Kaihō Ryōji
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Kaihō Ryōji (born April 17, 1973 as Ryōji Kumagaya) is a former
sumo is a form of competitive full-contact wrestling where a ''rikishi'' (wrestler) attempts to force his opponent out of a circular ring (''dohyō'') or into touching the ground with any body part other than the soles of his feet (usually by thr ...
wrestler from
Aomori is the capital city of Aomori Prefecture, in the Tōhoku region of Japan. , the city had an estimated population of 278,964 in 136,457 households, and a population density of 340 people per square kilometer spread over the city's total area of ...
,
Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...
. His highest rank was '' komusubi''. An amateur champion at
Nihon University , abbreviated as , is a private university, private research university in Japan. Its predecessor, Nihon Law School (currently the Department of Law), was founded by Yamada Akiyoshi, the Minister of Justice (Japan), Minister of Justice, in 1889. ...
, he entered professional sumo in 1996. He was one of the lightest '' sekitori'' wrestlers in recent years. He won two special prizes for Technique. He retired from active competition in 2010 and became a coach, but in April 2011 he was asked to resign from the Japan Sumo Association after being found guilty of match-fixing.


Career

Kaihō was born in
Fukaura is a town located in Aomori Prefecture, Japan. , the town had an estimated population of 7,903 in 3695 households, and a population density of 16 persons per km². The total area of the town is . Geography Fukaura is in Nishitsugaru District, ...
, a town in the Nishitsugaru District of Aomori Prefecture. He was an amateur sumo champion at
Nihon University , abbreviated as , is a private university, private research university in Japan. Its predecessor, Nihon Law School (currently the Department of Law), was founded by Yamada Akiyoshi, the Minister of Justice (Japan), Minister of Justice, in 1889. ...
, and won the middleweight world title for Japan in the 2nd World Sumo Championships held at the Ryogoku Kokugikan. He entered professional sumo in January 1996 at the age of 22, joining Hakkaku stable. Because of his amateur achievements, he was given ''
makushita tsukedashi The following words are terms used in sumo wrestling in Japan. A B C D E F G H ...
'' status and allowed to enter at the bottom of the third highest '' makushita'' division. He won the ''makushita'' championship in his very first tournament with a perfect 7-0 record, defeating Kyokutenhō in a playoff - the only '' yūshō'' of his career. He was promoted to the second highest ''
jūryō Professional sumo as administered by the Japan Sumo Association is divided into six ranked divisions. Wrestlers are promoted and demoted within and between these divisions based on the merit of their win–loss records in official tournaments. For ...
'' division in May 1997. At this point he switched from fighting under his family name of Kumagaya to the '' shikona'' of Kaihō, which was taken from the name of his father's boat, ''Kaihō-maru'' (Kai means "ocean" or "sea" in Japanese). He reached the top '' makuuchi'' division in May 1998, the first wrestler from his stable to do so, and remained a rank and file '' maegashira'' for the next three years. In the September 2001 tournament he defeated '' yokozuna'' Musashimaru, earning his first '' kinboshi'' and scored ten wins. He was rewarded with his first '' sanshō'' or special prize and was promoted to the '' san'yaku'' ranks at ''komusubi'' for the following tournament. He was however, unable to maintain that rank. He stayed in the top division for the next 44 tournaments with just one brief demotion to ''jūryō'' in November 2003, and won his second special prize in March 2005 after a fine 11-4 record. However, just two tournaments later in July 2005 he suffered a fractured ankle in a bout against Iwakiyama on the 14th day. He was forced to sit out the final day and the whole of the following tournament in September, resulting in demotion to the second division in November 2005. He remained there until July 2007, when, due to the unusually large number of retirements and demotions from the top division, a 9-6 score at ''jūryō'' 5 was good enough to return him to ''makuuchi''. He produced a strong 10-5 record in his first tournament back in the top division, and although he missed out on another special prize he was promoted up the rankings to ''maegashira'' 6. He could only win four bouts at that rank in September 2007 and after another losing score of 6-9 in November, he fell to ''maegashira'' 16, the lowest rank in the top division. An 8-7 record in the January 2008 tournament preserved his top division status, but in March he could manage only four wins and was demoted back to ''jūryō'' for the May 2008 tournament, where he remained for the next two years. In May 2010 he scored just 3-12 at the lowest rank of ''jūryō'' 14, and he was demoted to the non-salaried ''makushita'' division for the first time in 13 years.


Retirement

Kaihō did not take part in the July 2010 tournament and announced his retirement on the eighth day. He became a coach at Hakkaku stable under the '' toshiyori'' name Tanigawa-''
oyakata The following words are terms used in sumo wrestling in Japan. A B C D E F G H ...
''. However, in April 2011 he was told to resign from the Sumo Association after an investigation into alleged bout-rigging prompted by the discovery by police of text messages on the mobile phone of former wrestler Kasuganishiki, which mentioned Kaihō and a number of other wrestlers as being involved in throwing matches. He was given an envelope containing the message, "You intentionally had sumo bouts lacking fighting spirit with Kasuganishiki on the 13th day of the New Year Grand Sumo Tournament in 2010 and the seventh day of the Spring Grand Sumo Tournament in 2010." Kaihō responded angrily to the decision of the fact-finding panel, saying "There is no evidence to incriminate me because I didn't do it. They only trust what Kasuganishiki says, and they wouldn't listen to me." Following his retirement Kaiho became certified as a kaatsu instructor and opened his own gym in Tokyo, where he trained some wrestlers active in professional sumo such as Hidenoumi. In July 2015 he took part in a
mixed martial arts Mixed martial arts (MMA), sometimes referred to as cage fighting, no holds barred (NHB), and ultimate fighting, and originally referred to as Vale Tudo is a full-contact combat sport based on striking, grappling and ground fighting, inc ...
match held at the Ryogoku Kokugikan, losing by a technical knock out. As of 2018 he was a coach at Nihon University sumo club.


Fighting style

Kaihō was below average size for a '' rikishi'' and relied on his technical ability, employing a similar sumo style to Mainoumi. He won two special prizes for Technique. His favourite grip on his opponent's '' mawashi'' was ''hidari-yotsu'', a right arm outside, left hand inside grip. He specialised in throws, and regularly used his inside grip to win by ''shitatenage'', or underarm throw. He is also fond of ''uchigake'', the inside leg trip. He was known for often employing '' henka'', or sidestepping at the '' tachi-ai'' or initial charge, and was adept at using ''inashi'', or ducking and moving diagonally back from the opponent. He had a higher than average number of wins by ''okuri-dashi'', or push out from behind, as a result.


Career record


See also

* Glossary of sumo terms *
List of past sumo wrestlers This is a list of prominent past wrestlers (either retired or deceased) in the sport of professional sumo. They are listed in order of the year and tournament month that they made their professional debuts. The information listed below was gleaned ...
* List of komusubi


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Kaiho Ryoji 1973 births Living people Japanese sumo wrestlers Sumo people from Aomori Prefecture Nihon University alumni Komusubi Sportspeople banned for life