Jixi County (,
Mandarin pronunciation: ;
Jixihua pronunciation: ''jie' cii xin'') is a
county
A county is a geographic region of a country used for administrative or other purposes Chambers Dictionary, L. Brookes (ed.), 2005, Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd, Edinburgh in certain modern nations. The term is derived from the Old French ...
under the administration of the
prefecture-level city
A prefecture-level city () or prefectural city is an administrative division of the People's Republic of China (PRC), ranking below a province and above a county in China's administrative structure.
During the Republican era, many of Chi ...
of
Xuancheng
Xuancheng () is a city in the southeast of Anhui province. Archeological digs suggest that the city has been settled for over 4,000 years, and has been under formal administration since the Qin dynasty. Located in the lower Yangtze River drainage ...
, in the southeast of
Anhui
Anhui , (; formerly romanized as Anhwei) is a landlocked province of the People's Republic of China, part of the East China region. Its provincial capital and largest city is Hefei. The province is located across the basins of the Yangtze Riv ...
province, China, bordering
Zhejiang
Zhejiang ( or , ; , also romanized as Chekiang) is an eastern, coastal province of the People's Republic of China. Its capital and largest city is Hangzhou, and other notable cities include Ningbo and Wenzhou. Zhejiang is bordered by Ji ...
province to the east. It has a population of and an area of .. Jixi County is a hilly region with many rivers and bodies of water.
History
Huayang Town, under the administration of Jixi County, was well known during the
Han Dynasty
The Han dynasty (, ; ) was an Dynasties in Chinese history, imperial dynasty of China (202 BC – 9 AD, 25–220 AD), established by Emperor Gaozu of Han, Liu Bang (Emperor Gao) and ruled by the House of Liu. The dynasty was preceded by th ...
(208 BCE–220 CE). Jixi County was formally established in 776 CE during the
Tang Dynasty
The Tang dynasty (, ; zh, t= ), or Tang Empire, was an Dynasties in Chinese history, imperial dynasty of China that ruled from 618 to 907 AD, with an Zhou dynasty (690–705), interregnum between 690 and 705. It was preceded by the Sui dyn ...
. It formed part of the
Huizhou region. In early European accounts, it was romanized Tsiki.
Administration
Jixi County has jurisdiction over eight towns and three townships.
;Towns
;Townships
*Jiapeng Township ()
*Jingzhou Township ()
*Banqiaotou Township ()
Climate
Transportation
Rail
Jixi is served by the
Anhui–Jiangxi Railway and
Jixi North railway station on the
Hefei–Fuzhou high-speed railway and the
Hangzhou–Huangshan intercity railway.
Residents
Famous people from Jixi County include:
*
Hu Zongxian the
Ming dynasty
The Ming dynasty (), officially the Great Ming, was an Dynasties in Chinese history, imperial dynasty of China, ruling from 1368 to 1644 following the collapse of the Mongol Empire, Mongol-led Yuan dynasty. The Ming dynasty was the last ort ...
Minister of War
*
Hu Xueyan
Hu Guangyong (1823–1885), better known by his courtesy name Xueyan, was a businessman in China during the latter Qing dynasty. He was active in banking, real estate, shipping and Chinese medicine. He was involved in the salt, tea, clothing, gra ...
businessman
*
Hu Shih
Hu Shih (; 17 December 1891 – 24 February 1962), also known as Hu Suh in early references, was a Chinese diplomat, essayist, literary scholar, philosopher, and politician. Hu is widely recognized today as a key contributor to Chinese libera ...
scholar
*
Hu Jintao General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party
References
County-level divisions of Anhui
Xuancheng
{{Xuancheng-geo-stub