K-groups Of A Field
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

In mathematics, especially in algebraic ''K''-theory, the algebraic ''K''-group of a field is important to compute. For a finite field, the complete calculation was given by
Daniel Quillen Daniel Gray "Dan" Quillen (June 22, 1940 – April 30, 2011) was an American mathematician. He is known for being the "prime architect" of higher algebraic ''K''-theory, for which he was awarded the Cole Prize in 1975 and the Fields Medal in 197 ...
.


Low degrees

The map sending a finite-dimensional ''F''-vector space to its dimension induces an isomorphism :K_0(F) \cong \mathbf Z for any field ''F''. Next, :K_1(F) = F^\times, the
multiplicative group In mathematics and group theory, the term multiplicative group refers to one of the following concepts: *the group under multiplication of the invertible elements of a field, ring, or other structure for which one of its operations is referred to ...
of ''F''. The second K-group of a field is described in terms of generators and relations by Matsumoto's theorem.


Finite fields

The K-groups of finite fields are one of the few cases where the K-theory is known completely: for n \ge 1, :K_n(\mathbb_q) = \pi_n(BGL(\mathbb_q)^+) \simeq \begin \mathbb/, & \textn = 2i - 1 \\ 0, & \textn\text \end For ''n''=2, this can be seen from Matsumoto's theorem, in higher degrees it was computed by Quillen in conjunction with his work on the Adams conjecture. A different proof was given by .


Local and global fields

surveys the computations of K-theory of global fields (such as
number field In mathematics, an algebraic number field (or simply number field) is an extension field K of the field of rational numbers such that the field extension K / \mathbb has finite degree (and hence is an algebraic field extension). Thus K is a f ...
s and function fields), as well as local fields (such as
p-adic number In mathematics, the -adic number system for any prime number  extends the ordinary arithmetic of the rational numbers in a different way from the extension of the rational number system to the real and complex number systems. The extensi ...
s).


Algebraically closed fields

showed that the torsion in K-theory is insensitive to extensions of algebraically closed fields. This statement is known as Suslin rigidity.


See also

*
divisor class group In algebraic geometry, divisors are a generalization of codimension-1 subvarieties of algebraic varieties. Two different generalizations are in common use, Cartier divisors and Weil divisors (named for Pierre Cartier and André Weil by David Mumfo ...


References

* * * * Algebraic geometry {{algebra-stub