Kabbage
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Kabbage, Inc., is an online
financial technology Fintech, a portmanteau of "financial technology", refers to firms using new technology to compete with traditional financial methods in the delivery of financial services. Artificial intelligence, blockchain, cloud computing, and big data are ...
company based in
Atlanta, Georgia Atlanta ( ) is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the seat of Fulton County, the most populous county in Georgia, but its territory falls in both Fulton and DeKalb counties. With a population of 498,715 ...
. The company provides funding directly to small businesses and consumers through an automated lending platform.
American Express American Express Company (Amex) is an American multinational corporation specialized in payment card services headquartered at 200 Vesey Street in the Battery Park City neighborhood of Lower Manhattan in New York City. The company was found ...
acquired the company in 2020.


History

Kabbage publicly launched and began providing loans in May 2011. It is venture funded and backed by Reverence Capital Partners,
SoftBank Capital SoftBank Capital is a venture capital group in the United States, focusing on technology and telecom early stage businesses. It was founded by SoftBank. Since 2015 it does not actively make investments, but it continues to oversee its prior portfo ...
, Thomvest Ventures, Mohr Davidow Ventures, and BlueRun Ventures. Additional investors include:
ING Ing, ING or ing may refer to: Art and media * '' ...ing'', a 2003 Korean film * i.n.g, a Taiwanese girl group * The Ing, a race of dark creatures in the 2004 video game '' Metroid Prime 2: Echoes'' * "Ing", the first song on The Roches' 1992 ...
, Santander InnoVentures, Lumia Capital,
Scotiabank The Bank of Nova Scotia (french: link=no, Banque de Nouvelle-Écosse), operating as Scotiabank (french: link=no, Banque Scotia), is a Canadian multinational banking and financial services company headquartered in Toronto, Ontario. One of Canada ...
, TCW/Craton
David Bonderman David Bonderman (born November 27, 1942) is an American billionaire businessman. He is the founding partner of TPG Capital (formerly Texas Pacific Group), and its Asian affiliate, Newbridge Capital. He is also one of the minority owners of the ...
,
Warren Stephens Warren Amerine Stephens (born February 18, 1957) is an American businessman. He is the chairman, president and chief executive officer (CEO) of Stephens Inc., a privately held investment bank. Stephens lives in Little Rock, Arkansas. Early lif ...
, the
UPS UPS or ups may refer to: Companies and organizations * United Parcel Service, an American shipping company ** The UPS Store, UPS subsidiary ** UPS Airlines, UPS subsidiary * Underground Press Syndicate, later ''Alternative Press Syndicate'' or ...
Strategic Enterprise Fund, TriplePoint Ventures, and
Jim McKelvey James Morgan McKelvey Jr. is an American billionaire businessman, who is the co-founder of Block, Inc. McKelvey was appointed as an independent director of the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis in January 2017. As of November 2021, his net wort ...
. In 2012, it opened its
San Francisco San Francisco (; Spanish language, Spanish for "Francis of Assisi, Saint Francis"), officially the City and County of San Francisco, is the commercial, financial, and cultural center of Northern California. The city proper is the List of Ca ...
office. That same year, Kabbage raised US$30 million in Series C financing, led by Thomvest Ventures. In February 2013, the company expanded internationally, entering the
United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotland, Wales and North ...
,. Also in 2013, it raised $75M in debt financing, led by Victory Park Capital and existing investor Thomvest Ventures. In 2014, they raised an additional $106M in funding from
SoftBank Capital SoftBank Capital is a venture capital group in the United States, focusing on technology and telecom early stage businesses. It was founded by SoftBank. Since 2015 it does not actively make investments, but it continues to oversee its prior portfo ...
, TCW/Craton, Lumia Capital, the UPS Strategic Enterprise Fund, Thomvest Ventures, BlueRun Ventures and Mohr Davidow Ventures. In April 2014, Kabbage closed a $270M credit facility from Guggenheim Securities, the investment banking and capital markets division of
Guggenheim Partners Guggenheim Partners is a global investment and advisory financial services firm that engages in investment banking, asset management, capital markets services, and insurance services. Organization The firm is headquartered in New York City ...
. It extends access to over $1 billion each year in working capital funded to small businesses. In August 2016, Kroll Bond Rating Agency (KBRA) upgraded and affirmed ratings on Class A2-2 Certificates issued by Kabbage Funding 2014-1 Resecurization Trust. In October 2016, Kabbage, as a founding member of the Innovative Lending Platform Association (ILPA), unveiled the SMART Box disclosure and comparison tool to help small businesses better assess and compare finance options. In March 2017, Kabbage priced $525M of fixed-rate, asset-backed notes in a private securitization transaction. In August 2017, the company announced the agreement of a $250M equity investment from a subsidiary of SoftBank Group Corp (“SoftBank”). In November 2017, Kabbage closed a $200M debt facility with
Credit Suisse Credit Suisse Group AG is a global investment bank and financial services firm founded and based in Switzerland. Headquartered in Zürich, it maintains offices in all major financial centers around the world and is one of the nine global " ...
, bringing its total debt funding to $750M. That month, Kabbage released new data gathered in partnership with Bredin, a leading small-business market research firm. In 2018, together with
Citigroup Citigroup Inc. or Citi (Style (visual arts), stylized as citi) is an American multinational investment banking, investment bank and financial services corporation headquartered in New York City. The company was formed by the merger of banking ...
, the company formed a consortium to address fintech firms’ cybersecurity risks in response to recommendations in a
World Economic Forum The World Economic Forum (WEF) is an international non-governmental and lobbying organisation based in Cologny, canton of Geneva, Switzerland. It was founded on 24 January 1971 by German engineer and economist Klaus Schwab. The foundation, ...
report. Kabbage acquired Orchard, a provider of data, technology and analytics to the online lending industry, in 2018 to offer more data-driven services to small businesses and financial institutions. In April 2019, Kabbage closed the largest asset-backed securitization by a small business online lending platform to date for $700M. The following month, Kabbage formed an alliance to provide the Building Trades Employers’ Association (BTEA) 1,300 contractor companies access to funding through the Kabbage® platform. In July 2019, Kabbage closed a $200M four-year revolving credit facility. In September 2019, Kabbage acquired Radius Intelligence, a technology company specializing in small business data acquisition and entity resolution, to add insights to its cash-flow solutions. On October 16, 2020, Kabbage was acquired by
American Express American Express Company (Amex) is an American multinational corporation specialized in payment card services headquartered at 200 Vesey Street in the Battery Park City neighborhood of Lower Manhattan in New York City. The company was found ...
. In October 2022, Kabbage filed for
Chapter 11 bankruptcy Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code (Title 11 of the United States Code) permits reorganization under the bankruptcy laws of the United States. Such reorganization, known as Chapter 11 bankruptcy, is available to every business, whe ...
.


Fraud allegations

Kabbage was associated with large, fraudulent
Paycheck Protection Program The Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) is a $953-billion business loan program established by the United States federal government during the Donald Trump administration in 2020 through the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (CARES A ...
payouts during the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic, also known as the coronavirus pandemic, is an ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The novel virus was first identif ...
.


Product

Kabbage provides small businesses with automated cash-flow solutions. Since March 2020, Kabbage suspended lending services for active and new customers in favor of offering loans to U.S. businesses through the PPP (Paycheck Protection Program) introduced as part of the Trump administration's COVID-19 economic stimulus package. Through their product, Kabbage Funding, customers can access lines of credit up to $250K. The company automates funding decisions based on a number of data factors, including business volume, time in business, transaction volume,
social media Social media are interactive media technologies that facilitate the creation and sharing of information, ideas, interests, and other forms of expression through virtual communities and networks. While challenges to the definition of ''social medi ...
activity, and the seller's
credit score A credit score is a numerical expression based on a level analysis of a person's credit files, to represent the creditworthiness of an individual. A credit score is primarily based on a credit report, information typically sourced from credit bu ...
. Each draw against the line of credit is considered a separate loan issued by Celtic Bank, Member FDIC, with either six-, 12- or 18-month terms. Funds are deposited either into a bank or PayPal account. Each time a borrower takes a loan, he has six months or 12 months to pay it off. Kabbage customers typically utilize the funding platform for working capital for equipment and inventory purchases. Kabbage expanded its business-to-mobile operations with an
iOS iOS (formerly iPhone OS) is a mobile operating system created and developed by Apple Inc. exclusively for its hardware. It is the operating system that powers many of the company's mobile devices, including the iPhone; the term also includes ...
and Android app in November 2012. That December, Kabbage began leveraging
Square In Euclidean geometry, a square is a regular quadrilateral, which means that it has four equal sides and four equal angles (90-degree angles, π/2 radian angles, or right angles). It can also be defined as a rectangle with two equal-length adj ...
transaction data to underwrite funding. In February 2014, Kabbage expanded its product offering to lend to brick-and-mortar businesses. In August 2018, Kabbage customers began accessing more than $10M per day. March 2015, Kabbage began licensing its lending platform to power lending for organizations interested in providing financing to their customers. Kabbage introduced the Kabbage Card in May 2015, allowing businesses to pay for items at the point of sale with a purchasing card tied to their Kabbage account. In September 2019, Kabbage launched the Kabbage Small Business Revenue Index, a tool using real-time data to provide insights into the ongoing revenue performance of small businesses in the U.S. across states and industries. In October 2019, Kabbage launched Kabbage Payments, a new payment-processing solution for small businesses that includes a custom pay link, online no-fee invoicing, next-day deposits, and more. Shortly after, Kabbage announced custom loans for Kabbage Payments customers, marking the first integration of Kabbage Funding and Kabbage Payments, giving small businesses increased flexibility on term length and repayment method. Just a month after launching custom loans, Kabbage announced the general launch of Kabbage Insights, a free tool to calculate and predict cash-flow patterns for small businesses. In response to economic strains caused by COVID-19, Kabbage launched helpsmallbusiness.com, enabling anyone in the U.S. to purchase an online gift certificate from participating small businesses.


Interest rates

Kabbage charges a monthly fee between 1.5 and 10% of your loan principal. The fee is only charged during months you carry a balance.


Eligibility requirements

Kabbage works on business performance, not credit score.


Partnerships

February 2012, Kabbage and
United Parcel Service United Parcel Service (UPS, stylized as ups) is an American multinational corporation, multinational package delivery, shipping & receiving and supply chain management company founded in 1907. Originally known as the American Messenger Company ...
entered into an agreement, allowing small businesses to share their shipping histories with Kabbage. Kabbage entered into a partnership with Intuit
QuickBooks QuickBooks is an accounting software package developed and marketed by Intuit. First introduced in 1983, QuickBooks products are geared mainly toward Small and medium-sized enterprises, small and medium-sized businesses and offer On-premises sof ...
in Spring 2013 that enables QuickBooks users to link their QuickBooks account to qualify and access capital through Kabbage. Kabbage partnered with Stripe, a company that enables businesses to instantly accept credit card payments online, in August 2013 to underwrite customers based exclusively on Stripe's payment processing data. Kabbage also teamed up with Xero, a leader in online accounting software, to extend funding to Xero's customers by leveraging their online accounting data. March 2015, Kabbage launched its first platform lending partnership with Australia-based Kikka Capital to establish a new small business product powered entirely by Kabbage technology. Through this partnership, Kabbage provides the onboarding, underwriting, and monitoring technology platform, while Kikka Capital manages the operations, marketing funding, and loan servicing. May 2015, Sage Payment Solutions became the first third-party organization to leverage Kabbage's technology and data platform. Within that same year, Kabbage also established a partnership with MasterCard to allow Kabbage's data and technology platform to be available within their
business network A business network is a complex network of companies, working together to accomplish certain objectives. These objectives, which are strategic and operational, are adopted by business networks based on their role in the market. There are two categ ...
. In July 2015, Kabbage established a partnership with Experian, allowing Experian to leverage Kabbage's automated lending platform to its institutional clients serving small businesses and consumers. In March 2016, Kabbage began partnering with the
National Federation of Independent Business The National Federation of Independent Business (NFIB) is an association of small businesses in the United States. It is headquartered in Nashville, Tennessee, with offices in Washington, D.C., and all 50 state capitals. The goal of NFIB is to ad ...
to make funding from Kabbage available to its members with the click of the button. In January 2019, Kabbage partnered with Alibaba.com to power its Pay Later program, providing small businesses purchasing on Alibaba.com the ability to be approved for and access financing at the point of sale. In May 2019, Kabbage partnered with
Azlo Azlo was an American technology neobank company which provided financial services for small businesses through a mobile app and website. In January 2021, the company announced that it was shutting down, and by the end of March 2021 it had closed ...
to launch Mission Street Capital, a program that provides small businesses with an Azlo account access to funding through Kabbage's products. In November 2019, Kabbage partnered with GoDaddy to make its online lending platform available for GoDaddy's U.S. customers.


References

{{American Express Online financial services companies of the United States Financial services companies established in 2009 2009 establishments in Georgia (U.S. state) American companies established in 2009 Companies based in Atlanta Internet properties established in 2009 2020 mergers and acquisitions American Express Companies that filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in 2022