Kampong Panchor Murai
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Kampong Panchor Murai is a
village A village is a clustered human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town (although the word is often used to describe both hamlets and smaller towns), with a population typically ranging from a few hundred to ...
in the south-west of
Brunei-Muara District Brunei-Muara District ( ms, Daerah Brunei dan Muara; Jawi: برونائی-موارا ضلع) or simply Brunei-Muara is one of the four districts of Brunei. It has the smallest area among the four districts, with , yet is the most populous, wi ...
,
Brunei Brunei ( , ), formally Brunei Darussalam ( ms, Negara Brunei Darussalam, Jawi alphabet, Jawi: , ), is a country located on the north coast of the island of Borneo in Southeast Asia. Apart from its South China Sea coast, it is completely sur ...
, about from the capital
Bandar Seri Begawan Bandar Seri Begawan (BSB; Jawi: بندر سري بڬاوان; ) is the capital city of Brunei. It is officially a municipal area () with an area of and an estimated population of 100,700 as of 2007. It is part of Brunei-Muara District, the sm ...
. The population was 523 in 2016. It is one of the villages within
Mukim Pengkalan Batu Mukim Pengkalan Batu (also Mukim Pangkalan Batu) is a mukim in Brunei-Muara District, Brunei. The population was 14,492 in 2016. Name The mukim is named after Kampong Pengkalan Batu, one of the villages it encompasses. Geography The mukim ...
. The
postcode A postal code (also known locally in various English-speaking countries throughout the world as a postcode, post code, PIN or ZIP Code) is a series of letters or digits or both, sometimes including spaces or punctuation, included in a postal a ...
is BH3123. Notably, the village is the namesake of the
Brunei Super League The Brunei Super League (''Liga Super Brunei'' in Malay) is a Bruneian professional league for association football. It is at the top flight of the Bruneian football league system and it is managed by the Football Association of Brunei Darussalam ...
's
Panchor Murai FC Panchor Murai Football Club is a football club in Brunei, playing in the Brunei Super League. It takes its name from the village of Panchor Murai in Brunei-Muara District. It was formally established in 2009. History Panchor Murai FC formerly pl ...
.


Name

There are a few additional well-known geographical names that people mistakenly believe come from animals. Pancur Murai is one (Murai is a type of magpie-robin bird). The name Pancur Murai, however, is said to have originated from the
mythology Myth is a folklore genre consisting of narratives that play a fundamental role in a society, such as foundational tales or origin myths. Since "myth" is widely used to imply that a story is not objectively true, the identification of a narrat ...
of a
princess Princess is a regal rank and the feminine equivalent of prince (from Latin ''princeps'', meaning principal citizen). Most often, the term has been used for the consort of a prince, or for the daughter of a king or prince. Princess as a subst ...
by the name of Puteri Bongsu Kembang Kiapu who had a guard by the name of Samurai. The Princess desired to take a bath from a ''pancur'' when she was living in a ''luagan'', a small swampy lake. A ''pancur'' is similar to a natural shower since it involves water that sprouts or squirts out of a natural source. She then requested Samurai make it. Samurai searched the area until they found it, then they erected it according to the Princess's instructions. The Princess had a bath there once it was finished. Because to its notoriety, the location was given the name Pancur Samurai, which later changed to Pancur Murai.


Geography

As a village subdivision, it borders
Kampong Batong Kampong Batong is a village in the south-west of Brunei-Muara District, Brunei, about from the capital Bandar Seri Begawan. It has an area of ; the population was 1,225 in 2016. It is one of the villages within Mukim Pengkalan Batu. The postcod ...
to the north, Kampong Parit to the north-east, Kampong Parit to the east, Kampong Pengkalan Batu to the south-east, Kampong Wasan and
Kampong Imang Kampong Imang is a village in the south-west of Brunei-Muara District, Brunei. The population was 16 in 2016. It is one of the villages within Mukim Pengkalan Batu. The postcode is BH2623. The village is home to Imang Reservoir which is the main ...
to the south, and Kampong Maraburong in
Tutong District Tutong District (; Jawi: دائيره توتوڠ) or simply Tutong is one of the four districts of Brunei. It has an area of ; the population was 48,313 in 2016. The administrative town is Pekan Tutong. It is home to Tasek Merimbun, the count ...
to the west.


History

According to the Head of Panchor Murai Village, Awang Haji Matassan bin Haji Salleh, so far it is not yet known when this village was opened or the founder of this village. However, according to the early residents who inhabited this village area, the residents are believed to be from among those who like to move to rural areas because they want to find work or livelihood. After they were active in
agriculture Agriculture or farming is the practice of cultivating plants and livestock. Agriculture was the key development in the rise of sedentary human civilization, whereby farming of domesticated species created food surpluses that enabled people to ...
such as cultivating crops, growing rice and raising animals, then the cultivated area eventually became a village and it began to flourish. In the past, ''pengalu'' (traders) who traveled from the capital via Imang River, also called Pengkalan Imang, used to congregate at Kampong Panchor Murai.


Economy

On a limited scale and in response to public orders, some peasants produce
kerisik Kerisik, nyo gule (Terengganu), nyo gulo (Kelantan), mumbu or mumbu masak (Sarawak) is used in Malaysian, Indonesian and Singaporean cooking. Coconut is grated, toasted, then ground to a paste. It is sometimes referred to as coconut butter. It c ...
. However, local stores have not yet received this kerisik from the manufacturer.


Demography

There were 99 dwellings in the community overall, housing 450 people. There are a total of 230 female people and 220 male persons. There are now 39 old persons in total. In this community, there are 92 different sexes, the majority of whom work for the government, the business sector, or are independent
contractors A general contractor, main contractor or prime contractor is responsible for the day-to-day oversight of a construction site, management of vendors and trades, and the communication of information to all involved parties throughout the course of ...
.
Farmers A farmer is a person engaged in agriculture, raising living organisms for food or raw materials. The term usually applies to people who do some combination of raising field crops, orchards, vineyards, poultry, or other livestock. A farmer mi ...
make up the bulk of the
self-employed Self-employment is the state of working for oneself rather than an employer. Tax authorities will generally view a person as self-employed if the person chooses to be recognised as such or if the person is generating income for which a tax return n ...
.


Infrastructure

This community, like others, has access to basic services such power, water, telephones, roads, a primary school, a religious school, and access to the Mukim Pengkalan Batu
clinic A clinic (or outpatient clinic or ambulatory care clinic) is a health facility that is primarily focused on the care of outpatients. Clinics can be privately operated or publicly managed and funded. They typically cover the primary care needs ...
. There is also a
sepak takraw Sepak takraw, or Sepaktakraw, also called kick volleyball, is a team sport played with a ball made of rattan or synthetic plastic between two teams of two to four players on a court resembling a badminton court. It is similar to volleyball and ...
court available for the inhabitants' amusement. Kampong Panchor Murai does not yet have any interesting places that stand out but this village has one potentially interesting place to visit, which is Wasai Abdul (Abdul Waterfall). So far the ''wasai'' has not yet been advanced. In addition, there is also a water dam called Imang Water Dam. This dam is used to irrigate rice fields and
orchards An orchard is an intentional plantation of trees or shrubs that is maintained for food production. Orchards comprise fruit- or nut-producing trees which are generally grown for commercial production. Orchards are also sometimes a feature of larg ...
. The dam, which was built over 10 years ago, has become an attraction for anglers to catch fish. * Panchor Murai Primary school is the village primary school, whereas Panchor Murai Religious School is the village school for the country's Islamic religious primary education. * Pancho Murai Religious School * Kampong Panchor Murai Mosque is the village mosque; it was inaugurated on 14 April 1983 and can accommodate 200 worshippers.


References

Panchor Murai {{Brunei-geo-stub