Kafr Sousa
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Kafar Souseh ( ar, كَفْر سُوسَة, Kafr Sūsah) is a
municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality'' may also mean the go ...
and neighborhood of Damascus, Syria, located in the southwestern part of the capital.Sam Dagher, 'Assad Readies for U.S. Strike Despite Delay', ''
The Wall Street Journal ''The Wall Street Journal'' is an American business-focused, international daily newspaper based in New York City, with international editions also available in Chinese and Japanese. The ''Journal'', along with its Asian editions, is published ...
'', Tuesday, September 3, 2013, p. A6
It is home to the Syrian Council of Ministers and the Syrian Ministry of Foreign Affairs.


History

The neighborhood was historically an agricultural suburb of
Old Damascus The Ancient City of Damascus ( ar, دِمَشْق ٱلْقَدِيمَة, Dimašq al-Qadīmah) is the historic city centre of Damascus, Syria. The old city which is one of the List of oldest continuously inhabited cities, oldest continuously inha ...
. The word "Kafar" ( syc, ܟܦܪ) means 'farm', and "Souseh" is derived from ( syc, ܣܘܣܝܐ, Sūsyā) which means 'horse', hence, the name collectively means 'Horse farm'. Today it is one of the most affluent and modern neighborhoods in the city. It includes various styles of villas, apartment buildings, and condominiums. The neighborhood still has some farms and an old farmers market, as well as two shopping malls and several government/official buildings including the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. It is also in proximity to the original neighborhoods of
Old Damascus The Ancient City of Damascus ( ar, دِمَشْق ٱلْقَدِيمَة, Dimašq al-Qadīmah) is the historic city centre of Damascus, Syria. The old city which is one of the List of oldest continuously inhabited cities, oldest continuously inha ...
. Senior Hezbollah figure
Imad Mughniyah Imad Fayez Mughniyeh ( ar, عماد فايز مغنية; 7 December 1962 – 12 February 2008), alias al-Hajj Radwan (), was the founding member of Lebanon's Islamic Jihad Organization and number two in Hezbollah's leadership. Information about ...
was assassinated in the neighborhood in 2008. The neighborhood participated in the 2011 protests of the Syrian uprising. In 2011, two co-ordinated bombings killed 44 and injured 166 residents. A park in honor of
North Korea North Korea, officially the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the northern half of the Korean Peninsula and shares borders with China and Russia to the north, at the Yalu (Amnok) and T ...
n leader
Kim Il-Sung Kim Il-sung (; , ; born Kim Song-ju, ; 15 April 1912 – 8 July 1994) was a North Korean politician and the founder of North Korea, which he ruled from the country's establishment in 1948 until his death in 1994. He held the posts of ...
opened in 2015.


Gallery

File:Kafarsouseh1.jpg, A street in the neighborhood File:Kafarsouseh2.jpg, Near the ministry of foreign affairs. File:Cham City Center.jpg, Cham City Center File:Kafarsouseh neighborhood near the park.jpg, Kafr Souseh neighborhood near the park


References

Neighborhoods of Damascus {{DamascusSY-geo-stub