Kadiyalur Uruttirangannanar (3rd/4th century CE) was a Tamil poet of the
Sangam period
The Sangam period or age (, ), particularly referring to the third Sangam period, is the period of the history of ancient Tamil Nadu, Kerala and parts of Sri Lanka (then known as Tamilakam) spanning from c. 6th century BCE to c. 3rd century CE. ...
. He is credited with the composition of the ''
Paṭṭiṉappālai
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''Paṭṭiṉappālai'' ( ta, பட்டினப் பாலை) is a Tamil poem in the ancient Sangam literature. It contains 301 lines, of which 296 lines are about the port city of Kaveripoompattinam, the early Chola kingdom a ...
'' and the ''
Perumpāṇāṟṟuppaṭai
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''Perumpāṇāṟṟuppaṭai'' ( ta, பெரும்பாணாற்றுப்படை, ''lit.'' "guide for bards with the large lute") is an ancient Tamil poem in the ''Pattuppattu'' anthology of the Sangam literature. It c ...
'' in the ''
Pattuppāṭṭu'' anthology and song 167 of the ''
Akanaṉūṟu
The ''Akananuru'' (, literally "four hundred oemsin the akam genre"), sometimes called ''Nedunthokai'' (''lit.'' "anthology of long poems"), is a classical Tamil poetic work and one of the Eight Anthologies (''Ettuthokai'') in the Sangam lit ...
'' and 352 of the ''
Kuṟuntokai
Kuṟuntokai ( ta, குறுந்தொகை, meaning ''the short-collection'') is a classical Tamil poetic work and traditionally the second of the Eight Anthologies (''Ettuthokai'') in the Sangam literature. The collection belongs to the ...
''. According to
P. T. Srinivasa Iyengar, he lived between the late 3rd and early 4th centuries CE and was a contemporary of the king of
Kanchipuram Ilandiraiyan.
Biography
Uruttirangannanar was born in a
Brahmin
Brahmin (; sa, ब्राह्मण, brāhmaṇa) is a varna as well as a caste within Hindu society. The Brahmins are designated as the priestly class as they serve as priests (purohit, pandit, or pujari) and religious teachers (gur ...
family in the village of Kadiyalur in the present-day
Vellore district
Vellore district () is one of the 38 districts in the Tamil Nadu state of India. It is one of the eleven districts that form the north region of Tamil Nadu. Vellore city is the headquarters of this district. As of 2011, the district had a popu ...
.
See also
*
Sangam literature
The Sangam literature (Tamil: சங்க இலக்கியம், ''caṅka ilakkiyam'';) historically known as 'the poetry of the noble ones' (Tamil: சான்றோர் செய்யுள், ''Cāṉṟōr ceyyuḷ'') connotes ...
*
List of Sangam poets
Sangam refers to the assembly of the highly learned people of the ancient Tamil land, with the primary aim of advancing the literature. There were historically three Sangams. With the details of the first two Sangams remaining obscure, all the ...
References
*
{{Authority control
Tamil poets
Sangam literature
Tamil-language literature
Ancient Tamil Nadu
Cultural history of Tamil Nadu
Tamil philosophy
Sangam poets