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Kamlabai Gokhale (born Kamlabai Kamath; 1900 – 17 May 1998) was one of the first actresses in Indian cinema, along with her mother
Durgabai Kamat Durgabai Kamat (c. 1879 – 17 May 1997) was a Marathi actress, who was the first actress in Indian cinema. Early and personal life Kamat was born in a brahmin family. She was also the maternal grandmother of veteran Marathi actor Chandrakan ...
.


Personal life

She was the daughter of
Durgabai Kamat Durgabai Kamat (c. 1879 – 17 May 1997) was a Marathi actress, who was the first actress in Indian cinema. Early and personal life Kamat was born in a brahmin family. She was also the maternal grandmother of veteran Marathi actor Chandrakan ...
and Anand Kamat Nasnodkar, a professor of history at the J.J. School of Art . She married Raghunathrao Gokhale and had three children,
Chandrakant Gokhale Chandrakant Raghunath Gokhale (7 January 1921 – 20 June 2008) was a well-known veteran Marathi film and stage actor and singer. Gokhale's mother, Kamlabai Gokhale (nee Kamlabai Kamat) was the first female child actor of the Indian cinema. Gok ...
, Lalji Gokhale and Suryakant Gokhale. Chandrakant Gokhale is the father of
Vikram Gokhale Vikram Gokhale (14 November 1945 – 26 November 2022) was an Indian film, television and stage actor, noted for his roles in Marathi theatre, Hindi films and television. He was the son of the Veteran Marathi theater and film actor, Chandrakant ...
(occasionally credited as Vikram Gokhle), a well-known
Indian film The Cinema of India consists of motion pictures produced in India, which had a large effect on world cinema since the late 20th century. Major centers of film production across the country include Mumbai, Chennai, Hyderabad, Visakhapatnam, Ko ...
, television and stage actor. Lalji Gokhale and Suryakant Gokhale were acclaimed Tabala maestros. Kamlabai was 25 when she became a widow, pregnant with her third child. Born in 1900,daughter of
Durgabai Kamat Durgabai Kamat (c. 1879 – 17 May 1997) was a Marathi actress, who was the first actress in Indian cinema. Early and personal life Kamat was born in a brahmin family. She was also the maternal grandmother of veteran Marathi actor Chandrakan ...
, famous yesteryear actress.


Career

Her first stage appearance was at the age of four. Around 1912-1913,
Dadasaheb Phalke Dhundiraj Govind Phalke (Pronunciation: Help:IPA/Marathi, ̪ʱuɳɖiɾaːd͡ʒ pʰaːɭke, popularly known as Dadasaheb Phalke () (30 April 1870 – 16 February 1944), was an Indian producer-director-screenwriter, known as "the Father of In ...
, the pioneering film-maker of India, was casting for his film ''
Mohini Bhasmasur ''Mohini Bhasmasur'' is a 1913 Indian mythological film directed by Dhundiraj Govind Phalke and starring Kamlabai Gokhale and Durgabai Kamat. It is India's and Phalke's second full-length feature film. ''Mohini Bhasmasur'' is the first Indian fi ...
'' and he chose Kamlabai for the lead. Her mother played the role of Parvati. Phalke had been forced to use a young male cook, Salunke, to play the female lead in his earlier film, ''Raja Harishchandra'', for lack of an actress. By the time she was 15, Kamlabai had become a celebrity. The following year she married Raghunathrao Gokhale. He had been with the Kirloskar Natak Company where he usually performed female roles. But his voice was breaking and so he moved to his brother’s company, which was the same one where Kamlabai and her mother were employed. The young couple was cast as the new lead pair of the company. In the 1930s, Kamlabai worked under
Veer Savarkar Vinayak Damodar Savarkar (), Marathi pronunciation: inaːjək saːʋəɾkəɾ also commonly known as Veer Savarkar (28 May 1883 – 26 February 1966), was an Indian politician, activist, and writer. Savarkar developed the Hindu nationalis ...
in the play ''Ushaap'', which focussed on the plight of Harijans. Kamalabai worked in around 35 movies. Her last film was ''Gehrayee'' (1980).


Partial filmography

*1913: ''
Mohini Bhasmasur ''Mohini Bhasmasur'' is a 1913 Indian mythological film directed by Dhundiraj Govind Phalke and starring Kamlabai Gokhale and Durgabai Kamat. It is India's and Phalke's second full-length feature film. ''Mohini Bhasmasur'' is the first Indian fi ...
'' - Mohini *1931: '' Devi Devayani Sharmistha'' - Miss Kamala *1932: '' Sheil Bala'' *1932: '' Niti Vijay'' *1932: '' Char Chakram'' *1932: '' Bhutio Mahal'' *1933: ''
Rajrani Meera ''Rajrani Meera'' (Rajrani Mira) is a 1933 Hindi devotional film. It was directed by Debaki Bose for New Theatres Ltd. Calcutta. The cinematographer was Nitin Bose with music composed by R. C. Boral. The film was a bilingual, made in Bengali a ...
'' *1933: ''
Mirza Sahiban ''Mirza Sahiban'' ( pa, ਮਿਰਜ਼ਾ ਸਾਹਿਬਾਂ, , ') is one of the four popular tragic romances of the Punjab. The other three are ''Heer Ranjha'', ''Sohni Mahiwal'' and ''Sassi Punnun''. There are five other popular folklor ...
'' *1933: ''
Lal-e-Yaman ''Lal-e-Yaman'' is a 1933 Indian Bollywood film. It is also known as ''Parwiz Parizad''. Cast *Jal Khambatta as The King of Yaman *Karimja as Prince Parviz *Padma as Princess Parizad * Feroze Dastur as Prince Nadir *Master Mahomed as Pirm ...
'' - Lalarukh *1933: '' Krishna Sudama'' *1933: ''
Chandrahasa Chandrahasa () is a king of the Kuntala kingdom in Hindu mythology. The story of Chandrahasa is described in the Ashvamedhika Parva of the epic Mahabharata. Chandrahasa befriends Arjuna who was accompanied by Krishna guarding the ashvamedha c ...
'' *1933: '' Bhool Bhulaiyan'' *1933: ''
Bhola Shikar Bhola ( bn, ভোলা) is a town and district headquarter of Bhola District in the division of Barishal, Bangladesh Bangladesh (}, ), officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the eighth-most ...
'' *1933: '' Aurat Ka Dil'' *1934: '' Gunsundari'' - Sushila *1934: ''
Ambarish In Hindu mythology, Ambarisha ( sa, अम्बरीषः, ) is an Ikshvaku king, and the son of Mandhata.Pargiter, F.E. (1972) 922 ''Ancient Indian Historical Tradition'', Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass, p.92. He is believed to have conquered th ...
'' *1934: ''
Afghan Abla Afghan may refer to: *Something of or related to Afghanistan, a country in Southern-Central Asia * Afghans, people or citizens of Afghanistan, typically of any ethnicity **Afghan (ethnonym), the historic term applied strictly to people of the Pas ...
'' *1935: '' Bikhare Moti'' *1935: '' Barrister’s Wife'' *1936: '' Prabhu Ka Pyara'' *1936: '' Be Kharab Jan'' *1936: '' Aakhri Galti'' *1938: ''
Street Singer Street performance or busking is the act of performing in public places for gratuity, gratuities. In many countries, the rewards are generally in the form of money but other gratuities such as food, drink or gifts may be given. Street performa ...
'' (as Miss Kamala) *1938: '' Chabukwali'' *1939: '' Garib Ka Lal'' *1942: ''Basant'' *1944: '' Stunt King'' *1946: ''
Sona Chandi ''Sona Chandi'' ( ur, سونا چاندی) is a classic comedy-drama television serial produced 48 episodes but released only 32 episodes by PTV . The story of the drama, written by Munnu Bhai, revolves around a couple who comes to a city in se ...
'' *1946: '' Haqdar'' *1949: '' Navajeevanam'' - Kamala *1952: ''
Aladdin Aur Jadui Chirag ''Aladdin And The Wonderful Lamp'' (Aladdin Aur Jadui Chirag) is a 1952 Indian fantasy film produced and directed by Homi Wadia. Made under the Basant Pictures banner, it had story, scenario and additional dialogue by JBH Wadia. The dialogues w ...
'' *1954: '' Nastik'' - Kamla *1962: ''Private Detective'' *1967: ''
Balyakalasakhi ''Balyakalasakhi'' ( ml, ബാല്യകാലസഖി, meaning ''childhood companion''), is a Malayalam romantic tragedy novel written by Vaikom Muhammad Basheer. Published in 1944, it is considered by many as Basheer's best work. The stor ...
'' *1971: '' Hulchul'' *1972: ''
Ek Nazar ''Ek Nazar'' is a 1972 Bollywood romance film directed by B. R. Ishara. The film stars Amitabh Bachchan, Jaya Bachchan in lead roles. Cast *Amitabh Bachchan as Manmohan Tyagi / Akash *Jaya Bhaduri as Shabnam *Nadira as Ameena Bai *Tarun Bose ...
''


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Gokhale, Kamlabai Marathi actors 1900 births 1998 deaths Actresses in Marathi cinema Indian film actresses 20th-century Indian actresses