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Kynurenine—oxoglutarate transaminase 1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ''CCBL1'' gene. It is one of the
Kynurenine—oxoglutarate transaminase In enzymology, a kynurenine-oxoglutarate transaminase () is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction :-kynurenine + 2-oxoglutarate 4-(2-aminophenyl)-2,4-dioxobutanoate + -glutamate Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are -kynurenin ...
s. This gene encodes a cytosolic enzyme which is responsible for the metabolism of
cysteine Cysteine (symbol Cys or C; ) is a semiessential proteinogenic amino acid with the formula . The thiol side chain in cysteine often participates in enzymatic reactions as a nucleophile. When present as a deprotonated catalytic residue, sometime ...
conjugates of certain halogenated alkenes and alkanes. This metabolism leads to the formation of reactive metabolites which can lead to nephrotoxicity and neurotoxicity.


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