Kappa Normae
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Kappa Normae, Latinized from κ Normae, is a solitary, yellow hued star in the southern constellation of
Norma Norma may refer to: * Norma (given name), a given name (including a list of people with the name) Astronomy *Norma (constellation) *555 Norma, a minor asteroid * Cygnus Arm or Norma Arm, a spiral arm in the Milky Way galaxy Geography *Norma, Lazi ...
. Its
apparent magnitude Apparent magnitude () is a measure of the brightness of a star or other astronomical object observed from Earth. An object's apparent magnitude depends on its intrinsic luminosity, its distance from Earth, and any extinction of the object's ...
is 4.94, which is bright enough to be faintly visible to the naked eye. Based upon an annual parallax shift of as seen from Earth, the system is located about 440  light years from the
Sun The Sun is the star at the center of the Solar System. It is a nearly perfect ball of hot plasma, heated to incandescence by nuclear fusion reactions in its core. The Sun radiates this energy mainly as light, ultraviolet, and infrared radi ...
. It is drifting closer with a radial velocity of 13.5 km/s. This is an
evolved Evolution is change in the heritable characteristics of biological populations over successive generations. These characteristics are the expressions of genes, which are passed on from parent to offspring during reproduction. Variation ...
giant star A giant star is a star with substantially larger radius and luminosity than a main-sequence (or ''dwarf'') star of the same surface temperature.Giant star, entry in ''Astronomy Encyclopedia'', ed. Patrick Moore, New York: Oxford University Press ...
with a stellar classification of G8III that has swollen and cooled off the main sequence. At present it has 22 times the
radius of the Sun Solar radius is a unit of distance used to express the size of stars in astronomy relative to the Sun. The solar radius is usually defined as the radius to the layer in the Sun's photosphere where the optical depth equals 2/3: :1\,R_ = 6.957\t ...
. It shines with a luminosity approximately 226 times that of the Sun and has an effective temperature of 4,787 K.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Kappa Normae G-type giants Norma (constellation) Normae, Kappa Durchmusterung objects 145397 079509 6024