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KHLO (850 AM) is a
radio station Radio broadcasting is transmission of audio (sound), sometimes with related metadata, by radio waves to radio receivers belonging to a public audience. In terrestrial radio broadcasting the radio waves are broadcast by a land-based radi ...
licensed to Hilo, Hawaii, United States. The station serves the Hilo area. The station is currently owned by First Assembly King's Cathedral and Chapels.


History


KILA and KIMO

On March 6, 1950, the Island Broadcasting Company—formed by John D. Keating and J. Elroy McCaw—received the construction permit to start a new radio station on 850 kHz in Hilo, to broadcast with 1,000 watts. Initially designated KOLU, the call letters changed to KILA before launch. Studios were built in Hilo's Grand Naniloa Hotel where a sun deck formerly had been located. KILA began broadcasting on March 28, 1951; affiliated with Honolulu's KPOA and the
Mutual Broadcasting System The Mutual Broadcasting System (commonly referred to simply as Mutual; sometimes referred to as MBS, Mutual Radio or the Mutual Radio Network) was an American commercial radio network in operation from 1934 to 1999. In the Old-time radio, golden ...
, it was the third station on air in the town. Less than a year after opening, the section of the hotel that housed the station burned to the ground, sparing only the transmitter tower. What could have been six months of silence was cut down by good luck. The preceding week, Windward Oahu Broadcasting Company, which was applying for a station in Kaneohe, had shipped to the territory a 1,000-watt transmitter, which was loaned to KILA to allow it to resume its own broadcasts; the hotel relocated KILA to one of the cottages on the grounds. Keating and McCaw sold KILA to James E. "Jim" Jaeger, the general manager, in 1954. The transaction was a matter of necessity, as the
Federal Communications Commission The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) is an independent agency of the United States federal government that regulates communications by radio, television, wire, satellite, and cable across the United States. The FCC maintains jurisdicti ...
had ordered J. Elroy McCaw to sell stations to come into compliance with ownership limits. Five years later, the call letters changed from KILA to KIMO: in explaining the choice to the FCC, Jaeger noted, "In Hawaiian it means Jim, same as your name and mine". The KIMO facilities at the Naniloa also helped bring Hilo ABC television when
KHJK KHJK (103.7 Hertz, MHz) is a non-commercial radio, commercial FM broadcasting, FM radio station, city of license, licensed to LaPorte, Texas and serving both Greater Houston and the Golden Triangle (Texas), Golden Triangle (Beaumont, Texas, Beau ...
channel 13 went on the air from the site in 1960, with Jaeger serving as operations manager. After 13 years of management and later ownership of the station, Jaeger sold KIMO in 1964 to Hugh V. Garrabrant, who owned a car dealership in
Hood River, Oregon The city of Hood River is the seat of Hood River County, Oregon, United States. It is a port on the Columbia River, and is named for the nearby Hood River. As of the 2020 census, the city population was 8,313. It is the only city in Oregon whe ...
. Garrabrant continued with much the same programming that had been broadcast, while Jaeger moved to run a station in Honolulu. Garrabrant moved the station in 1966 from the Naniloa to studios in the new Nalei Hotel and a transmitter in Keaukaha. In its new home, the station yet again took damage within months of moving in, this time water damage from high surf that caused four inches of sea water, mud, shells and seaweed to cover the floors.


KHLO

Another group of buyers from the Mainland purchased KIMO in 1969. Kerby Scott Productions of
Maryland Maryland ( ) is a state in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. It shares borders with Virginia, West Virginia, and the District of Columbia to its south and west; Pennsylvania to its north; and Delaware and the Atlantic Ocean to ...
acquired the station and made major changes in personnel, format and—for the last time—call letters. On June 2, KIMO was replaced by KHLO, airing a contemporary music format and bringing an infusion of new managers and announcers, mostly from the Mainland. Four years later, another Mainland group—the Escanaba Broadcasting Company of Michigan—bought the station from Kerby Scott. Aside from a morning block of country music, the general format remained unchanged, but the station now had network affiliations with
CBS CBS Broadcasting Inc., commonly shortened to CBS, the abbreviation of its former legal name Columbia Broadcasting System, is an American commercial broadcast television and radio network serving as the flagship property of the CBS Entertainm ...
and
NBC The National Broadcasting Company (NBC) is an American English-language commercial broadcast television and radio network. The flagship property of the NBC Entertainment division of NBCUniversal, a division of Comcast, its headquarters are l ...
. A high-profile legal case brought an end to Escanaba Broadcasting's ownership of KHLO. In 1975, the owner of a chain of retail stores in Hilo sued KHLO and morning personality Walter Pacheco for $2 million. William De La Mare claimed that Pacheco had called him a "no good ''
haole ''Haole'' (; Hawaiian ) is a Hawaiian term for individuals who are not Native Hawaiian, and is applied to people primarily of European ancestry. Background The origins of the word predate the 1778 arrival of Captain James Cook, as recorded in s ...
''" (a foreigner) who "no like iclocal people or people who speak pidgen", advised his listeners not to shop at the store, and suggested that "he'd better leave Hawaii". In the week that followed the broadcast, his family received threats; his employees were intimidated; and his store was burglarized. Before De La Mare was awarded $240,000 by a circuit court jury, Escanaba Broadcasting was placed into receivership in late 1976. Mid-Pacific Broadcasting Company, owned by the Linch family of Nebraska, purchased KHLO from the receiver in 1977 for $175,000. After a year on the market and lengthy negotiations, Linch sold KHLO to Brewer Broadcasting Company, owner of KKBG (97.9 FM), in 1989. By the 1990s, KHLO was airing an
oldies Oldies is a term for musical genres such as pop music, rock and roll, doo-wop, surf music (broadly characterized as classic rock and pop rock) from the second half of the 20th century, specifically from around the mid-1950s to the 1980s, as ...
format. In 1997, the original 1951 transmitter tower collapsed in a wind storm; the station was silent for nearly 10 months. In 1998, Brewer sold its four Big Island radio properties to Emerald City Radio Partners for $3.8 million. Emerald City became Maverick Media, and its stations were sold to Pacific Radio Group; its simultaneous purchases of two clusters caused major radio station ownership realignment on the Big Island.


ESPN Hawaii

Pacific Radio Group united KHLO with its AM station for the western part of the Big Island,
KKON KKON (790 AM) was a radio station licensed to serve Kealakekua, Hawaii. The station was last owned by First Assembly King's Cathedral and Chapels. History KEKO/KONA The first station to operate at 790 kHz from Kealakekua was KEKO, which w ...
(790 AM). The pairing had first been proposed in 1975, when Dean Manley, one of the owners of Escanaba Broadcasting, announced he would buy the Kealakekua-licensed station, but the deal was canceled two years after its announcement. The two stations became a simulcast known as ESPN Hawaii, airing a sports format and affiliated with ESPN Radio. At the end of their life, the stations' local broadcast rights included athletic events of the University of Hawaiʻi at Hilo and University of Hawaiʻi at Manoa,
Big Island Interscholastic Federation The Big Island Interscholastic Federation or BIIF Consists of 21 high schools that sponsor a number of athletic sports, including football, basketball, volleyball and soccer.
high school sports,
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baseball featuring Hilo native Kolten Wong, and other national sports events. KKON and KHLO ceased operations on July 1, 2017. In filings with the
Federal Communications Commission The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) is an independent agency of the United States federal government that regulates communications by radio, television, wire, satellite, and cable across the United States. The FCC maintains jurisdicti ...
, Pacific claimed that the two stations went silent rather than repoint the satellite dish that received their programming from
satellite A satellite or artificial satellite is an object intentionally placed into orbit in outer space. Except for passive satellites, most satellites have an electricity generation system for equipment on board, such as solar panels or radioi ...
AMC-8, which was taken out of service at midnight on June 30, 2017. AMC-8 was replaced by AMC-18, which is at a different location in the sky, requiring repointing the station's dish. According to a post by former station personality Josh Pacheco, however, the decision to shutter the two stations was purely financial.


King's Cathedral

On August 15, 2017, Pacific filed to donate KHLO and KKON to First Assembly King's Cathedral and Chapels, which also owns KUAU on Maui; the West Hawaii station never returned, but KHLO did, resuming broadcasts on August 8, 2019.


References


External links

{{Hilo Radio HLO Radio stations established in 1951 1951 establishments in Hawaii