''Karaftohelix'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Bradybaeninae of the family Camaenidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Karaftohelix Pilsbry, 1927. Accessed through: World ...
'' (Schileyko, 1988) * ''
Karaftohelix kudiensis ''Karaftohelix'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Bradybaeninae of the family Camaenidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Karaftohelix Pilsbry, 1927. Accessed through: World ...
'' (Cockerell, 1924) * ''
Karaftohelix kurodana ''Karaftohelix'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Bradybaeninae of the family Camaenidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Karaftohelix Pilsbry, 1927. Accessed through: World ...
'' (Pilsbry, 1927) * ''
Karaftohelix maacki ''Karaftohelix'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Bradybaeninae of the family Camaenidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Karaftohelix Pilsbry, 1927. Accessed through: World ...
'' (Gerstfeldt, 1859) * ''
Karaftohelix middendorffi ''Karaftohelix'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Bradybaeninae of the family Camaenidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Karaftohelix Pilsbry, 1927. Accessed through: World ...
'' (Gerstfeldt, 1859) * '' Karaftohelix plana'' (Schileyko & Bakurov in Schileyko, 1988) * ''
Karaftohelix strelkovi ''Karaftohelix'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Bradybaeninae of the family Camaenidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Karaftohelix Pilsbry, 1927. Accessed through: World ...
'' (Likharev & Rammelmeyer, 1952) * ''
Karaftohelix ussuriensis ''Karaftohelix'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Bradybaeninae of the family Camaenidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Karaftohelix Pilsbry, 1927. Accessed through: World ...
'' (Westerlund, 1897) * '' Karaftohelix vulcanica'' (Schileyko, 1978) ;Species brought into synonymy: * ''Karaftohelix blakeana'' (Newcomb, 1865): synonym of Ainohelix blakeana (Newcomb, 1865) (unaccepted combination) * ''Karaftohelix bocageana'' (Crosse, 1864): synonym of ''
Bradybaena bocageana ''Bradybaena'' is a genus of small, air-breathing land snails, or terrestrial molluscs in the family Bradybaenidae. MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Bradybaena H. Beck, 1837. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://w ...
'' (Crosse, 1864) (unaccepted combination) * ''Karaftohelix chishimana'' (Pilsbry & Hirase, 1904): synonym of '' Eulota chishimana'' Pilsbry & Hirase, 1904: synonym of ''Karaftohelix blakeana'' (Newcomb, 1865): synonym of '' Ainohelix blakeana'' (Newcomb, 1865) (unaccepted combination) * ''Karaftohelix intermedia'' (Rymzhanov, 1983): synonym of '' Fruticicola intermedia'' (Rymzhanov, 1983) (unaccepted combination)


References

* Bank, R. A. (2017). Classification of the Recent terrestrial Gastropoda of the World. Last update: July 16, 2017 Camaenidae {{Camaenidae-stub