Johan Emanuel Wikström
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Johan Emanuel Wikström (born 1789 in
Vänersborg Vänersborg () is a locality and the seat of Vänersborg Municipality, Västra Götaland County, Sweden with 23,882 inhabitants (out of a municipal total of 39,591) Until 1997 it was the capital of Älvsborg County, which was dissolved in 1998. Sin ...
, Sweden – died 1856 in Stockholm, Sweden) was a
Swedish Swedish or ' may refer to: Anything from or related to Sweden, a country in Northern Europe. Or, specifically: * Swedish language, a North Germanic language spoken primarily in Sweden and Finland ** Swedish alphabet, the official alphabet used by ...
botanist. He studied law and medicine at the
University of Uppsala Uppsala University ( sv, Uppsala universitet) is a public research university in Uppsala, Sweden. Founded in 1477, it is the oldest university in Sweden and the Nordic countries still in operation. The university rose to significance during ...
and obtained his medical doctorate in 1817. He worked closely with
Olof Swartz Olof Peter Swartz (21 September 1760 – 19 September 1818) was a Swedish botanist and taxonomist. He is best known for his taxonomic work and studies into pteridophytes. Biography Olof Swartz attended the University of Uppsala where he s ...
at the ''
Bergianska trädgården The Bergianska trädgården, the Bergian Garden or Hortus Bergianus, is a botanical garden located in the Frescati area on the outskirts of Stockholm, close to the Swedish Museum of Natural History and the main campus of Stockholm University. The ...
'', where in 1818 he succeeded Swartz as garden superintendent. In 1823, he attained the title of professor. From 1821 onward, he taught natural history classes at the gymnasium in Stockholm.Nordisk familjebok / Uggleupplagan. 32. Werth - Väderkvarn
biography in Swedish
From 1822 to 1855, he published ''Öfversigt af botaniska arbeten och upptäckter för åren 1820-51'' ("Overview of botanical works and discoveries for the years 1820 to 1851"), being issued in 32 volumes. The botanical genus ''
Wikstroemia ''Wikstroemia'' is a genus of 55-70 species of flowering shrubs and small trees in the mezereon family, Thymelaeaceae. Hawaiian species are known by the common name ‘ākia. Medicinal uses '' Wikstroemia indica'' () is one of the 50 fundament ...
'' (family
Thymelaeaceae The Thymelaeaceae are a cosmopolitan family of flowering plants composed of 50 genera (listed below) and 898 species.Zachary S. Rogers (2009 onwards)A World Checklist of Thymelaeaceae (version 1) Missouri Botanical Garden Website, St. Louis. It ...
) was named in his honor by Stephan Endlicher.


Selected works

* ''Dissertatio botanica de Daphne'' (1820). * ''Några arter af växtslägtet Rosa'' (1821). * ''Conspectus litteraturæ botanicæ in Suecia : ab antiquissimis temporibus usque ad finem anni 1831, notis bibliographicis et biographis auctorum adjectis'' (1831). * ''Stockholms flora, eller korrt beskrifning af de vid Stockholm i vildt tillstånd förekommande växter'' (1840).OCLC WorldCat
(published works


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Wikstrom, Johan Emanuel 19th-century Swedish botanists 1789 births 1856 deaths People from Västergötland Uppsala University alumni