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Canon James Goodman (22 September 1828 – 18 January 1896) was a Church of Ireland clergyman, a piper and a collector of
Irish music Irish music is music that has been created in various genres on the island of Ireland. The indigenous music of the island is termed Irish traditional music. It has remained vibrant through the 20th and into the 21st century, despite global ...
and songs.


Life


As a cleric

Goodman was born in Ballyameen,
Dingle Dingle ( Irish: ''An Daingean'' or ''Daingean Uí Chúis'', meaning "fort of Ó Cúis") is a town in County Kerry, Ireland. The only town on the Dingle Peninsula, it sits on the Atlantic coast, about southwest of Tralee and northwest of Kill ...
,
County Kerry County Kerry ( gle, Contae Chiarraí) is a county in Ireland. It is located in the South-West Region and forms part of the province of Munster. It is named after the Ciarraige who lived in part of the present county. The population of the co ...
and was raised in
Ventry Ventry (), officially ''Ceann Trá'',Ventry/Ceann Trá
Gaeltacht ( , , ) are the districts of Ireland, individually or collectively, where the Irish government recognises that the Irish language is the predominant vernacular, or language of the home. The ''Gaeltacht'' districts were first officially recog ...
area, and studied at
Trinity College, Dublin , name_Latin = Collegium Sanctae et Individuae Trinitatis Reginae Elizabethae juxta Dublin , motto = ''Perpetuis futuris temporibus duraturam'' (Latin) , motto_lang = la , motto_English = It will last i ...
, having gained a scholarship in 1847. He was ordained in the Church of Ireland in 1851 (his father the Reverend Thomas Chute Goodman had been
rector Rector (Latin for the member of a vessel's crew who steers) may refer to: Style or title *Rector (ecclesiastical), a cleric who functions as an administrative leader in some Christian denominations *Rector (academia), a senior official in an edu ...
of
Dingle Dingle ( Irish: ''An Daingean'' or ''Daingean Uí Chúis'', meaning "fort of Ó Cúis") is a town in County Kerry, Ireland. The only town on the Dingle Peninsula, it sits on the Atlantic coast, about southwest of Tralee and northwest of Kill ...
). He married Charlotte King in 1852. They had three sons, one of whom later drowned while a student, the other two set up a medical practice in Brigg, Lincolnshire. Goodman's first clerical appointment was to Creagh parish in
West Cork West Cork ( ga, Iarthar Chorcaí) is a tourist region and municipal district in County Cork, Ireland. As a municipal district, West Cork falls within the administrative area of Cork County Council, and includes the towns of Bantry, Castletownb ...
in 1852. In 1859, he moved to Killaconagh, on the
Beara peninsula Beara ( ga, Béarra) or the Beara Peninsula is a peninsula on the south-west coast of Ireland, bounded between the Kenmare "river" (actually a bay) to the north side and Bantry Bay to the south. It contains two mountain ranges running down it ...
, where he preached in Irish. He was posted to the parish of Abbeystrewry in
Skibbereen Skibbereen (; ) is a town in County Cork, Ireland. It is located in West Cork on the N71 national secondary road. The name "Skibbereen" (sometimes shortened to "Skibb") means "little boat harbour". The River Ilen runs through the town; it reac ...
in 1866 as a Canon of
Ross Ross or ROSS may refer to: People * Clan Ross, a Highland Scottish clan * Ross (name), including a list of people with the surname or given name Ross, as well as the meaning * Earl of Ross, a peerage of Scotland Places * RoSS, the Republic of Sout ...
, remaining there until his death in 1896. In 1867 he self-financed the rebuilding of the local church which had become dilapidated. A statue to commemorate him, playing his
uilleann pipes The uilleann pipes ( or , ) are the characteristic national bagpipe of Ireland. Earlier known in English as "union pipes", their current name is a partial translation of the Irish language terms (literally, "pipes of the elbow"), from their ...
, was erected in 2006 at the gate to the Abbeystrewery parish church in Skibbereen town. He is buried at Creagh graveyard.signpost off R595 saying "Canon Goodman's Grave".


As a music collector

While still in Ventry, he learned to play the
flute The flute is a family of classical music instrument in the woodwind group. Like all woodwinds, flutes are aerophones, meaning they make sound by vibrating a column of air. However, unlike woodwind instruments with reeds, a flute is a reedless ...
. In
Ardgroom Ardgroom () is a village on the Beara peninsula in County Cork, Ireland. Its name refers to two gravelly hills deposited by a glacier, Dromárd and Drombeg. It lies to the north north west of Glenbeg Lough, overlooking the Kenmare River estuar ...
,
County Cork County Cork ( ga, Contae Chorcaí) is the largest and the southernmost county of Ireland, named after the city of Cork, the state's second-largest city. It is in the province of Munster and the Southern Region. Its largest market towns are ...
(his second parish) there is a strong local tradition of his skill as a piper. The townlands around his own were well known for traditional music in the 19th century. Around this time, Goodman began collecting music. There is evidence in his private manuscripts and in his letters that his song and music collecting had begun during his undergraduate days. His music collection was not published in his lifetime, but by May 1861 it consisted of over 700 tunes. Some 150 of the tunes were drawn from Tom Kennedy, a blind piper living on the
Dingle Peninsula The Dingle Peninsula ( ga, Corca Dhuibhne; anglicised as Corkaguiny, the name of the corresponding barony) is the northernmost of the major peninsulas in County Kerry. It ends beyond the town of Dingle at Dunmore Head, the westernmost point ...
.The man who saved a feast of music from the Famine years
/ref> In all, his collections numbered over 2000 tunes annotated in both Irish and English. This collection is in manuscript form and now resides in the
Library A library is a collection of materials, books or media that are accessible for use and not just for display purposes. A library provides physical (hard copies) or digital access (soft copies) materials, and may be a physical location or a vir ...
of Trinity College, Dublin. Of the collection, 150 to 200 of the melodies are song tunes the words of which were, for many years, believed lost. In 2006, a manuscript with over 80 song-texts was discovered and was donated to Trinity College Library. He played a set of Taylor uilleann pipes, which he later gave to his friend Alderman Phair. He was widely admired and respected in the locality and is remembered for playing music seated under a tree outside his rectory or mending his pipes and sharing tunes with visiting pipers. He and his housekeeper Lizzie distributed alms to the local poor every Monday who came to his house for this purpose. They were known locally as "Goodman's pensioners".


As a Professor of Irish

Goodman was appointed Professor of Irish in Trinity College Dublin in 1879 and combined this position with his clerical duties in Skibbereen, spending alternating six months in each location. Among his students at Trinity College were
Douglas Hyde Douglas Ross Hyde ( ga, Dubhghlas de hÍde; 17 January 1860 – 12 July 1949), known as (), was an Irish academic, linguist, scholar of the Irish language, politician and diplomat who served as the first President of Ireland from June 1938 t ...
and
John Millington Synge Edmund John Millington Synge (; 16 April 1871 – 24 March 1909) was an Irish playwright, poet, writer, collector of folklore, and a key figure in the Irish Literary Revival. His best known play ''The Playboy of the Western World'' was poorly r ...
.


Bibliography

* Hugh Shields (ed.), '' Tunes of the Munster Pipers: Irish Traditional Music from the James Goodman Manuscripts'', vol. 1
volume 1
(Dublin: Irish Traditional Music Archive, 1998). (hardback), 0-9532704-1-6 (paperback). * Hugh & Lisa Shields (eds.), ''Tunes of the Munster Pipers: Irish traditional music from the James Goodman manuscripts'', vol. 2
volume 2
(Dublin: Irish Traditional Music Archive, 2013). (hardback), 978-0-9532704-6-0 (paperback).
Annotated online index
of all the tunes in the four volumes of James Goodman's manuscript music collection. * RTÉ Radio, Christmas 2002, ''Tunes of the Munster Pipers''

on RTÉ Lyric FM on 2 December 2013). * Nicholas Carolan, "An t-Urramach James Goodman (1826–96), fear eaglasta, ceoltóir, agus bailitheoir ceoil", in: ''Foinn agus focail. Léachtaí Cholm Cille'' 40, in: Ruairí Ó hUiginn (ed.) )Maynooth: An Sagart, 2010), pp. 7–19. * Padraig O Fiannachta, ''Seamus Goodman'' (West Kerry Development Co-op, 1990). * ''Abbeystrewry. A Parish Memoir'' (On Stream Publications, 1991). * "An Seabhac 'An t-Oll. Séamus Goodman agus a Mhuintir", in: ''Béaloideas'', pp. 13 and 23. * Breandán Breathnach, "Séamus Goodman 1828–1896, Bailitheoir Ceoil", in: J.K.A.H.S. (1973), No. 6. * Jim Byrne, "Canon Goodman", in: ''Skibbereen and District Historical Society Journal'', Vol. 1 (2005). * Pádraig de Brún, "A Ventry Convert Group", in: J.K.A.H.S. (1980), No. 13.


References


External reference


ITMA JC Goodman



myguideIreland page with more information on James Goodman

James Goodman, the piper and collector of tunes
{{DEFAULTSORT:Goodman, James 1828 births 1896 deaths Academics of Trinity College Dublin Alumni of Trinity College Dublin Irish folk-song collectors Musicians from County Kerry 19th-century musicologists