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Kappeln ( da, Kappel) is a town in the district of Schleswig-Flensburg, in
Schleswig-Holstein Schleswig-Holstein (; da, Slesvig-Holsten; nds, Sleswig-Holsteen; frr, Slaswik-Holstiinj) is the northernmost of the 16 states of Germany, comprising most of the historical duchy of Holstein and the southern part of the former Duchy of Sc ...
,
Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG),, is a country in Central Europe. It is the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany lies between the Baltic and North Sea to the north and the Alps to the sou ...
. It is situated on the north bank of the
Schlei The Schlei (; da, Slien, also ''Slesvig Fjord''e.g. in: Adolph Frederik Bergsøe: ''Den danske stats statistik'', Kjøbenhavn 1844, p. 156) (more often referred to in English as the Sly Firth) is a narrow inlet of the Baltic Sea in Schleswig- ...
, approx. northeast of Schleswig, and southeast of Flensburg. For the eastern
Angeln Anglia ( German and Low German: ''Angeln''; Danish and South Jutlandic: ''Angel''; ang, Engla land) is a small peninsula on the eastern coast of Jutland (the Cimbric Peninsula). Jutland consists of the mainland of Denmark and the northern ...
and the northern Schwansen, Kappeln has center function.


History

Kappeln was first mentioned in records in 1357. In 1870 Kappeln received
town privileges Town privileges or borough rights were important features of European towns during most of the second millennium. The city law customary in Central Europe probably dates back to Italian models, which in turn were oriented towards the traditio ...
, after it was a ''Flecken''. A ''Flecken'' was a
market town A market town is a Human settlement, settlement most common in Europe that obtained by custom or royal charter, in the Middle Ages, a market right, which allowed it to host a regular marketplace, market; this distinguished it from a village or ...
in Schleswig.


Twin towns – sister cities

Kappeln is
twinned Twinning (making a twin of) may refer to: * In biology and agriculture, producing two offspring (i.e., twins) at a time, or having a tendency to do so; * Twin towns and sister cities, towns and cities involved in town twinning * Twinning inst ...
with: * Faaborg-Midtfyn, Denmark (1984) * Ustka, Poland (1991) * Merate, Italy (2007)


Notable people

*
Jacob Moser Jacob Moser (28 November 1839 – 1922) was a businessman, philanthropist and, later, councillor, who made his home in Bradford and became a leading participant in the civic life of the city. Life Moser was of German Jewish descent and was ...
(1839–1922), entrepreneur, Zionist and philanthropist *Friedrich Koch (1859–1947), church painter


References


External links

* {{Authority control Towns in Schleswig-Holstein Populated coastal places in Germany (Baltic Sea) Schleswig-Flensburg