Jurriaan Andriessen (12 July 1742,
Amsterdam
Amsterdam ( , , , lit. ''The Dam on the River Amstel'') is the Capital of the Netherlands, capital and Municipalities of the Netherlands, most populous city of the Netherlands, with The Hague being the seat of government. It has a population ...
- 31 July 1819, Amsterdam) was a Dutch decorative painter and graphic artist.
Biography
His father was from
Brandenburg
Brandenburg (; nds, Brannenborg; dsb, Bramborska ) is a states of Germany, state in the northeast of Germany bordering the states of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Lower Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt, and Saxony, as well as the country of Poland. With an ar ...
and his mother was from
Holstein. He began his art studies at the age of twelve with the decorative painter
Anthony Elliger. Four years later, he worked with
Jan Maurits Quinkhard
Jan Maurits Quinkhard (28 January 1688 – 11 November 1772) was an 18th-century painter and print designer from the Northern Netherlands.
Biography
Quinkhard was born in the town of Rees, Germany, Rees, near Cleves. He was a Dutch painter and ...
.
[Profile in the Rijksbureau voor Kunsthistorische Documentatie.] In 1760, he attended the Technical School in Amsterdam and was awarded first prize for his graduation work in 1766. That same year, he was accepted as a member of the
Guild of Saint Luke
The Guild of Saint Luke was the most common name for a city guild for painters and other artists in early modern Europe, especially in the Low Countries. They were named in honor of the Evangelist Luke, the patron saint of artists, who was ide ...
and received a major order for wall decorations at the
Huis te Manpad in
Heemstede.
He worked with
Johannes van Dreght and
Reinier Vinkeles
Reinier Vinkeles (1741 – 1816) was an 18th-century painter and engraver from the Northern Netherlands, who was the teacher of several talented artists.
Biography
Vinkeles was born in 1741, in Amsterdam. He studied for some ten years with Jan ...
. In 1770, he was married. The couple settled in Amsterdam, where he and opened a workshop for making painted wallpaper.
[Biographical notes](_blank)
@ CulturArchief. His brother
Anthonie
Anthonie is a Dutch and masculine given name transliterated from Antonius in use in the Netherlands, Greenland, Suriname, Republic of Karelia, South Africa, Namibia, Belgium and Indonesia. The same spelling is a Norwegian feminine given name that i ...
, who was a carriage painter, also became involved in the business. Idyllic, mythological landscapes were his most popular product. Toward the end of the Eighteenth-century, the interest in painted wallpaper declined, so he joined with
Hermanus Numan
Hermanus Numan (1744 – 9 March 1820) was a Dutch painter, draftsman, pastellist, etcher, engraver, watercolorist, set painter, decorator (interiors), art theorist, and publisher.[Schouwburg of Van Campen
The Theatre of Van Campen ( nl, Schouwburg van Van Campen, ) was a theatre located at Keizersgracht 384 in Amsterdam. It was the first city theatre, based on the Teatro Olimpico in Italy. Since 1999 the building has been occupied by "" hotel.
T ...]
.
In addition, he was a notable teacher, whose students include
Jan Bulthuis,
Jacques Kuyper
Jacques Kuyper (29 June 1761 – 1 June 1808) was a Dutch printmaker, painter, draftsman, watercolourist, etcher, musician, and composer. ,
Gerrit Jan Michaëlis
Gerrit Jan Michaëlis (1775, Amsterdam – 1857, Haarlem), was an 18th-century painter from the Northern Netherlands.
Biography
He was the son of the sculptor H.C. Michaëlis who studied at the ''Koninklijke Academie voor Beeldende Kunsten'' ...
,
Jacobus Schoemaker Doyer,
Wouter Johannes van Troostwijk
Wouter Johannes van Troostwijk (28 May 1782, Amsterdam - 20 September 1810, Amsterdam) was a Dutch painter and etcher. Most of his works are landscapes (featuring cattle) or cityscapes.
Biography
He was born into a wealthy family. His father, ...
and
Johann Georg Ziesenis
Johann Georg Ziesenis (1716, Copenhagen – 4 March 1776, Hannover) was a German – Danish portrait painter.
Life
His father Johan Jürgen Ziesenis was a painter from Hanover who had been granted Danish citizenship in Copenhagen in 1709 and wh ...
as well as his son,
Christiaan.
In 1799, he suffered a stroke that left him partially paralyzed. In all, he produced over 200 wallpaper designs, many of which are in the collection of the
Rijksmuseum
The Rijksmuseum () is the national museum of the Netherlands dedicated to Dutch arts and history and is located in Amsterdam. The museum is located at the Museum Square in the borough of Amsterdam South, close to the Van Gogh Museum, the St ...
. Very few are still to be seen in their original locations. The museum also has his diary, meticulously kept over the course of twenty years.
Selected works
File:Andriessen, Jurriaen - Arcadian Landscape - 1780s.jpg, Arcadian landscape
File:Jurriaen Andriessen.jpg, Preliminary sketch for a wallpaper painting
File:Interieur eetzaal, aanzicht schildering - Heemstede - 20363812 - RCE.jpg, Wall painting at
Huis te Manpad.
File:INTERIEUR, KAMER, WANDSCHILDERINGEN (BEHANGSELS), DETAIL - Amsterdam - 20260010 - RCE.jpg, Detail from wallpaper at Herengracht
The Herengracht () is the second of four Amsterdam canals belonging to the canal belt and lies between the Singel and the Keizersgracht.
The Gouden Bocht (Golden Bend) in particular is known for its large and beautiful canal houses.
History
Th ...
572, Amsterdam
References
Further reading
*Richard Harmanni, ''Jurriaan Andriessen (1742-1819): A Beautiful View'', Antique Collectors Club Limited, 2009
External links
Jurriaan Andriessenon
Artnet
Artnet.com is an art market website. It is operated by Artnet Worldwide Corporation, which has headquarters in New York City, in the United States, and is owned by Artnet AG, a German publicly traded company based in Berlin that is listed on t ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Andriessen, Jurriaan
1742 births
1819 deaths
Painters from Amsterdam
18th-century Dutch painters
18th-century Dutch male artists
Dutch male painters
19th-century Dutch painters
Decorative arts
Dutch people of German descent
19th-century Dutch male artists