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KXEX (1550
kHz The hertz (symbol: Hz) is the unit of frequency in the International System of Units (SI), equivalent to one event (or cycle) per second. The hertz is an SI derived unit whose expression in terms of SI base units is s−1, meaning that on ...
) is a commercial AM radio station broadcasting a talk radio format branded as "TalkRadio 1550". Licensed to Fresno, California, the station serves the
Fresno metropolitan area Fresno County (), officially the County of Fresno, is a County (United States), county located in the Northern California, central portion of the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 United States Census, 2020 Census, the population was 1,00 ...
of Central California. The station is owned by Bendita Eucaristia Radio, Inc. The
radio studio A recording studio is a specialized facility for sound recording, mixing, and audio production of instrumental or vocal musical performances, spoken words, and other sounds. They range in size from a small in-home project studio large enoug ...
s and offices are on West Olive Avenue in Fresno. By day, KXEX is powered at 5,000 watts. But at night, to protect other stations on
1550 AM The following radio stations broadcast on AM frequency 1550 kHz: 1550 AM is a clear-channel frequency reserved for Canada. Class A CBEF in Windsor, Ontario, broadcasts on 1550 kHz. Clear-channel status had also been shared with XHRUV in Ja ...
, a clear channel frequency, KXEX reduces power to 2,500 watts. It uses a
directional antenna A directional antenna or beam antenna is an antenna which radiates or receives greater power in specific directions allowing increased performance and reduced interference from unwanted sources. Directional antennas provide increased performance ...
with a four- tower array. The transmitter is on Garfield Avenue near McKinley Avenue on Fresno's west side.


Programming

KXEX airs a mix of local and
nationally syndicated Broadcast syndication is the practice of leasing the right to broadcasting television shows and radio programs to multiple television stations and radio stations, without going through a broadcast network. It is common in the United States wher ...
conservative talk shows. National hosts include Hugh Hewitt, Dan Bongino,
Charlie Kirk Charles J. Kirk (born 1993) is an American conservative activist and radio talk show host. He founded Turning Point USA with Bill Montgomery in 2012, and has served as its executive director since. He is the CEO of Turning Point Action, Stude ...
, Brian Kilmeade and Bill O'Reilly. General manager Guillermo Moreno hosts a local talk show in afternoon drive time. Actor and former Fresno Mayor Alan Autry hosts a midday show. Most hours begin with an update from
Fox News Radio Fox News Radio is an American radio network owned by Fox News. It is syndicated to over 500 AM and FM radio stations across the United States. It also supplies programming for three channels on Sirius XM Satellite Radio. History In 2003, ...
.


History


Atlas ownership

The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) issued a
construction permit Planning permission or developmental approval refers to the approval needed for construction or expansion (including significant renovation), and sometimes for demolition, in some jurisdictions. It is usually given in the form of a building perm ...
to Robert L. Liepert for a new daytime-only radio station to serve Fresno on May 4, 1961. Before launching, Liepert sold the permit to Sylvia and John Sonder, doing business as the Atlas Broadcasting Company. John Sonder had been a sales manager for KGST, the first
Spanish-language Spanish ( or , Castilian) is a Romance languages, Romance language of the Indo-European language family that evolved from colloquial Latin spoken on the Iberian peninsula. Today, it is a world language, global language with more than 500 millio ...
station in town, and after a bid to purchase it failed, he sought to build an outlet of his own, believing Fresno could sustain two Spanish-language radio stations. The Sonders changed the call letters to KXEX and modified the station plans to build studios and a transmitter site on Church Avenue. Broadcasting on the new station began September 20, 1962, almost entirely in Spanish. In 1976, Sonder filed to increase the station's power from 500 to 5,000 watts and relocate it to a new site at the corner of Walnut and Clayton avenues near Easton, which was approved by the county in 1977 and by the FCC two years later. The power increase was soon followed by the beginning of nighttime broadcasts in 1983. John Sonder died in 1990, and his wife Sylvia died in 1992, prompting the transfer of the station to their two children.


RAK Communications/Compass Broadcasting

The Sonder children sold KXEX in 1994 to RAK Communications, owners of KRGO (1220 AM) in the Fresno market, for $212,000. The two stations had complementary Spanish-language formats, with KRGO playing
regional Mexican Regional Mexican is a Latin music radio format encompassing the musical genres from the different parts of rural Mexico and the Southwestern United States. Genres include banda, country en español, Duranguense, grupero, mariachi, New Mexico ...
music and KXEX having a more adult contemporary sound.


Expanded Band assignment

On March 17, 1997, the FCC announced that eighty-eight stations had been given permission to move to newly available " Expanded Band" transmitting frequencies, ranging from 1610 to 1700 kHz, with KXEX authorized to move from 1550 to 1680 kHz."FCC Public Notice: Mass Media Bureau Announces Revised AM Expanded Band Allotment Plan and Filing Window for Eligible Stations"
(FCC DA 97-537), March 17, 1997.
A construction permit for the expanded band station was assigned the call letters KAVT (now
KGED KGED (1680 kHz) is an AM expanded band radio station in Fresno, California. It features a Regional Mexican format. The station is owned by Bendita Eucaristia Radio, Inc. The studios and offices are on West Olive Avenue in Fresno. KGED broadc ...
) on January 9, 1998. The FCC's initial policy was that both the original station and its expanded band counterpart could operate simultaneously for up to five years, after which owners would have to turn in one of the two licenses, depending on whether they preferred the new assignment or elected to remain on the original frequency. However, this deadline has been extended multiple times, and both stations have remained authorized. One restriction is that the FCC has generally required paired original and expanded band stations to remain under common ownership.


Later history

An era for the station ended in April 2001 when KXEX switched to its first English-language format in nearly four decades of broadcasting, picking up a lineup of primarily syndicated talk shows including those Don Imus,
G. Gordon Liddy George Gordon Battle Liddy (November 30, 1930 – March 30, 2021) was an American lawyer, FBI agent, talk show host, actor, and convicted felon in the Watergate scandal as the chief operative in the White House Plumbers unit during the Nixon admi ...
and Tom Leykis, as well as sports overflow programming. Four years later, New Valley Communications leased the station and flipped it to sports using programming from Sporting News Radio; in 2007, New Valley purchased KSLK (96.1 FM) in Visalia and simulcast its programming there as well. However, the sports format and New Valley lease ended in January 2009 when the station was leased out to a new group running Spanish-language Catholic programming, as "La Misionera", before New Valley was ready to move KSLK's transmitter to improve its signal in Fresno.


TalkRadio 1550

On May 1, 2020, KXEX changed its format from Spanish religious to conservative talk, branded as "TalkRadio 1550"; the talk programming moved from co-owned
KGED KGED (1680 kHz) is an AM expanded band radio station in Fresno, California. It features a Regional Mexican format. The station is owned by Bendita Eucaristia Radio, Inc. The studios and offices are on West Olive Avenue in Fresno. KGED broadc ...
(1680 AM), while Bendita Eucaristia Radio, which had been airing on the station, moved to the stronger KGED. The talk station had emerged on KGED in 2018 when it was leased out to Guillermo Moreno, who hosts an afternoon program; most of the remainder of the station's programming comes from the Salem Radio Network. Days after moving the talk programming to KXEX, Compass sold both stations to Bendita Eucaristia Radio for $725,000.


References


External links

{{News/Talk Radio Stations in California XEX Conservative talk radio Talk radio stations in the United States 1962 establishments in California Fresno, California Radio stations established in 1962