Joachim Merz
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Joachim Merz (born October 26, 1948, in
Bad Homburg vor der Höhe Bad Homburg vor der Höhe () is the district town of the Hochtaunuskreis, Hesse, on the southern slope of the Taunus mountains. Bad Homburg is part of the Frankfurt Rhein-Main urban area. The town's official name is ''Bad Homburg v.d.Höhe'', w ...
) is a German
economist An economist is a professional and practitioner in the social sciences, social science discipline of economics. The individual may also study, develop, and apply theories and concepts from economics and write about economic policy. Within this ...
. His research involves
welfare economics Welfare economics is a branch of economics that uses microeconomic techniques to evaluate well-being (welfare) at the aggregate (economy-wide) level. Attempting to apply the principles of welfare economics gives rise to the field of public econ ...
,
income Income is the consumption and saving opportunity gained by an entity within a specified timeframe, which is generally expressed in monetary terms. Income is difficult to define conceptually and the definition may be different across fields. For ...
and
income distribution In economics, income distribution covers how a country's total GDP is distributed amongst its population. Economic theory and economic policy have long seen income and its distribution as a central concern. Unequal distribution of income causes eco ...
,
wealth Wealth is the abundance of Value (economics), valuable financial assets or property, physical possessions which can be converted into a form that can be used for financial transaction, transactions. This includes the core meaning as held in the ...
, time utilization (time-budgeting research), time and income need,
tax A tax is a compulsory financial charge or some other type of levy imposed on a taxpayer (an individual or legal entity) by a governmental organization in order to fund government spending and various public expenditures (regional, local, or n ...
es, the job market,
consumption Consumption may refer to: *Resource consumption *Tuberculosis, an infectious disease, historically * Consumption (ecology), receipt of energy by consuming other organisms * Consumption (economics), the purchasing of newly produced goods for curren ...
and
socioeconomics Socioeconomics (also known as social economics) is the social science that studies how economic activity affects and is shaped by social processes. In general it analyzes how modern society, societies social progress, progress, economic stagnation ...
, with emphasis on
freelancing ''Freelance'' (sometimes spelled ''free-lance'' or ''free lance''), ''freelancer'', or ''freelance worker'', are terms commonly used for a person who is self-employed and not necessarily committed to a particular employer long-term. Freelance w ...
,
self-employment Self-employment is the state of working for oneself rather than an employer. Tax authorities will generally view a person as self-employed if the person chooses to be recognised as such or if the person is generating income for which a tax return n ...
and salaried
employment Employment is a relationship between two parties regulating the provision of paid labour services. Usually based on a contract, one party, the employer, which might be a corporation, a not-for-profit organization, a co-operative, or any othe ...


Life

Merz studied
Business Administration Business administration, also known as business management, is the administration of a commercial enterprise. It includes all aspects of overseeing and supervising the business operations of an organization. From the point of view of management ...
and
Business Education Business education is a branch of education that involves teaching the skills and operations of the business industry. This field of education occurs at multiple levels, including secondary and higher education Secondary education At secondary l ...
at the
Goethe University of Frankfurt Goethe University (german: link=no, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main) is a university located in Frankfurt am Main, Germany. It was founded in 1914 as a citizens' university, which means it was founded and funded by the wealt ...
, where he received his doctorate in 1979. His dissertation topic was "The expenditure of private households - A microeconometric model for the Federal Republic of Germany". In 1989 he qualified as a professor at the same university in
Economics Economics () is the social science that studies the Production (economics), production, distribution (economics), distribution, and Consumption (economics), consumption of goods and services. Economics focuses on the behaviour and intera ...
and
Econometrics Econometrics is the application of Statistics, statistical methods to economic data in order to give Empirical evidence, empirical content to economic relationships.M. Hashem Pesaran (1987). "Econometrics," ''The New Palgrave: A Dictionary of ...
with the topic "Market and non-market activities of private households - Theoretical approach, representative microdata, microeconometric analysis and microsimulation economic- and socio-political provisions for the Federal Republic of Germany". Since 1991 he serves as the director of the Research Institute on Freelance Professions (FFB) of the
Leuphana University Lüneburg Leuphana (Λευφάνα) is a city name, first mentioned by Ptolemy in the year 150 in the Atlas Geographia. Ptolemy mentioned in Geographica 2, that ten cities unified by their not being under Roman occupation, created a settlement named Leupha ...
. He is the editor of several scientific journals and book series, consultant on scientific boards and referee for many international journals including the ’electronic International Journal of Time Use Research’ (eIJTUR), the CREPS book series ’Center for Research in Entrepreneurship, Professions and Small Business Economics’ (
LIT Verlag LIT Verlag is a German academic publisher founded in 1980. Its managing director is Wilhelm Hopf. Its principal place of publication is Münster; further publishing offices are located in Berlin, Vienna, Hamburg, London, Zurich, and New York Ci ...
), the FFB book series ‘Forschungsinstitut Freie Berufe (FFB)’ (Nomos Verlag) and ’The Review of Income and Wealth’. In 1998 he founded the
Research Network on Time Use
(RNTU); on this website this subject can be researched via a front-end with an information system. The International Association for Research in Income and Wealth awarded the 2014 Kendrick Prize for the best article published in the ''
Review of Income and Wealth The ''Review of Income and Wealth'' is a peer-reviewed academic journal published by Wiley-Blackwell on behalf of the International Association for Research in Income and Wealth. It was established in 1951 and published annually until 1966, when ...
'' to his article with Tim Rathjen "Time and Income Poverty: An Interdependent Multidimensional Poverty Approach with German Time Use Diary Data". His current areas of teaching at the
Leuphana University Lüneburg Leuphana (Λευφάνα) is a city name, first mentioned by Ptolemy in the year 150 in the Atlas Geographia. Ptolemy mentioned in Geographica 2, that ten cities unified by their not being under Roman occupation, created a settlement named Leupha ...
are
statistics Statistics (from German language, German: ''wikt:Statistik#German, Statistik'', "description of a State (polity), state, a country") is the discipline that concerns the collection, organization, analysis, interpretation, and presentation of ...
,
regression analysis In statistical modeling, regression analysis is a set of statistical processes for estimating the relationships between a dependent variable (often called the 'outcome' or 'response' variable, or a 'label' in machine learning parlance) and one ...
, microeconometrics,
panel analysis Panel (data) analysis is a statistical method, widely used in social science, epidemiology, and econometrics to analyze two-dimensional (typically cross sectional and longitudinal) panel data. The data are usually collected over time and over the sa ...
, policy evaluation, job market,
income distribution In economics, income distribution covers how a country's total GDP is distributed amongst its population. Economic theory and economic policy have long seen income and its distribution as a central concern. Unequal distribution of income causes eco ...
and empirical economic research.


Selected publications

Journal * Merz, J. (Hrg.): ''electronic International Journal of Time Use Research'', . Books * Merz, J., (2012): Markt- und nichtmarktmäßige Aktivitäten privater Haushalte, Band 23, 2012, 656 Seiten, Lit Verlag, , Münster * Merz, J., (und andere) (Hrg.) (2011): Die Dynamik tiefgreifenden Wandels in Gesellschaft, Wirtschaft und Unternehmen, CREPS Band 5, 280 Seiten, Lit Verlag, , Münster * Merz, J., (Hg.) (2008): Freie Berufe – Einkommen und Steuern (FB€ST) – Beiträge aus Wissenschaft und Praxis, FFB-Schriftenreihe Band 16, Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft, Baden-Baden * Merz, J., (2002): Freie Berufe im Wandel der Märkte, FFB-Schriften Nr. 13, 168 Seiten, , NOMOS Verlagsgesellschaft, Baden-Baden. * Merz, J., (2001): Existenzgründung 2 – Erfolgsfaktoren und Rahmenbedingungen, FFB-Schriften Nr. 12, 232 Seiten, , NOMOS Verlagsgesellschaft, Baden-Baden * Merz, J., (2001): Existenzgründung 1 – Tips, Training und Erfahrung, FFB-Schriften Nr. 11, 246 Seiten, , NOMOS Verlagsgesellschaft, Baden-Baden Articles * Merz, J. and T. Rathjen, (2014): Time and Income Poverty: An Interdependent Multidimensional Poverty Approach with German Time Use Diary Data, in: Review of Income and Wealth, 60/3, September, 450-479 * Merz, J. und D. Hirschel, (2011): Income Distribution of Self-Employed as Freelancers and Entrepreneurs in Europe, in: Holzer-Thieser, A. und S. Roth (Hg.), 2011, Versicherungsrecht – Finanzmarkt- und Freiberufsrecht im Wandel wirtschaftsrechtlicher und rechtsökonomischer Analysen, Festschrift für Harald Herrmann, Verlag International Finance, Nürnberg, 179-215 * Merz, J. und T. Rathjen, (2011): Sind Selbstständige zeit- und einkommensarm? Zur Dynamik interdependenter multidimensionaler Armut mit den deutschen Zeitbudgeterhebungen, in: Bekmeier-Feuerhahn, S., Martin, A., Merz, J. und U. Weisenfeld (Hg.), 2011, Die Dynamik tiefgreifenden Wandels in Gesellschaft, Wirtschaft und Unternehmen, Merz, J., Schulte, R. und J. Wagner (Series Eds.), Entrepreneuship, Professions, Small Business Economics, CREPS-Schriftenreihe Vol. 5, Lit Verlag, Münster, 219-244 * Merz, J. (2010): Time Use and Time Budgets, in: RatSWD, German Data Forum - Rat für Sozial- und WirtschaftsDaten (Ed.), Building on Progress - Expanding the Research Infrastructure for the Social, Economic, and Behavioral Sciences, 1, 413-449 * Merz, J., Hanglberger, D. und Rafael Rucha (2010): The Timing of Daily Demand for Goods and Services – Microsimulation Policy Results of an Aging Society, Increasing Labour Market Flexibility, and Extended Public Childcare in Germany, in: Journal of Consumer Policy, Special Issue: Time Allocation, Consumption, and Consumer Policy, 33, 119-141 * Merz, J., Böhm, P. und Derik Burgert (2009): Timing and Fragmentation of Daily Working Hours Arrangements and Income Inequality – An Earnings Treatment Effects Approach with German Time Use Diary Data, in: electronic International Journal of Time Use Research, 6/2, 200-239


References


External links

*
Joachim Merz
at the website of the Lüneburg University
FFB

eIJTUR

RNTU

The Review of Income and Wealth
{{DEFAULTSORT:Merz, Joachim 1948 births Academic staff of the Leuphana University of Lüneburg German economists Living people