Játékok
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''Játékok'' (Hungarian: ''Games'') is an ongoing collection of "pedagogical performance pieces" by
György Kurtág György Kurtág (; born 19 February 1926) is a Hungarian classical composer and pianist. He was an academic teacher of piano at the Franz Liszt Academy of Music from 1967, later also of chamber music, and taught until 1993. Biography György ...
. He has been writing them since 1973. Ten volumes had been published as of 2021 (by Editio Musica Budapest). Volumes I, II, III, V, VI, VII, IX and X are for ''piano solo''. Volumes IV and VIII are for ''piano 4-hands or two pianos''. Volume I was essentially completed in 1973 but not published until 1979, by which time Volumes II, III and IV had also been composed. Volumes V and VI were published in 1997, Volume VII in 2003, Volume VIII in 2010, Volume IX in 2017, and Volume X in 2021. Several pieces from the collection have started to be regularly performed, including a ''Prelude and Chorale'', an Antiphon in F, and one called ''3 in memoriam''.


Concept

Kurtág began the composition of ''Játékok'' to try to recapture something of the spirit of a child's play. He started with a few ideas set out in the foreword to the first four volumes:


Recordings

* ''György Kurtág: Játékok'' Márta Kurtág and György Kurtág piano. With Bach transcriptions by Kurtág himself and his wife Márta. Recorded July 1996. ECM New Series 1619 (CD) * ''György Kurtág: Játékok'' Valeria Szervánszky and Ronald Cavaye. The first complete recording of volumes 1 - 4. Recorded October 1992. (4 CDs - available on iTunes, Amazon, CD Baby, etc.)


Performances

György Kurtág and his wife Márta performed an always-renewing selection of pieces for two and four hands, including transcriptions. The later volumes of ''Játékok'' bear the sub-title ''Diary Entries and Personal Messages''. This, to some extent, reveals the lineage of the unique microcosms, which irresistibly involve the listener at their recitals. The couple played a selection as part of the Composer's Portrait of the
Rheingau Musik Festival The (RMF) is an international summer music festival in Germany, founded in 1987. It is mostly for classical music, but includes other genres. Concerts take place at culturally important locations, such as Eberbach Abbey and Schloss Johannisberg, ...
, 8 August 2004, in the "Kulturforum Schillerplatz" (now "ESWE Atrium") in Wiesbaden. The Bach transcriptions, interspersed with the miniature character pieces, were ''Aus tiefer Not'' (BWV 687), ''Sonatina'' from ''
Actus Tragicus (God's time is the very best time), , also known as ''Actus tragicus'', is an early sacred cantata composed by Johann Sebastian Bach in Mühlhausen, intended for a funeral. The earliest source for the composition is a copied manuscript dated ...
'', Trio sonata in E major (BWV 525) and ''O Lamm Gottes'' (BWV 618). They performed in
Carnegie Hall Carnegie Hall ( ) is a concert venue in Midtown Manhattan in New York City. It is at 881 Seventh Avenue (Manhattan), Seventh Avenue, occupying the east side of Seventh Avenue between West 56th Street (Manhattan), 56th and 57th Street (Manhatta ...
’s Zankel Hall in February 2009.György Kurtág: Great Hungarian Jewish Composer, No Monk
article by
Benjamin Ivry Benjamin Ivry is an American writer on the arts, broadcaster and translator. Ivry is author of biographies of Francis Poulenc, Arthur Rimbaud, and Maurice Ravel, as well as a poetry collection, ''Paradise for the Portuguese Queen''. The latter ...
in "The Forward", including a picture of Márta and György Kurtág at the piano, 6 February 2009


References


External links


ECM Records page on Játékok, accessed 4 Feb 2021
{{DEFAULTSORT:Jatekok Compositions by György Kurtág Compositions for solo piano Compositions for piano four-hands Contemporary classical compositions Compositions that use extended techniques