Jean-Baptiste Boyer-Fonfrède
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Jean-Baptiste Boyer-Fonfrède (; 1760 - 31 October 1793) was a French
Girondin The Girondins ( , ), or Girondists, were members of a loosely knit political faction during the French Revolution. From 1791 to 1793, the Girondins were active in the Legislative Assembly and the National Convention. Together with the Montagnard ...
politician. A deputy to the
National Convention The National Convention (french: link=no, Convention nationale) was the parliament of the Kingdom of France for one day and the French First Republic for the rest of its existence during the French Revolution, following the two-year National ...
from his native city,
Bordeaux Bordeaux ( , ; Gascon oc, Bordèu ; eu, Bordele; it, Bordò; es, Burdeos) is a port city on the river Garonne in the Gironde department, Southwestern France. It is the capital of the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region, as well as the prefectur ...
, he voted for the death of
Louis XVI Louis XVI (''Louis-Auguste''; ; 23 August 175421 January 1793) was the last King of France before the fall of the monarchy during the French Revolution. He was referred to as ''Citizen Louis Capet'' during the four months just before he was ...
, denounced the
September Massacres The September Massacres were a series of killings of prisoners in Paris that occurred in 1792, from Sunday, 2 September until Thursday, 6 September, during the French Revolution. Between 1,176 and 1,614 people were killed by ''fédérés'', gua ...
and accused
Jean-Paul Marat Jean-Paul Marat (; born Mara; 24 May 1743 – 13 July 1793) was a French political theorist, physician, and scientist. A journalist and politician during the French Revolution, he was a vigorous defender of the ''sans-culottes'', a radical ...
. He was tried, condemned, and
guillotine A guillotine is an apparatus designed for efficiently carrying out executions by beheading. The device consists of a tall, upright frame with a weighted and angled blade suspended at the top. The condemned person is secured with stocks at th ...
d in Paris with the leading
Girondin The Girondins ( , ), or Girondists, were members of a loosely knit political faction during the French Revolution. From 1791 to 1793, the Girondins were active in the Legislative Assembly and the National Convention. Together with the Montagnard ...
deputies on 31 October 1793. His son
Henri Fonfrède Henri Fonfrède (1788 in Bordeaux – 1841) was a French orator, publicist and economist. He made his name as a publicist defending liberal ideas in Bordeaux's main newspaper under the Bourbon Restoration Bourbon Restoration may refer to: Fra ...
(1788–1841) made his name as a publicist defending liberal ideas in Bordeaux's main newspaper under the
Bourbon Restoration Bourbon Restoration may refer to: France under the House of Bourbon: * Bourbon Restoration in France (1814, after the French revolution and Napoleonic era, until 1830; interrupted by the Hundred Days in 1815) Spain under the Spanish Bourbons: * ...
.


In literature

Boyer-Fonfrède, together with his best friend, fellow deputy
Jean-François Ducos Jean-François Ducos (26 October 1765, in Bordeaux – 31 October 1793) was a French ''député'' for the Gironde to the Legislative Assembly then the National Convention. Life The son of a merchant in Bordeaux, he was sent to Nantes to learn h ...
, appears in a supporting role in the historical mystery novel ''Palace of Justice'' (2010) by
Susanne Alleyn Susanne may refer to: *Susanne (given name), a feminine given name (including a list of people with the name) *, later USS ''SP-411'', a United States Navy patrol boat in commission from 1917 to 1919 *, the proposed name and designation for a vess ...
. {{DEFAULTSORT:Boyer-Fonfrede, Jean-Baptiste 1760 births 1793 deaths Politicians from Bordeaux Girondins Deputies to the French National Convention Presidents of the National Convention Regicides of Louis XVI People executed by the French First Republic Executed French people French people executed by guillotine during the French Revolution Executed people from Aquitaine