Juste-Charles de Faÿ de la Tour-Maubourg (1774–1846) was a French aristocrat and fighter in the
French Revolution
The French Revolution ( ) was a period of radical political and societal change in France that began with the Estates General of 1789 and ended with the formation of the French Consulate in November 1799. Many of its ideas are considere ...
.
Revolution
He was captured at
Rochefort, Belgium
Rochefort (; wa, Rotchfoirt) is a city and municipality of Wallonia located in the province of Namur, Belgium, close to the Ardennes. On 1 January 2006, Rochefort had a total population of 12,038. The total area is 165.27 km² which gives ...
, with his brothers, and
Lafayette
Lafayette or La Fayette may refer to:
People
* Lafayette (name), a list of people with the surname Lafayette or La Fayette or the given name Lafayette
* House of La Fayette, a French noble family
** Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette (1757â ...
, and imprisoned by the Austrians, but was soon released. He lived in exile until the release of his brother. After the Lafayettes release from Olmutz, he married Anastasie de la Fayette (1777–1863), at
Madame de Tessé
Adrienne Catherine de Noailles, comtesse de Tessé (; 24 December 1741 – December 1813), was a French salon holder and letter writer. She was daughter of Louis, 4th duc de Noailles, sister of the 5th duc de Noailles and aunt of Marie Adrienn ...
's Witmold, on 9 May 1798.
Restoration
He rebuilt the family castle, le Château des Mayeux, destroyed during the Revolution by a fire.
He became mayor of
La Chapelle-Rablais
La Chapelle-Rablais () is a commune in the Seine-et-Marne department in the ÃŽle-de-France region in north-central France.
Its inhabitants are called the ''Capello-Rablaisiens''.
Geography
Location
La Chapelle-Rablais is located in the hear ...
in 1830, and owned le Château des Mayeux until 1846.
Personal life
His father was Claude Florimond de Faÿ (1712 – 1790) and his mother was Marie Françoise de Vachon de Belmont (b.1712).
Brothers
His brother,
Marie Victor de Fay, marquis de Latour-Maubourg
Marie-Victor-Nicolas de Faÿ, Marquis de La Tour-Maubourg (22 May 1768 – 11 November 1850) was a French cavalry commander under France's Ancien Régime before rising to prominence during the First French Empire.
Under the Restoration, he s ...
, was a Cavalry Corps commander, survived the Russian Campaign, and was wounded at the
battle of Leipzig
The Battle of Leipzig (french: Bataille de Leipsick; german: Völkerschlacht bei Leipzig, ); sv, Slaget vid Leipzig), also known as the Battle of the Nations (french: Bataille des Nations; russian: Битва народов, translit=Bitva ...
.
His older brother,
Charles César de Fay de La Tour-Maubourg Marie-Charles-César de Faÿ, comte de la Tour-Maubourg (11 February 1757, at La Motte-de-Galaure, Drôme – 28 April 1831, in Paris) was a French soldier and politician during the French Revolution and the First French Empire. His father was Claud ...
(b. 11 February 1757 – 28 May 1831) was also captured at
Rochefort, Belgium
Rochefort (; wa, Rotchfoirt) is a city and municipality of Wallonia located in the province of Namur, Belgium, close to the Ardennes. On 1 January 2006, Rochefort had a total population of 12,038. The total area is 165.27 km² which gives ...
, and imprisoned with Lafayette in
Olmutz
Olomouc (, , ; german: Olmütz; pl, Ołomuniec ; la, Olomucium or ''Iuliomontium'') is a city in the Czech Republic. It has about 99,000 inhabitants, and its larger urban zone has a population of about 384,000 inhabitants (2019).
Located on th ...
prison until September 1797.
Children
He married Anastasie de la Fayette (1777–1863), on 9 May 1798. She was the daughter of
Marquis de Lafayette
Marie-Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de La Fayette (6 September 1757 – 20 May 1834), known in the United States as Lafayette (, ), was a French aristocrat, freemason and military officer who fought in the American Revoluti ...
, and
Adrienne de La Fayette
Marie Adrienne Françoise de Noailles, Marquise de La Fayette (2 November 1759 – 25 December 1807), was a French marchioness. She was the daughter of Jean de Noailles and Henriette Anne Louise d'Aguesseau, and married Gilbert du Motier, Marquis ...
. She followed her mother
Adrienne de La Fayette
Marie Adrienne Françoise de Noailles, Marquise de La Fayette (2 November 1759 – 25 December 1807), was a French marchioness. She was the daughter of Jean de Noailles and Henriette Anne Louise d'Aguesseau, and married Gilbert du Motier, Marquis ...
to Olmutz prison; she copied her letters from prison. After 1848 she lived in Turin with her daughter.
Their first daughter Celestine married Baron de Brigode, and Jenny (the second) married
Comte Hector Perrone di San-Martino
Ettore Perrone, Conte di San Martino (12 January 1789 in Turin – 29 March 1849) was an Italian politician and military leader.
French military service
He enlisted as a volunteer soldier, in the infantry in 1806, in the "Legion du Midi". He gr ...
(12 January 1789 – 29 Mar 1849), on 2 Feb 1833. He was a politician of the
Kingdom of Piedmont
The Kingdom of Sardinia,The name of the state was originally Latin: , or when the kingdom was still considered to include Corsica. In Italian it is , in French , in Sardinian , and in Piedmontese . also referred to as the Kingdom of Savoy-S ...
. His father was Carlo Giuseppe Perrone di San Martino, and his mother was Paola d' Argentero-Bersezio.
Henry Clay
Henry Clay Sr. (April 12, 1777June 29, 1852) was an American attorney and statesman who represented Kentucky in both the U.S. Senate and House of Representatives. He was the seventh House speaker as well as the ninth secretary of state, al ...
attend the wedding.
Comte Hector Perrone di San-Martino graduated from
Saint-Cyr in 1806, was wounded at the
battle of Wagram
The Battle of Wagram (; 5–6 July 1809) was a military engagement of the Napoleonic Wars that ended in a costly but decisive victory for Emperor Napoleon's French and allied army against the Austrian army under the command of Archduke Charles ...
, and three times at the
Battle of Montmirail
The Battle of Montmirail (11 February 1814) was fought between a French force led by Emperor Napoleon and two Allied corps commanded by Fabian Wilhelm von Osten-Sacken and Ludwig Yorck von Wartenburg. In hard fighting that lasted until evenin ...
. He was killed at the
Battle of Novara Battle of Novara may refer to:
* Battle of Novara (1500), a battle between France and Milan during the Second Italian War
* Battle of Novara (1513), a battle between the Holy League and France, within the War of the League of Cambrai
* Battle of No ...
in the Piedmont, Italy, on 22 March 1849.
''Classement de nos "cousins" Saint-Cyriens''
/ref>
One of the Comte's descendants is Queen Paola of Belgium
Paola (born Donna Paola Ruffo di Calabria;AlthougThe Belgian Monarchy websiteattributes the title of "Princess" to Queen Paola prior to marriage, Burke's Peerage 1973, The Descendants of Louis XIII 1999, ''Genealogisches Handbuch des Adels'' 200 ...
.
References
External links
Just "Charles" César comte de La Tour-Maubourg
''The Empress Eugénie surrounded by her ladies in waiting''
{{DEFAULTSORT:Latour-Maubourg, Juste-Charles de Fay, comte de
French nobility
French marquesses
People of the French Revolution
French commanders of the Napoleonic Wars
1744 births
1846 deaths