The KTX-Eum (, formerly known as EMU-260) or Korail Class 150000 is a South Korean
high-speed electric multiple unit
An electric multiple unit or EMU is a multiple-unit train consisting of self-propelled carriages using electricity as the motive power. An EMU requires no separate locomotive, as electric traction motors are incorporated within one or a numbe ...
train manufactured by
Hyundai Rotem
Hyundai Rotem (founded in 1977) is a South Korean company that manufactures rolling stock, defense products and plant equipment. It is a part of the Hyundai Motor Group. Its name was changed from Rotem to Hyundai Rotem in December 2007 to refl ...
and operated by
Korail
The Korea Railroad Corporation (Korean: 한국철도공사, Hanja: ), branded as KORAIL (코레일, officially changed to in November 2019), is the national railway operator in South Korea. Currently, KORAIL is a public corporation, managed ...
. The word 'eum' in
Korean
Korean may refer to:
People and culture
* Koreans, ethnic group originating in the Korean Peninsula
* Korean cuisine
* Korean culture
* Korean language
**Korean alphabet, known as Hangul or Chosŏn'gŭl
**Korean dialects and the Jeju language
** ...
means 'uniting through connection'. This name was selected by members of the public, and expresses the desire to connect regions, people, and happiness through trains.
History
After the development of the prototype
HEMU-430X
HEMU-430X (standing for High-Speed Electric Multiple Unit 430 km/h eXperimental) is a South Korean high-speed train intended for a maximum speed of . On March 31, 2013, it achieved 421.4 km/h in a test run, making South Korea the worl ...
train, Hyundai-Rotem and Korail signed an agreement in June 2016 to supply high-speed
electric multiple units
An electric multiple unit or EMU is a multiple-unit train consisting of self-propelled carriages using electricity as the motive power. An EMU requires no separate locomotive, as electric traction motors are incorporated within one or a number ...
, the first of its kind in South Korea in commercial service (the HEMU-430X is also an electric multiple unit, but it is not for service and mass production). The original order was for five six-car units,
but an additional order for 14 six-car units was placed in December 2016; both orders were scheduled for delivery from 2020 to 2021.
In September 2016, Korail held a public contest for the design of the new models.
In 2017, a mockup of the chosen design was exhibited to the public to promote the train and receive feedback.
On November 4, 2019, the first set was delivered to Korail.
In August 2020, Korail held a public competition for the name of the new model, which at the time was known as the EMU-260. The model was officially renamed "KTX-Eum" (KTX-이음) in October 2020, after Korail filed patent trademark with the Korean Intellectual Property Office.
On January 4, 2021, the train entered service on
Jungang Line operating between the electrified section of Cheongnyangni and Andong.
On July 13, 2021, Korail announced the train will be introduced on
Gangneung Line from August 1, replacing
KTX-Sancheon
The KTX-Sancheon (formerly called the KTX-II) is a South Korean high-speed train built by Hyundai Rotem in the second half of the 2000s and operated by Korail since March 2009. With a top speed of , the KTX-Sancheon is the second commercial hi ...
which would be redeployed to other KTX lines.
Design
Technology incorporated in these trains is derived from the experimental
HEMU-430X
HEMU-430X (standing for High-Speed Electric Multiple Unit 430 km/h eXperimental) is a South Korean high-speed train intended for a maximum speed of . On March 31, 2013, it achieved 421.4 km/h in a test run, making South Korea the worl ...
train previously tested by Korail. The KTX-Eum will feature the same design as
EMU-320
The EMU-320 is an upcoming South Korean high-speed electrical multiple unit train manufactured by Hyundai Rotem and operated by Korail and SR Corporation.
History
In September 2016, Korail held a contest for the public to decide the design of ...
trains, but the formation will consist of six cars as opposed to eight cars.
Unlike
KTX
Korea Train eXpress (), often known as KTX (), is South Korea's high-speed rail system, operated by Korail. Construction began on the high-speed line from Seoul to Busan in 1992. KTX services were launched on April 1, 2004.
From Seoul Station the ...
trains, the KTX-Eum uses
distributed traction
In rail transport, distributed power (DP) is a generic term referring to the physical distribution—at intermediate points throughout the length of a train—of separate motive power groups. Such "groups" may be single units or multiple consist ...
with driving trailers at each end and six powered intermediate cars as opposed to a traction head configuration.
Interior
Unlike KTX trains, the seats on KTX-Eum feature more leg room, wider armrests, USB ports, wireless charging pads, and entertainment displays similar to
inflight entertainment systems found on aircraft.
In addition, every seat is aligned with the window.
Fleet List
, the fleet is as follows:
See also
*
List of high speed trains
The following is a list of high-speed trains that have been, are, or will be in commercial service.
A high-speed train is generally defined as one which operates at or over in regular passenger service, with a high level of service, and often c ...
*
HEMU-430X
HEMU-430X (standing for High-Speed Electric Multiple Unit 430 km/h eXperimental) is a South Korean high-speed train intended for a maximum speed of . On March 31, 2013, it achieved 421.4 km/h in a test run, making South Korea the worl ...
*
EMU-320
The EMU-320 is an upcoming South Korean high-speed electrical multiple unit train manufactured by Hyundai Rotem and operated by Korail and SR Corporation.
History
In September 2016, Korail held a contest for the public to decide the design of ...
*
Rail transport in South Korea
Rail transport in South Korea is a part of the transport network in South Korea and an important mode of the conveyance of people and goods, though railways play a secondary role compared to the road network. The network consists of of stand ...
References
{{High-speed rail
High-speed trains of South Korea
Rolling stock of South Korea
Train-related introductions in 2021
Electric multiple units of South Korea
Hyundai Rotem multiple units
25 kV AC multiple units
Passenger trains running at least at 250 km/h in commercial operations