Jóhann Hjartarson (born 8 February 1963) is an Icelandic
chess grandmaster and lawyer. He is a six-time
Icelandic Chess Champion The Icelandic Chess Championship is usually held in Reykjavík. It is organised by the Icelandic Chess Federation (ICF), the body responsible for holding national chess events and for representing Icelandic chess at the World Chess Federation (FIDE) ...
and a two-time
Nordic Chess Champion.
Since 1998, Johann has been the general counsel and secretary of the Icelandic biotechnology company
deCODE genetics, a subsidiary of
Amgen. Although he retired from professional chess when he began his legal career in the late 1990s, Johann still competes occasionally and remains one of the strongest chess players in Iceland. As of September 2020, he was the No. 3 ranked Icelandic player on the
FIDE
The International Chess Federation or World Chess Federation, commonly referred to by its French acronym FIDE ( Fédération Internationale des Échecs), is an international organization based in Switzerland that connects the various national c ...
rating list.
Chess career
Jóhann earned the
International Master
FIDE titles are awarded by the international chess governing body FIDE (''Fédération Internationale des Échecs'') for outstanding performance. The highest such title is Grandmaster (GM). Titles generally require a combination of Elo rating and ...
title in 1984 and the
Grandmaster title a year later. Among his best international tournament results are shared first place at
Reykjavík in 1984 and 1992; shared first at the
World Open 1991 in
Philadelphia; equal third at
Tilburg 1988 (+3−3=8); and sixth at
Belgrade
Belgrade ( , ;, ; Names of European cities in different languages: B, names in other languages) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Serbia, largest city in Serbia. It is located at the confluence of the Sava and Danube rivers a ...
1989 (+2−2=7). In 1987 he finished equal first at the
Interzonal tournament in
Szirák,
Hungary and qualified for the
World Championship Candidates Tournament in 1988. He defeated
Viktor Korchnoi but lost to
Anatoli Karpov in the quarterfinals. Jóhann competed in the
FIDE
The International Chess Federation or World Chess Federation, commonly referred to by its French acronym FIDE ( Fédération Internationale des Échecs), is an international organization based in Switzerland that connects the various national c ...
world championship held with the knock-out format in
1998
1998 was designated as the ''International Year of the Ocean''.
Events January
* January 6 – The '' Lunar Prospector'' spacecraft is launched into orbit around the Moon, and later finds evidence for frozen water, in soil in permanently ...
and
2004
2004 was designated as an International Year of Rice by the United Nations, and the International Year to Commemorate the Struggle Against Slavery and its Abolition (by UNESCO).
Events January
* January 3 – Flash Airlines Flight 6 ...
.
Jóhann won the
Icelandic Chess Championship The Icelandic Chess Championship is usually held in Reykjavík. It is organised by the Icelandic Chess Federation (ICF), the body responsible for holding national chess events and for representing Icelandic chess at the World Chess Federation ( FIDE ...
in 1980, 1984, 1994, 1995, 1997 and 2016. He won the
Nordic Chess Championship in 1997 and again twenty years later in 2017. With this latter win (in which he edged out
Nils Grandelius on tiebreak score), Jóhann qualified to play in the
FIDE World Cup 2017. He was eliminated in the first round by
David Navara.
Jóhann has played for Iceland in the
Chess Olympiad,
World Team Chess Championship
The World Team Chess Championship is an international team chess event, eligible for the participation of 10 countries whose chess federations dominate their continent. It is played every two years. In chess, this tournament and the Chess Olympiads ...
,
European Team Chess Championship, World Senior Team Championships,
World U26 Team Championship, World U16 Team Championship, and Telechess Olympiad and Nordic Chess Cup. Playing at the
European Chess Club Cup, he won the gold medal with German tea
Bayern Munichin 1992.
References
External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Hjartarson, Johann
1963 births
Living people
Chess grandmasters
Chess Olympiad competitors
Johann Hjartarson
Johann, typically a male given name, is the German form of ''Iohannes'', which is the Latin form of the Greek name ''Iōánnēs'' (), itself derived from Hebrew name ''Yochanan'' () in turn from its extended form (), meaning "Yahweh is Gracious" ...
Johann Hjartarson
Johann, typically a male given name, is the German form of ''Iohannes'', which is the Latin form of the Greek name ''Iōánnēs'' (), itself derived from Hebrew name ''Yochanan'' () in turn from its extended form (), meaning "Yahweh is Gracious" ...