Kampuchean Federation Of Trade Unions
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

The Kampuchean Federation of Trade Unions (abbreviated KAFTU) was a
trade union A trade union (labor union in American English), often simply referred to as a union, is an organization of workers intent on "maintaining or improving the conditions of their employment", ch. I such as attaining better wages and benefits ( ...
centre in the
People's Republic of Kampuchea The People's Republic of Kampuchea (PRK), UNGEGN: , ALA-LC: ; vi, Cộng hòa Nhân dân Campuchia was a partially recognised state in Southeast Asia supported by Vietnam which existed from 1979 to 1989. It was founded in Cambodia by the Kamp ...
(present-day
Cambodia Cambodia (; also Kampuchea ; km, កម្ពុជា, UNGEGN: ), officially the Kingdom of Cambodia, is a country located in the southern portion of the Indochinese Peninsula in Southeast Asia, spanning an area of , bordered by Thailand t ...
). In the official PRK discourse, KAFTU was referred to as "the training school of the working class for economic and administrative management". KAFTU was affiliated to the
World Federation of Trade Unions The World Federation of Trade Unions (WFTU) is an international federation of trade unions established in 1945. Founded in the immediate aftermath of World War Two, the organization built on the pre-war legacy of the International Federation of ...
. The organization was founded in 1979.
The Europa World Year Book, 1989
'. London: Europa Publications, 1991. p. 622
It was one of the major mass organizations during the PRK period, and it was a key constituent of the Kampuchean United Front for National Construction and Defence.Swann, Win.
21st-Century Cambodia
'. New Delhi: Global Vision Publications, 2009. p. 118
During the PRK period, workers paid one percent of their income to the trade union movement. The organization opened its first congress on December 7, 1983. 302 delegates and 160 observers participated in the event. As of December 1983, KAFTU claimed a membership of around 62,000. The membership was mainly based amongst civil servants. KAFTU also organized workers in the rubber plantations and industries, such as weaving factories, flour factories, liquor factories, bar soap enterprises and glass factories. As of 1989,
Men Sam An Men Sam An ( km, ម៉ែន សំអន ; born 15 August 1953) is a Cambodian politician. She belongs to the Cambodian People's Party and was elected to represent Svay Rieng Province in the National Assembly (Cambodia), National Assembly in 20 ...
served as chairwoman of KAFTU and Lay Samon as vice chairman. As of 1993, KAFTU has become dormant. The last congress of the organization had been held in 1989. It was still the sole trade union organization in the country, however.United States Department of State.
U.S. Department of State Country Report on Human Rights Practices 1993 - Cambodia
'
In a later response to the struggles of garment industries' workers in the new capitalist economy, the organization began to reorganize itself (as the 'Cambodian Federation of Trade Unions'). It began to distribute membership cards again, particularly amongst garment, winery, port and transport workers. As of the mid-1990s, Men Sam An (the highest-ranking woman within the ruling Cambodian People's Party at the time, later the Deputy Prime Minister of the country) was still the head of the organization.International Viewpoint.
Cambodia - Garment workers revolt
'
In 1999 the organization was substituted by the Cambodian Federation of Independent Trade Unions.Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung.
Building unions in Cambodia
'
Regional Surveys of the World.
Far East and Australasia 2003
'. p. 262


References

{{Authority control 1979 establishments in Cambodia 1999 disestablishments in Cambodia Kampuchean United Front for National Salvation Trade unions disestablished in 1999 Trade unions established in 1979 Trade unions in Cambodia World Federation of Trade Unions