Captain James Makee (November 24, 1813 - September 16, 1879) was one of the pioneer planters of Hawaii and the owner of the most productive sugar plantations on Maui.

Birth and early life

James Makee was born on November 24, 1813, in

Woburn, Massachusetts Woburn ( ) is a city in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States. The population was 40,876 at the 2020 census. Woburn is located north of Boston. Woburn uses Massachusetts' mayor-council form of government, in which an elected mayor is ...

, to John Makee and his wife Fanny (née Perry).

Attack by steward

Makee (often recorded as Magee) captained the ninety-five foot whaling vessel ''"Maine"'' from Kennebunk,

Maine Maine () is a state in the New England and Northeastern regions of the United States. It borders New Hampshire to the west, the Gulf of Maine to the southeast, and the Canadian provinces of New Brunswick and Quebec to the northeast and ...

into Maui in 1843. While just outside of

Lahaina Lahaina ( haw, Lāhainā) is the largest census-designated place (CDP) in West Maui, Maui County, Hawaii, United States and includes the Kaanapali and Kapalua beach resorts. As of the 2020 census, the CDP had a resident population of 12,702. Lah ...

a ship's steward attacked Makee, striking him twice in the head with a hatchet. The steward fired a pistol at the second officer before presumably going overboard. Due to Makee's severe injuries, the ''Maine'' was forced to put into Honolulu to seek medical assistance from the ''"H.M.S. Carysfort"'' for their captain as well as a place for longer convalescence at port. William M. Smith was promoted and left Makee in Honolulu on April 29, 1843. Smith ended up in a bay at Queen Charlotte Sound. The decision to stop and take on whale during the off-season was not sanctioned and Makee prepared charges, the news of which spread quickly. On April 21, 1844, Smith, the acting captain of the ''Maine'', left Queen Charlotte Sound towards Russian America. Smith had still not returned with the ship or crew after over year from the time of Makee's injuries and became the subject of an intense search initiated by the American consul in the

Sandwich Islands The Hawaiian Islands ( haw, Nā Mokupuni o Hawai‘i) are an archipelago of eight major islands, several atolls, and numerous smaller islets in the North Pacific Ocean, extending some from the island of Hawaii in the south to northernmost Ku ...

. The ship finally reached Honolulu on October 26, 1844 with much damage. There is no record of ''"acting captain"'' Smith's fate.

Sugar plantation

The ranch was originally named after the district it resided in, "''Ulupalakua''". Makee renamed it ''"Rose Ranch"'' after his wife's favorite flower. The plantation consisted of fifteen thousand acres on the slopes of Haleakala on the island of Maui. James Makee and Julius A. Anthon had been doing business as Makee, Anthon & Co until 1852. At that time they dissolved their shipping and commissions agency and completed construction of their last enterprise together. In 1853 construction began on the first pressed brick building in Honolulu with granite doorways, sill and steps, iron doors and shutters and considered fireproof, the ''Makee & Anthon Block''. The structure was designed in Boston and shipped to Honolulu for construction. The Makee Sugar company was owned by Makee, King David Kalakaua and other investors that had the company chartered in 1877. The company would eventually be run by Colonel Zephaniah Spalding who married Makee's daughter.

Personal life and family

James Makee married Catherine McNiven on March 14, 1836.

Citations

References

* * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Makee, James Captain People from Maui Businesspeople from Hawaii Sugar plantation owners Sugar plantations in Hawaii 1813 births 1879 deaths American expatriates in the Hawaiian Kingdom People from Woburn, Massachusetts 19th-century American businesspeople