Joaquín Edwards Bello (; May 10, 1887 – February 19, 1968) was a
Chilean writer and journalist of
British
British may refer to:
Peoples, culture, and language
* British people, nationals or natives of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories, and Crown Dependencies.
** Britishness, the British identity and common culture
* British English, ...
descent.
Life
Edwards Bello was born in
Valparaíso
Valparaíso (; ) is a major city, seaport, naval base, and educational centre in the commune of Valparaíso, Chile. "Greater Valparaíso" is the second largest metropolitan area in the country. Valparaíso is located about northwest of Santiago ...
, one of the most important ports in
Chile
Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in the western part of South America. It is the southernmost country in the world, and the closest to Antarctica, occupying a long and narrow strip of land between the Andes to the east a ...
. His family, the
Edwards Edwards may refer to:
People
* Edwards (surname)
* Edwards family, a prominent family from Chile
* Edwards Barham (1937-2014), a former member of the Louisiana State Senate
* Edwards Pierrepont (1817–1892), an American attorney, jurist, and ora ...
, is still one of the most influential in the country.
Joaquín studied at
The Mackay School
The Mackay School, a Chilean school located in Reñaca, Region of Valparaiso, Chile. Of Scottish origin; it was founded in 1857 by Scottish immigrants. It is considered one of the best academic institutions in the Valparaiso region. Currently i ...
and later at the Liceo Eduardo de la Barra. To complete his education, his family decided in 1904 to send him to Europe.
His first
novel
A novel is a relatively long work of narrative fiction, typically written in prose and published as a book. The present English word for a long work of prose fiction derives from the for "new", "news", or "short story of something new", itsel ...
, ''
El inútil'' (''The Useless One'' would be the translation), generated such reactions in
Santiago
Santiago (, ; ), also known as Santiago de Chile, is the capital and largest city of Chile as well as one of the largest cities in the Americas. It is the center of Chile's most densely populated region, the Santiago Metropolitan Region, whose ...
that he emigrated to Brazil for some time. The main character was Eduardo Briset Lacerda, a rich young man with social conscience, like Edwards.
Awards
*
Atenea Award,
University of Concepción
A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States, the ...
(1932)
*''Premio Marcial Martínez'' (1934)
*''Premio Nacional de Literatura de Chile'' (1943)
[
* National Prize for Journalism (1959)][
*Decoration ''Hijo Ilustre de Valparaíso'' (1958)
]
Bibliography
* ''El inútil'' (Santiago, Imprenta y Litografía Universo, 1910)
* ''El mounstruo: novela de costumbres chilenas'' (Imprenta La Ilustración)
* ''El roto'' (Santiago, Editorial Chilena, 1920)
* ''La muerte de Vanderbilt'' (Cóndor, 1922)
* ''El nacionalismo continental'' (Madrid, Imp. G. Hernández y Galo Sáez, 1925; ampliada con 2ª y 3ª partes, Santiago, Ediciones Ercilla, 1935)
* ''El chileno en Madrid'' (Santiago, Nascimento, 1928)
* ''Cap Polonio'' (La novela nueva, 1929)
* ''Valparaíso, la ciudad del viento'' (Santiago, Nascimento, 1931).
* ''Criollos en París'' (Santiago, Nascimento, 1933)
* ''La chica del Crillón'' (Santiago, Ercilla, 1935)
* ''Crónicas'' (Santiago, Zig-Zag, 1964)
See also
*Edwards family
The Edwards family of Chile is of Welsh origin. They became financially and politically influential during the 19th century. They have played and still play a significant role in Chilean politics, especially as owners of its most influential news ...
References
External links
Memoria Chilena - Joaquín Edwards Bello
Joaquín Edwards Bello
recorded at the Library of Congress for the Hispanic Division's audio literary archive on August 8, 1977.
Andrés Bello
J
Chilean male novelists
20th-century Chilean male writers
Chilean journalists
Male journalists
Chilean people of Canarian descent
Chilean people of Venezuelan descent
Chilean people of Welsh descent
Members of the Chilean Academy of Language
People from Valparaíso
1887 births
1968 deaths
National Prize for Literature (Chile) winners
Suicides by firearm in Chile
20th-century Chilean novelists
20th-century journalists
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