Kaiserkrone (hill)
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The Kaiserkrone is a heavily abraded and jagged remains of a table hill that, together with the Zirkelstein, rises above the level plain of Schöna, immediately on the outskirts of the village in the
Elbe Sandstone Mountains The Elbe Sandstone Mountains, also called the Elbe Sandstone Highlands (german: Elbsandsteingebirge; cs, Děčinská vrchovina), are a mountain range straddling the border between the state of Saxony in southeastern Germany and the North Bohemia ...
in the German state of
Saxony Saxony (german: Sachsen ; Upper Saxon: ''Saggsn''; hsb, Sakska), officially the Free State of Saxony (german: Freistaat Sachsen, links=no ; Upper Saxon: ''Freischdaad Saggsn''; hsb, Swobodny stat Sakska, links=no), is a landlocked state of ...
. The name "Kaiserkrone" means "imperial crown" and is derived from its appearance. The three points of the crown, each of which may be climbed, are part of the large sandstone step known as "c3", from the Upper
Turonian The Turonian is, in the ICS' geologic timescale, the second age in the Late Cretaceous Epoch, or a stage in the Upper Cretaceous Series. It spans the time between 93.9 ± 0.8 Ma and 89.8 ± 1 Ma (million years ago). The Turonian is preceded b ...
stage, and were left behind as the wide rock crevices between them were formed. Mankind has also been involved in the formation and/or destruction of the plateau which is {{Höhe, 350.8, DE-NN. At the southern end of the rocks, two lions have been carved by unknown artists. At the beginning of the 19th century the Kaiserkrone was also known by other names like the ''Kahlstein, Zahnstein'' or ''Kronenberg''. Even older designations are ''Galitzstein'' (end of the 16th century), ''Golzenstein'' (end of the 18th century) and ''Gollstein'' (early 19th century). At the southern foot of the Kaiserkrone there are several sandstone rocks of unusual shape that were rediscovered in the sketch book of Caspar David Friedrich, which he drew during a visit to the Kaiserkrone and later used as the undercoat for his painting '' Der Wanderer über dem Nebelmeer''.


Gallery

File:Kaiserkrone saechs schweiz.jpg, The Kaiserkrone from the foot of the Zirkelstein File:Kaiserkrone003.jpg, On one of the jags of the Kaiserkrone File:Sachsen 2012-027.jpg, Kaiserkrone


External links


Photographs of the Kaiserkrone
Mountains of Saxon Switzerland Elbe Sandstone Mountains Reinhardtsdorf-Schöna Rock formations of Saxon Switzerland Hills of Saxony