Kamran Daneshjoo
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Kamran Daneshjoo ( fa, کامران دانشجو; born 2 February 1956) is an
Iranian Iranian may refer to: * Iran, a sovereign state * Iranian peoples, the speakers of the Iranian languages. The term Iranic peoples is also used for this term to distinguish the pan ethnic term from Iranian, used for the people of Iran * Iranian lan ...
university professor who was Minister of Science from 2009 to 2013.


Early life and education

His web-site, ''Where?'', claims he has a Bs.C. degree from
Queen Mary College , mottoeng = With united powers , established = 1785 – The London Hospital Medical College1843 – St Bartholomew's Hospital Medical College1882 – Westfield College1887 – East London College/Queen Mary College , type = Public researc ...
(UK) and an Ms.C. degree from Imperial College, after which at some point he was expelled from the UK and restricted from entering the Schengen Area due to a prior arson attempt at the Penguin Book Store in
London London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
. He obtained his PhD by "The Viva examination held at
Amirkabir University Amirkabir University of Technology (AUT) ( fa, دانشگاه صنعتی امیرکبیر), also called the Tehran Polytechnic, is a public technological university located in Tehran, Iran. Founded in 1928, AUT is the second oldest technical uni ...
of technology, Iran June 1989". His claim to have earned a PhD has been disputed in Persian language blogs; previously, his web-page mentioned the ''Manchester Imperial Institute of Science and Technology'' as the institute granting the Ph.D. It was reported that when obtaining Majlis's vote of confidence, the parliament speaker
Ali Larijani Ali Ardeshir Larijani ( fa, علی لاریجانی, ; born 3 June 1957) is an Iranian conservative politician, philosopher and former military officer in the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, who served as the Speaker of the Parliament of Iran ...
defended him, saying he obtained his certificate in Tehran after he was kicked out of a London college for "participating in a rally opposing" British writer
Salman Rushdie Sir Ahmed Salman Rushdie (; born 19 June 1947) is an Indian-born British-American novelist. His work often combines magic realism with historical fiction and primarily deals with connections, disruptions, and migrations between Eastern and We ...
. It was also reported by the Mehr News Agency on 30 August 2009 that, following a probe into Daneshjoo's background during his ministerial nomination procedure, the chairman of the Education Committee of Iran's parliament, Ali Abbaspour-Tehrani announced: "''He amran Daneshjoodoes not have a PhD, neither from London's Imperial College nor from the Amirkabir University."''


Political career

Before being selected as Iran's minister of science, research, and technology, Daneshjoo was the head of
Country's Election Headquarters The Election Office ( fa, ستاد انتخابات کشور) is the body charged for implementation of election procedures in Iran and is subordinate to the Ministry of Interior. List of Heads See also *Elections in Iran * Guardian Council ...
for the 2009 Iranian presidential election. He is accused by opposition leaders of being one of the engineers of election fraud. Daneshjou is the co-author of an article published in the journal ''Engineering with Computers'' in 2009. In many places the text duplicates verbatim that of an earlier paper: "Ricochet of a tungsten heavy alloy long-rod projectile from deformable steel plates", published by South Korean scientists in the Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics in 2002.


Plagiarism

On 22 September 2009, ''
Nature Nature, in the broadest sense, is the physical world or universe. "Nature" can refer to the phenomena of the physical world, and also to life in general. The study of nature is a large, if not the only, part of science. Although humans are ...
'', the prominent British scientific journal, reported that "large chunks of text, figures, and tables in a 2009 paper co-authored by Kamran Daneshjou, Iran's science minister, are identical to those of a 2002 paper published by South Korean researchers". On 25 September 2009,
Springer Springer or springers may refer to: Publishers * Springer Science+Business Media, aka Springer International Publishing, a worldwide publishing group founded in 1842 in Germany formerly known as Springer-Verlag. ** Springer Nature, a multinationa ...
, the publisher that Daneshjou's paper, was submitted to, retracts paper by Iran's science minister. Similar plagiarism has been found in three other papers by Daneshjou. Iranian scientists said they intend to press for a plagiarism inquiry. Another paper for which he took credit has since been retracted by ''Engineering with Computers''.


Gender segregation in universities

Daneshjou has also called for the segregation of university students based on gender in accordance with the "Islamic worldview".


Ideological cleansing of universities

Daneshjoo has stated that he intends to remove university professors and students who do not have a proven commitment to Islam and the
Velayat-e faqih The Guardianship or Governance/''Wilāyat'' of/by an Islamic Jurist/''Faqīh'' ( fa, , Velâyat-e Faqih; ar, وِلاَيَةُ ٱلْفَقِيهِ, Wilāyat al-Faqīh), is a concept in Twelver Shia Islamic law which holds that until the re ...
. He has also blamed much of the current post-election unrest in Iranian universities on "subversive" behavior by students and professors.


Sanctions

Daneshjoo has been on the sanction list of
the European Union The European Union (EU) is a supranational political and economic union of member states that are located primarily in Europe. The union has a total area of and an estimated total population of about 447million. The EU has often been de ...
since December 2011 due to his alleged role in the Iran's missile development and nuclear program.


References


Sources


Iran Human Rights Documentation Center
''Violent Aftermath: The 2009 Election and Suppression of Dissent in Iran'' (February 2010),
New Haven, Connecticut New Haven is a city in the U.S. state of Connecticut. It is located on New Haven Harbor on the northern shore of Long Island Sound in New Haven County, Connecticut and is part of the New York City metropolitan area. With a population of 134 ...
. {{DEFAULTSORT:Daneshjoo, Kamran 1956 births Living people People involved in plagiarism controversies Governors of Tehran Province Politicians from Isfahan Iran University of Science and Technology faculty Iranian arsonists Alumni of Queen Mary University of London Alumni of Imperial College London Amirkabir University of Technology alumni Summit of Freethinkers Party politicians YEKTA Front politicians Ministers of science of Iran Interior Ministers of Iran